Site types
Shelter and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
044.967° N, 000.933° E
Coordinates (DMS)
044° 58' 00" E, 000° 55' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
France (FR)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (89)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Gif-2423 bone NA 14C 8500±180 BP Weninger 2022
Gif-4584ter habitat NA 14C 36000±0 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4279 habitat bone NA 14C 35000±0 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4584 habitat bone NA 14C 35000±0 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GrN-5751 habitat NA 14C 33220±570 BP Rigaud 2000 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4277 habitat bone NA 14C 31300±300 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4278 habitat bone NA 14C 31250±0 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GrN-5750 habitat NA 14C 30970±395 BP Delibrias 1984 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
OxA-405 habitat bone NA AMS 29000±850 BP Gowlett et al. 1986b “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-2427 habitat bone NA 14C 28820±1500 BP Delibrias and Evin 1980 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4271 habitat bone NA 14C 28700±250 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
OxA-409 habitat bone NA AMS 28600±1050 BP Gowlett et al. 1986b “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
OxA-402 habitat bone NA AMS 27900±770 BP Gowlett et al. 1986b “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
OxA-403 habitat bone NA AMS 27530±720 BP Gowlett et al. 1986b “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4274 habitat bone NA 14C 27470±280 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4275 habitat bone NA 14C 27100±320 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4273 habitat bone NA 14C 26750±250 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
OxA-404 habitat bone NA AMS 26250±620 BP Gowlett et al. 1986b “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4266 habitat bone NA 14C 26100±210 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-4272 habitat bone NA 14C 25500±250 BP Delibrias et al. 1986 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011

typological date Typological dates (81)

Classification Estimated age References
Palaeolithic NA NA
Aurignacian? NA NA
Middle Paleolithic NA Delibrias et al. 1986
Mousterian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Delibrias et al. 1986
Aurignacian NA NA
Middle Paleolithic NA Delibrias et al. 1986
Mousterian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Rigaud 2000
Aurignacian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Delibrias et al. 1986
Aurignacian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Delibrias et al. 1986
Aurignacian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Delibrias 1984
Aurignacian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Gowlett et al. 1986b
Aurignacian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Delibrias and Evin 1980
Aurignacian NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Delibrias et al. 1986,
  
}
@misc{Rigaud 2000,
  
}
@misc{Delibrias 1984,
  
}
@misc{Gowlett et al. 1986b,
  
}
@misc{Delibrias and Evin 1980,
  
}
@misc{CALPAL,
  
}
@misc{Banadora. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 1966 86,
  
}
@misc{Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University of Sheffield.,
  
}
@misc{Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d'Ile-de-France 3:39-42. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University of Sheffield.,
  
}
@misc{Banadora. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University of Sheffield.,
  
}
@misc{Cardoso 1993.Raposo L & Carcoso J.L. 1998. Trabajos de Prehistoria 55: 39-62. Bicho N.F. 1999. The Portugese Paleolithic Occupation and Environment during Isotopic Stages 2 & 3. Eraul 90: 43-55. Zilhao  QuartÔøΩr 58 (2011),
  
}
@misc{Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.,
  
}
@misc{Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d'Ile-de-France 3:39-42.,
  
}
@misc{Djindjian F.  1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Collin,
  
}
@misc{Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d'Ile-de-France 3:39-42. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.,
  
}
@misc{Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.,
  
}
@misc{de Maret 1985a,
  
}
@misc{Radiocarbon 28: 18.  Archaeology: Delporte H. 1984 Etudes Quaternaires Memoire No. 7) 1976 (UISPP Field Guide A4: 88-91); Peyrony D. 1934  Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.(Prehistoire 3: 1-92).,
  
}
@misc{Paquereau M. M. 1978. Quaternaria XX : 123-164. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.,
  
}
@misc{https://sites.google.com/ehu.eus/c14peninsulaiberica/dataciones-14,
  
}
@misc{Bertran P.  2008 QSR 27: 2048-2063,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{van Noten 1982,
  
}
@misc{Burton & Levy 2001,
  
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149.,
  
}
@misc{Or: 36530 +/-720 BP: OxA datelist 24: 457.  Fortea Perez J. 1996 (UISPP Forli 1996 Commission Paleolithique Superieur bilan 1991-1996;,
  
}
@misc{Guerin G.  2015. JAS ip,
  
}
@misc{Guerin G.  2015. JAS  ip,
  
}
@misc{Cannon 1991;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Rutherford et al. 1984;  Chisholm 1986;  Hobson and Nelson 1984;  Cannon et al. 1999;  Carlson 1991 1996,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
  title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
  author = {},
  date = {2011},
  journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
  volume = {2011},
  pages = {1–12},
  abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
  keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias et al. 1986","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rigaud 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias 1984","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gowlett et al. 1986b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias and Evin 1980","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CALPAL","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 1966 86","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University of Sheffield.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d'Ile-de-France 3:39-42. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University of Sheffield.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University of Sheffield.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cardoso 1993.Raposo L & Carcoso J.L. 1998. Trabajos de Prehistoria 55: 39-62. Bicho N.F. 1999. The Portugese Paleolithic Occupation and Environment during Isotopic Stages 2 & 3. Eraul 90: 43-55. Zilhao  QuartÔøΩr 58 (2011)","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d'Ile-de-France 3:39-42.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Djindjian F.  1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Collin","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d'Ile-de-France 3:39-42. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Maret 1985a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radiocarbon 28: 18.  Archaeology: Delporte H. 1984 Etudes Quaternaires Memoire No. 7) 1976 (UISPP Field Guide A4: 88-91); Peyrony D. 1934  Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.(Prehistoire 3: 1-92).","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Paquereau M. M. 1978. Quaternaria XX : 123-164. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"https://sites.google.com/ehu.eus/c14peninsulaiberica/dataciones-14","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bertran P.  2008 QSR 27: 2048-2063","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"van Noten 1982","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burton & Levy 2001","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Or: 36530 +/-720 BP: OxA datelist 24: 457.  Fortea Perez J. 1996 (UISPP Forli 1996 Commission Paleolithique Superieur bilan 1991-1996;","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Guerin G.  2015. JAS ip","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Guerin G.  2015. JAS  ip","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cannon 1991;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Rutherford et al. 1984;  Chisholm 1986;  Hobson and Nelson 1984;  Cannon et al. 1999;  Carlson 1991 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.}","keywords":"{⛔ No DOI found}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Delibrias et al. 1986
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rigaud 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Delibrias 1984
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gowlett et al. 1986b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Delibrias and Evin 1980
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CALPAL
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Banadora. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radiocarbon 1966 86
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University
  of Sheffield.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique
  superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d''Ile-de-France 3:39-42.
  Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012. PhD University of Sheffield.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Banadora. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68. Collins C.M. 2012.
  PhD University of Sheffield.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Cardoso 1993.Raposo L & Carcoso J.L. 1998. Trabajos de Prehistoria 55:
  39-62. Bicho N.F. 1999. The Portugese Paleolithic Occupation and Environment during
  Isotopic Stages 2 & 3. Eraul 90: 43-55. Zilhao  QuartÔøΩr 58 (2011)'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique
  superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d''Ile-de-France 3:39-42.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Djindjian F.  1999. Le Paleolithique superieur en Europe. Collin
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Delibrias G.  1990. In: Paleolithique moyen recent et Paleolithique
  superieur ancien en Europe. Memoires du Musee de Prehist. d''Ile-de-France 3:39-42.
  Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Higham T.F.G.  2006a. Radiocarbon 48(2): 179-95. Delibrias G.  1968.
  Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Maret 1985a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Radiocarbon 28: 18.  Archaeology: Delporte H. 1984 Etudes Quaternaires
  Memoire No. 7) 1976 (UISPP Field Guide A4: 88-91); Peyrony D. 1934  Delibrias G.  1968.
  Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.(Prehistoire 3: 1-92).'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Paquereau M. M. 1978. Quaternaria XX : 123-164. Higham T.  2014. Nature
  512: 306-309. Delibrias G.  1968. Radiocarbon 28: 9-68.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: https://sites.google.com/ehu.eus/c14peninsulaiberica/dataciones-14
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bertran P.  2008 QSR 27: 2048-2063'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: van Noten 1982
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Burton & Levy 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Or: 36530 +/-720 BP: OxA datelist 24: 457.  Fortea Perez J. 1996 (UISPP
  Forli 1996 Commission Paleolithique Superieur bilan 1991-1996;'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Guerin G.  2015. JAS ip
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Guerin G.  2015. JAS  ip
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Cannon 1991;  Nelson and Hobson 1982;  Rutherford et al. 1984;  Chisholm
  1986;  Hobson and Nelson 1984;  Cannon et al. 1999;  Carlson 1991 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
  :author: "{}"
  :date: "{2011}"
  :journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
  :volume: "{2011}"
  :pages: "{1–12}"
  :abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
    and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
    we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
    ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
    in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
    age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
    Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
    AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
    contextual information on the dated samples.}"
  :keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog