Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
016.433° S, 068.831° W
Coordinates (DMS)
016° 25' 00" W, 068° 49' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Bolivia (BO)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (63)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
CAMS-39174 charcoal NA AMS 2920±50 BP 3212–2889 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-39175 charcoal NA AMS 1360±50 BP 1350–1176 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
I-8314 charcoal NA Radiometric 2235±240 BP 2782–1624 cal BP Browman 1998:323 Bird et al. 2022
P-115 charcoal NA Radiometric 2468±133 BP 2846–2155 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-116 charcoal NA Radiometric 2377±110 BP 2736–2150 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-117 charcoal NA Radiometric 1937±104 BP 2144–1601 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-118 charcoal NA Radiometric 1928±105 BP 2121–1598 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-124 charcoal NA Radiometric 2291±115 BP 2704–2002 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-125 charcoal NA Radiometric 2386±114 BP 2741–2150 cal BP Ralph 1959:57 Bird et al. 2022
P-126 charcoal NA Radiometric 2550±116 BP 2860–2346 cal BP Ralph 1959:57 Bird et al. 2022
P-129 charcoal NA Radiometric 2340±130 BP 2736–2056 cal BP Ralph 1959:57 Bird et al. 2022
P-141 charcoal NA Radiometric 2275±116 BP 2703–1994 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-142 charcoal NA Radiometric 2281±113 BP 2702–1998 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-143A charcoal NA Radiometric 2177±112 BP 2425–1834 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-143B charcoal NA Radiometric 2318±113 BP 2718–2060 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-144 charcoal NA Radiometric 2193±111 BP 2485–1880 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
P-145 charcoal NA Radiometric 2970±120 BP 3441–2849 cal BP Ralph 1959:57 Bird et al. 2022
RL-491 charcoal NA Radiometric 2900±140 BP 3365–2759 cal BP Browman 1998:323 Bird et al. 2022
RL-492 charcoal NA Radiometric 2810±180 BP 3390–2489 cal BP Browman 1998:323 Bird et al. 2022
RL-493 charcoal NA Radiometric 2820±110 BP 3235–2742 cal BP Browman 1998:323 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Browman 1998:323]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Whitehead 1999:18]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Ralph 1959:56]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Ralph 1959:57]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c] 
@misc{Browman 1998:323,
  
}
@misc{Whitehead 1999:18,
  
}
@misc{Ralph 1959:56,
  
}
@misc{Ralph 1959:57,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Browman 1998:323","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whitehead 1999:18","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ralph 1959:56","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ralph 1959:57","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Browman 1998:323
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Whitehead 1999:18
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ralph 1959:56
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ralph 1959:57
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog