Achilleion
Archaeological site
in Greece
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
- Coordinates (degrees)
- NA
- Coordinates (DMS)
- NA
- Country (ISO 3166)
- Greece (GR)
Linked Data
Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LJ-4449 | Test pit east | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7540±140 BP | 8590–8035 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. |
UCLA-1896A | Test pit east | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7460±175 BP | 8596–7935 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. |
P-2118 | Square B2, layer 26 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7470±80 BP | 8414–8040 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Lawn 1975: 200f. |
GrN-7437 | Square A2, layer 27 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7440±55 BP | 8377–8171 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. |
UCLA-1882B | Square B1, layer 31 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7360±155 BP | 8448–7862 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 25 given as 7620±155) |
GrN-7438 | Square B1, layer 30 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7390±45 BP | 8339–8038 cal BP | |
LJ-3329 | Square B1, layer 26 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7370±50 BP | 8325–8032 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Linick 1977: 23ff. |
LJ-3184 | Square B2, layer 27 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7320±50 BP | 8284–8016 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7280±50), Linick 1977: 23ff. |
LJ-3328 | Square B1, layer 19 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7310±50 BP | 8278–8013 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Lawn 1975: 200f. |
LJ-3326 | Square A2, layer 22 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7290±80 BP | 8319–7959 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Linick 1977: 23ff. |
LJ-3186 | Square B5, layer 24 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7300±50 BP | 8186–8015 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7250±50), Linick 1977: 23ff. |
LJ-3325 | Square B5, layers 20, 21 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7290±50 BP | 8185–8010 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Linick 1977: 23ff. |
P-2117 | Square A1, layer 26 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7270±80 BP | 8310–7936 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Lawn 1975: 200f. |
GrN-7436 | Square A1, layer 21 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7295±70 BP | 8307–7968 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Groningen 14C database |
UCLA-1896C | Square D2, layer 18 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7330±100 BP | 8345–7970 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. |
P-2120 | Square A1, layer 18, refuse pit | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7340±70 BP | 8325–8016 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Lawn 1975: 200f. |
LJ-3201 | Square D2, layer 19 ‘carbonised lens’ | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7210±90 BP | 8193–7840 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Linick 1977: 23ff. |
LJ-3180 | Square D2, layer 22, probably from beam used in house construction | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7550±60 BP | 8429–8193 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7510±50), Linick 1977: 23ff. |
LJ-3181 | Square D2, layer 22, same context as LJ-3180 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | 7250±50 BP | 8172–7975 cal BP | Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7200±50), Linick 1977: 23ff. |
LJ-3180 + LJ-3181 | Square D2, layer 22 | Charcoal (unidentified) | NA | NA | NA | can not be calculated cal BP |
Classification | Estimated age | References |
---|---|---|
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Sesklo | NA | NA |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Neolithic | NA | NA |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Sesklo | NA | NA |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Sesklo | NA | NA |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Sesklo | NA | NA |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Sesklo | NA | NA |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Neolithic | NA | Linick 1977 |
Neolithic | NA | NA |
Neolithic | NA | NA |
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Lawn 1975: 200f.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 25 given as 7620±155)]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7280±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7250±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Groningen 14C database]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7510±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7200±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 29 given as 7170±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7000±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 6940±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 29 given as 7020±150), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (here given as 6900±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Reingruber and Thissen 2005]
- No bibliographic information available. [Brami 2011]
- No bibliographic information available. [Linick 1977]
- No bibliographic information available. [Lawn 1975, 200]
- No bibliographic information available. [RC 19, No 1, 1977, 24-26]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987, 94; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987, 94; Lawn 1975, 20; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987, 94]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987, 94; Linick 1980, 11; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987, 94; Lawn 1975; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Lawn 1975; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987, 94; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987, 94; Shennan/Steele 2000; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;ReingruberThissen2005]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1980;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Lawn1975;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005]
- No bibliographic information available. [BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Groningen 14C database]
- No bibliographic information available. [14SEA]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Linick 1977: 23ff.]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987 94; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987 94]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987 94; Lawn 1975; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- No bibliographic information available. [Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Lawn 1975: 200f.]
- No bibliographic information available. [CALPAL]
- No bibliographic information available. [RC 19 No 1 1977 24-26]
- No bibliographic information available. [Breunig 1987 94; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001]
- http://www.14sea.org/ [14SEA]
- Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
- Hinz, M., Furholt, M., Müller, J., Raetzel-Fabian, D., Rinne, C., Sjögren, K.-G., & Wotzka, H.-P. (2012). RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. Journal of Neolithic Archaeology, 14, 1–4. https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116 [RADON]
- Katsianis, M., Bevan, A., Styliaras, G., & Maniatis, Y. (2020). An Aegean History and Archaeology Written through Radiocarbon Dates. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.5334/joad.65 [Katsianis et al. 2020]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Lawn 1975: 200f.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 25 given as 7620±155),
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7280±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7250±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Groningen 14C database,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7510±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7200±50), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 29 given as 7170±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7000±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 6940±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 29 given as 7020±150), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (here given as 6900±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Reingruber and Thissen 2005,
}
@misc{Brami 2011,
}
@misc{Linick 1977,
}
@misc{Lawn 1975, 200,
}
@misc{RC 19, No 1, 1977, 24-26,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 94; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 94; Lawn 1975, 20; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 94,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 94; Linick 1980, 11; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 94; Lawn 1975; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Lawn 1975; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 94; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 94; Shennan/Steele 2000; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;ReingruberThissen2005,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1980;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Lawn1975;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005,
}
@misc{BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Groningen 14C database,
}
@misc{14SEA,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Linick 1977: 23ff.,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 94; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 94,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 94; Lawn 1975; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Lawn 1975: 200f.,
}
@misc{CALPAL,
}
@misc{RC 19 No 1 1977 24-26,
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 94; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001,
}
@misc{14SEA,
url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@misc{CalPal,
title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
author = {Weninger, Bernie},
year = {2022},
month = {sep},
doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
howpublished = {Zenodo},
month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{RADON,
title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
date = {2012},
journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
volume = {14},
pages = {1–4},
url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
@article{KatsianisEtAl2020,
title = {An Aegean History and Archaeology Written through Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Katsianis, Markos and Bevan, Andrew and Styliaras, Giorgos and Maniatis, Yannis},
year = {2020},
month = {aug},
journal = {Journal of Open Archaeology Data},
volume = {8},
number = {1},
issn = {2049-1565},
doi = {10.5334/joad.65},
abstract = {The Journal of Open Archaeology Data (JOAD) features peer reviewed data papers describing archaeology datasets with high reuse potential. We work with a number of specialist and institutional data repositories to ensure that the associated data are professionally archived, preserved, and openly available. Equally importantly, the data and the papers are citable, and reuse is tracked. JOAD data papers are relatively quick to create, and provide you with a peer-reviewed publication to gain credit for your data. Submit a paper today! JOAD is indexed by the following services: Web of Science (Emerging Sources Citation Index), Scopus, European Reference Index for the Humanities and the Social Sciences, Norwegian Register for Scientific Journals, Series and Publishers, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Chronos, Center for Open Science, OpenAIRE, ExLibris, academia.edu, Journal TOCs, CNKI, sparrho, ~CrossRef, JISC KB+, SHERPA RoMEO, EBSCOHost, Cengage Learning, ANVUR and Google Scholar.},
langid = {american},
month_numeric = {8}
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
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Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}","author":"{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}","date":"{2012}","journaltitle":"{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}","volume":"{14}","pages":"{1–4}","url":"{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}","abstract":"{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"KatsianisEtAl2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{An Aegean History and Archaeology Written through Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Katsianis, Markos and Bevan, Andrew and Styliaras, Giorgos and Maniatis, Yannis}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Journal of Open Archaeology Data}","volume":"{8}","number":"{1}","issn":"{2049-1565}","doi":"{10.5334/joad.65}","abstract":"{The Journal of Open Archaeology Data (JOAD) features peer reviewed data papers describing archaeology datasets with high reuse potential. We work with a number of specialist and institutional data repositories to ensure that the associated data are professionally archived, preserved, and openly available. Equally importantly, the data and the papers are citable, and reuse is tracked. JOAD data papers are relatively quick to create, and provide you with a peer-reviewed publication to gain credit for your data. Submit a paper today! JOAD is indexed by the following services: Web of Science (Emerging Sources Citation Index), Scopus, European Reference Index for the Humanities and the Social Sciences, Norwegian Register for Scientific Journals, Series and Publishers, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Chronos, Center for Open Science, OpenAIRE, ExLibris, academia.edu, Journal TOCs, CNKI, sparrho, ~CrossRef, JISC KB+, SHERPA RoMEO, EBSCOHost, Cengage Learning, ANVUR and Google Scholar.}","langid":"{american}","month_numeric":"{8}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Lawn 1975: 200f.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 25 given as 7620±155)'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Linick 1977: 23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7280±50), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7250±50), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f., Groningen 14C database'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7510±50), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7200±50), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 29 given as 7170±100), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 7000±100), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 30 given as 6940±100), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (on p. 29 given as 7020±150), Linick 1977:
23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. (here given as 6900±100), Linick 1977: 23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Reingruber and Thissen 2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brami 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Linick 1977
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lawn 1975, 200
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC 19, No 1, 1977, 24-26
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 94; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 94; Lawn 1975, 20; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 94
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 94; Linick 1980, 11; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 94; Lawn 1975; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lawn 1975; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 94; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 94; Shennan/Steele 2000; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989;
Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;ReingruberThissen2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
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---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017
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---
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---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Lawn1975;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Lawn1975;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Lawn1975;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;ReingruberThissen2005;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Linick1977;Manningetal2015;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009;Weninger2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutasetal1989;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;Perlès2001;ReingruberThissen2005;ReingruberetalThissen2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BramiZanotti2015;Gimbutas1974;Hinzetal2012;Linick1977;ReingruberThissen2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Groningen 14C database'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 14SEA
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Linick 1977: 23ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 94; Linick 1977; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 94
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 94; Lawn 1975; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gimbutas et al. 1989: 24f. Lawn 1975: 200f.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CALPAL
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC 19 No 1 1977 24-26
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 94; Gimbutas et al. 1989; Perlès 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
:bibtex_type: :misc
:url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
:note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
:title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
:author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{sep}"
:doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
:url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
:abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
:copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
:howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
:month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
:author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
:date: "{2012}"
:journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
:volume: "{14}"
:pages: "{1–4}"
:url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
:abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
is collected and successively augmented.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: KatsianisEtAl2020
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{An Aegean History and Archaeology Written through Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Katsianis, Markos and Bevan, Andrew and Styliaras, Giorgos and Maniatis,
Yannis}"
:year: "{2020}"
:month: "{aug}"
:journal: "{Journal of Open Archaeology Data}"
:volume: "{8}"
:number: "{1}"
:issn: "{2049-1565}"
:doi: "{10.5334/joad.65}"
:abstract: "{The Journal of Open Archaeology Data (JOAD) features peer reviewed
data papers describing archaeology datasets with high reuse potential. We work
with a number of specialist and institutional data repositories to ensure that
the associated data are professionally archived, preserved, and openly available.
Equally importantly, the data and the papers are citable, and reuse is tracked.
JOAD data papers are relatively quick to create, and provide you with a peer-reviewed
publication to gain credit for your data. Submit a paper today! JOAD is indexed
by the following services: Web of Science (Emerging Sources Citation Index), Scopus,
European Reference Index for the Humanities and the Social Sciences, Norwegian
Register for Scientific Journals, Series and Publishers, Directory of Open Access
Journals (DOAJ), Chronos, Center for Open Science, OpenAIRE, ExLibris, academia.edu, Journal
TOCs, CNKI, sparrho, ~CrossRef, JISC KB+, SHERPA RoMEO, EBSCOHost, Cengage Learning,
ANVUR and Google Scholar.}"
:langid: "{american}"
:month_numeric: "{8}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"