Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
055.807° N, 133.006° W
Coordinates (DMS)
055° 48' 00" W, 133° 00' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (10)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-10445 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 12295±120 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
AA-10446 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 11540±110 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
AA-10447 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 6415±130 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
AA-10448 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 11565±115 BP Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
AA-10449 fish bone collagen; collagène osseux de poisson NA NA 6810±65 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
AA-10450 otter bone collagen; collagène osseux de loutre NA NA 3290±60 BP Harington 2003: 384; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
AA-11514 fish bone collagen; collagène osseux de poisson NA NA 8535±70 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
AA-7793 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 10745±75 BP Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402 Bird et al. 2022
AA-7794 bear bone collagen; collagène osseux d'ours NA NA 9760±75 BP Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-55709 fish bone collagen; collagène osseux de poisson NA NA 5770±130 BP Robbins L.H. Murphy M.L. Brook G.A. Ivester A.H. Campbell A.C. Klein R.G. Milo R.G. Stewart K.M. Downey W.S. and Stevens N.J. 2000. Archaeology palaeoenvironment and chronology of the Tsodilo Hills White Paintings rock shelter northwest Kalahari Desert Botswana.Journal of Archaeological Science27(11) pp.1085-1113. Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699,
  
}
@misc{Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699,
  
}
@misc{Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon et al. 1997: 699,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 384; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699,
  
}
@misc{Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402,
  
}
@misc{Robbins L.H. Murphy M.L. Brook G.A. Ivester A.H. Campbell A.C. Klein R.G. Milo R.G. Stewart K.M. Downey W.S. and Stevens N.J. 2000. Archaeology palaeoenvironment and chronology of the Tsodilo Hills White Paintings rock shelter northwest Kalahari Desert Botswana.Journal of Archaeological Science27(11) pp.1085-1113.,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon et al. 1997: 699","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 384; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Robbins L.H. Murphy M.L. Brook G.A. Ivester A.H. Campbell A.C. Klein R.G. Milo R.G. Stewart K.M. Downey W.S. and Stevens N.J. 2000. Archaeology palaeoenvironment and chronology of the Tsodilo Hills White Paintings rock shelter northwest Kalahari Desert Botswana.Journal of Archaeological Science27(11) pp.1085-1113.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997: 699'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al. 1997:
  699'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Heaton et al. 1996; Dixon et al. 1997: 699'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 384; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402; Dixon et al.
  1997: 699'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Barnes et al. 2002; Heaton et al. 1996; Faunmap 4402
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Robbins L.H. Murphy M.L. Brook G.A. Ivester A.H. Campbell A.C. Klein
  R.G. Milo R.G. Stewart K.M. Downey W.S. and Stevens N.J. 2000. Archaeology palaeoenvironment
  and chronology of the Tsodilo Hills White Paintings rock shelter northwest Kalahari
  Desert Botswana.Journal of Archaeological Science27(11) pp.1085-1113.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog