Site type

Location

100 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
048.567° N, 027.183° E
Coordinates (DMS)
048° 34' 00" E, 027° 10' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Ukraine (UA)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (41)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GIN-105 charcoal NA NA 16750±250 BP 20801–19600 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-147 charcoal NA NA 17100±1400 BP 23802–17490 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-52 charcoal NA NA 17100±180 BP 21040–20207 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-54a colloids from lithological subunit 14 NA NA 10940±150 BP 13157–12688 cal BP Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-54b bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 10590±230 BP 13065–11747 cal BP Buvit I. 2016. QI ip Bird et al. 2022
GIN-56 charcoal NA NA 12300±140 BP 14969–13868 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7 NA NA 10590±230 BP 13065–11747 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-72 shell NA NA 22850±120 BP 27325–27015 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-8 bone NA NA 11900±230 BP 14800–13248 cal BP Hoffecker J.F. 1988 BAR IS 437: 234-247. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-9 charcoal NA NA 13370±540 BP 17513–14185 cal BP Trinkhaus E. 2015. Anthropologie 53: 221-231. Bird et al. 2022
GrA-13299 charcoal NA NA 27700±270 BP 32175–31149 cal BP Sinitsyn A.A. 2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka 2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17 480- Bird et al. 2022
GrA-13857 charcoal NA NA 20610±110 BP 25150–24528 cal BP Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-13858 charcoal NA NA 21540±120 BP 25973–25695 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-13860 charcoal NA NA 21070±120 BP 25690–25165 cal BP Lauwerier R. 2011. AK 41: 1-20. Bird et al. 2022
GrA-22904 humic NA NA 20470±110 BP 24955–24280 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-22909 charcoal NA NA 23650±140 BP 28060–27485 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-24714 charcoal NA NA 32590±580 BP 39040–35942 cal BP Oliva M. 2006.ERAUL 115: 53-65. Bird et al. 2022
GrA-44957 charcoal NA NA 31690±240 BP 36420–35498 cal BP Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Paris. Haesaerts P. 2002. Quaternaire 14: 163-188.. Nejman L. 2011. Archaeometry 53: 1044-1066. Oliva M.. 1996. Eraul 76:: 115-129. Haesaerts P. 2013. Radiocarbon 55: 641-647. Bird et al. 2022
GrA-9430 charcoal NA NA 29260±170 BP 34203–33370 cal BP Noiret P. 2007. Paleo 19: 159-180. Haesaerts P. 2010 PPP 291: 106-127 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-9433 bone NA NA 17770±110 BP 21950–21175 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@article{Vermeersch2020,
  title = {Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included},
  author = {Vermeersch, Pierre M},
  year = {2020},
  month = {aug},
  journal = {Data Brief},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {105793},
  issn = {2352-3409},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793},
  abstract = {At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.},
  month_numeric = {8}
}
@misc{Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127,
  
}
@misc{Buvit I.  2016. QI ip,
  
}
@misc{Hoffecker J.F. 1988 BAR IS 437: 234-247.,
  
}
@misc{Trinkhaus E.  2015. Anthropologie 53: 221-231.,
  
}
@misc{Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-,
  
}
@misc{Lauwerier R.  2011. AK 41: 1-20.,
  
}
@misc{Oliva M. 2006.ERAUL 115: 53-65.,
  
}
@misc{Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Paris. Haesaerts P.  2002. Quaternaire 14: 163-188.. Nejman L.  2011. Archaeometry 53: 1044-1066. Oliva M.. 1996. Eraul 76:: 115-129. Haesaerts P.  2013.  Radiocarbon 55: 641-647.,
  
}
@misc{Noiret P. 2007. Paleo 19: 159-180. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127,
  
}
@misc{Noiret P. 2007. Paleo 19: 159-180.,
  
}
@misc{Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276. Haesaerts P.  1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127,
  
}
@misc{Pearce 2013,
  
}
@misc{Glassow M. A. L.R. Wilcoxon J.R. Johnson and G.P. King 1982; (need reference) 1961,
  
}
@misc{RC 22 (1980) 1062,
  
}
@misc{Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the Siberian Paleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Graf K.E. 2009. JAS 36: 694-707,
  
}
@misc{Banadora. Nigst P.  2008. Quartar 55: 9-15. Haesaerts P.  2002. Quaternaire 14: 163-188.. Haesaerts P.  2013. Radiocarbon 55: 641-647. Teyssander N.  2018. JPA,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
[{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}","author":"{Vermeersch, Pierre M}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Data Brief}","volume":"{31}","pages":"{105793}","issn":"{2352-3409}","doi":"{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}","abstract":"{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a \"cultural\" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in \"My Places\". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.}","month_numeric":"{8}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Buvit I.  2016. QI ip","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hoffecker J.F. 1988 BAR IS 437: 234-247.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Trinkhaus E.  2015. Anthropologie 53: 221-231.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology 58 Supplement 17  480-","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lauwerier R.  2011. AK 41: 1-20.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Oliva M. 2006.ERAUL 115: 53-65.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Paris. Haesaerts P.  2002. Quaternaire 14: 163-188.. Nejman L.  2011. Archaeometry 53: 1044-1066. Oliva M.. 1996. Eraul 76:: 115-129. Haesaerts P.  2013.  Radiocarbon 55: 641-647.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Noiret P. 2007. Paleo 19: 159-180. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Noiret P. 2007. Paleo 19: 159-180.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276. Haesaerts P.  1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pearce 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Glassow M. A. L.R. Wilcoxon J.R. Johnson and G.P. King 1982; (need reference) 1961","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RC 22 (1980) 1062","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the Siberian Paleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Graf K.E. 2009. JAS 36: 694-707","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora. Nigst P.  2008. Quartar 55: 9-15. Haesaerts P.  2002. Quaternaire 14: 163-188.. Haesaerts P.  2013. Radiocarbon 55: 641-647. Teyssander N.  2018. JPA","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
- :bibtex_key: Vermeersch2020
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset
    of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}"
  :author: "{Vermeersch, Pierre M}"
  :year: "{2020}"
  :month: "{aug}"
  :journal: "{Data Brief}"
  :volume: "{31}"
  :pages: "{105793}"
  :issn: "{2352-3409}"
  :doi: "{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}"
  :abstract: '{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late
    Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations,
    was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie
    humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation
    of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes
    Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental
    conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites
    with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available
    radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We
    try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind
    of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated
    with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian
    Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates
    are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic,
    sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database.
    For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft
    Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites
    with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is
    available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file
    open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version
    27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most
    of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data:
    Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U
    and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates
    are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version
    26.}'
  :month_numeric: "{8}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Buvit I.  2016. QI ip
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Hoffecker J.F. 1988 BAR IS 437: 234-247.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Trinkhaus E.  2015. Anthropologie 53: 221-231.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sinitsyn A.A.  2006. QI 152-153: 175-185. Douka  2017 Current Anthropology
  58 Supplement 17  480-'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Lauwerier R.  2011. AK 41: 1-20.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Oliva M. 2006.ERAUL 115: 53-65.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Djindjian F. J. Kozlowski & M. Otte 1999. Paris. Haesaerts P.  2002.
  Quaternaire 14: 163-188.. Nejman L.  2011. Archaeometry 53: 1044-1066. Oliva M..
  1996. Eraul 76:: 115-129. Haesaerts P.  2013.  Radiocarbon 55: 641-647.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Noiret P. 2007. Paleo 19: 159-180. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Noiret P. 2007. Paleo 19: 159-180.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Damblon F. & Haesaerts P. 1997. PrÔøΩhistoire europÔøΩenne 11: 255-276.
  Haesaerts P.  1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.. Haesaerts P.   2010 PPP 291: 106-127'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pearce 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Glassow M. A. L.R. Wilcoxon J.R. Johnson and G.P. King 1982; (need reference)
  1961
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC 22 (1980) 1062
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the Siberian
  Paleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Graf K.E. 2009. JAS 36: 694-707'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Banadora. Nigst P.  2008. Quartar 55: 9-15. Haesaerts P.  2002. Quaternaire
  14: 163-188.. Haesaerts P.  2013. Radiocarbon 55: 641-647. Teyssander N.  2018.
  JPA'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog