Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
014.882° S, 064.452° W
Coordinates (DMS)
014° 52' 00" W, 064° 27' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Bolivia (BO)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (84)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Erl-3206 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1231±38 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Erl-3202 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1186±66 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5327 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1134±33 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5325 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1077±28 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5214 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1065±29 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5212 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1050±31 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Erl-3201 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1043±43 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5344 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1036±39 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5211 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1030±28 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Erl-3208 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 1026±43 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Erl-3200 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 973±45 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5345 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 961±24 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Erl-3203 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 953±38 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5326 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 950±29 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5213 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 948±29 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Erl-4791 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 651±34 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5210 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 631±29 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Erl-3199 Habitation mound with 3.5 ha and over 4 m high. Excavations uncovered high density of debris and few post holes of domestic structures. NA NA 609±46 BP Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Bln-5210 charcoal NA Radiometric 631±29 BP Prümers 2015:85 Bird et al. 2022
Bln-5211 charcoal NA Radiometric 1030±28 BP Prümers 2015:85 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (38)

Classification Estimated age References
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
Casarabe NA Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Prümers 2015:85]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Prümers 2015:84]
  • https://github.com/jgregoriods/rxpand [rxpand]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014,
  
}
@misc{Prümers 2015:85,
  
}
@misc{Prümers 2015:84,
  
}
@misc{rxpand,
  url = {https://github.com/jgregoriods/rxpand},
  note = {de Souza, Jonas Gregorio. 2021. rxpand: Radiocarbon dates for the spread of farming and ceramics in tropical South America. https://github.com/jgregoriods/rxpand}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prümers 2015:85","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prümers 2015:84","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"rxpand","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://github.com/jgregoriods/rxpand}","note":"{de Souza, Jonas Gregorio. 2021. rxpand: Radiocarbon dates for the spread of farming and ceramics in tropical South America. https://github.com/jgregoriods/rxpand}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Prümers and Jaimes Betancourt 2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prümers 2015:85
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prümers 2015:84
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: rxpand
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://github.com/jgregoriods/rxpand}"
  :note: "{de Souza, Jonas Gregorio. 2021. rxpand: Radiocarbon dates for the spread
    of farming and ceramics in tropical South America. https://github.com/jgregoriods/rxpand}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Country code:
NA → BO