Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
016.433° S, 068.831° W
Coordinates (DMS)
016° 25' 00" W, 068° 49' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Bolivia (BO)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (63)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-31290 charcoal NA Radiometric 2240±90 BP 2488–1992 cal BP Browman 1998:323 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-31291 charcoal NA Radiometric 3480±180 BP 4287–3347 cal BP Browman 1998:323 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25871 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 3200±60 BP 3564–3255 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25872 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2940±60 BP 3326–2887 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25873 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2540±60 BP 2758–2375 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25874 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2620±40 BP 2845–2545 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25875 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 3080±60 BP 3444–3081 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25876 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2810±50 BP 3059–2781 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25877 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 1610±80 BP 1698–1345 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26606 charcoal Poaceae AMS 3110±70 BP 3459–3082 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26607 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2840±70 BP 3156–2782 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26608 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2650±90 BP 2991–2465 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26609 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2530±60 BP 2754–2371 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26610 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2410±80 BP 2726–2325 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26611 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2530±70 BP 2755–2368 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26612 charcoal Cactaceae AMS 2870±50 BP 3155–2866 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37352 charcoal NA AMS 2250±70 BP 2403–2005 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37353 charcoal NA AMS 2310±70 BP 2690–2122 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37354 charcoal NA AMS 2330±80 BP 2703–2127 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37355 charcoal NA AMS 2160±160 BP 2696–1725 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Browman 1998:323]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Whitehead 1999:18]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Ralph 1959:56]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Ralph 1959:57]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c] 
@misc{Browman 1998:323,
  
}
@misc{Whitehead 1999:18,
  
}
@misc{Ralph 1959:56,
  
}
@misc{Ralph 1959:57,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Browman 1998:323","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whitehead 1999:18","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ralph 1959:56","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ralph 1959:57","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Browman 1998:323
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Whitehead 1999:18
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ralph 1959:56
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ralph 1959:57
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog