Site type

Location

100 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
041.177° N, 075.989° W
Coordinates (DMS)
041° 10' 00" W, 075° 59' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (10)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
A-12223 UNKNOWN NA NA 575±35 BP 645–527 cal BP Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn. Bird et al. 2022
A-12224 UNKNOWN NA NA 450±45 BP 549–328 cal BP Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn. Bird et al. 2022
A-12225 UNKNOWN NA NA 710±50 BP 728–556 cal BP Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn. Bird et al. 2022
A-12226 UNKNOWN NA NA 700±45 BP 721–556 cal BP Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn. Bird et al. 2022
A-12227 UNKNOWN NA NA 690±55 BP 721–551 cal BP Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn. Bird et al. 2022
Beta-6233 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 3330±130 BP 3900–3248 cal BP Cleland James H. 1995 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-6234 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 3560±80 BP 4087–3637 cal BP Johnson LeRoy; 1995; Past Cultures and Climates at the Jonas Terrace Site 41ME29 of Medina County Texas; Office of the State Archaeologist Report 40; Texas Department of Transportation and Texas Historical Commision Bird et al. 2022
I-4879 OTHER grass RADIOMETRIC 290±90 BP 510–67 cal BP Herbstritt 1988; Buckley and Willis 1972: 128; Smith 1976: 5 Bird et al. 2022
I-4880 WOOD charred log RADIOMETRIC 480±90 BP 649–314 cal BP Herbstritt 1988; Buckley and Willis 1972: 128; Smith 1976: 5 Bird et al. 2022
I-4881 WOOD charred log RADIOMETRIC 350±90 BP 541–17 cal BP Herbstritt 1988; Buckley and Willis 1972: 128; Smith 1976: 5 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn.,
  
}
@misc{Cleland James H. 1995,
  
}
@misc{Johnson LeRoy; 1995; Past Cultures and Climates at the Jonas Terrace Site 41ME29 of Medina County Texas; Office of the State Archaeologist Report 40; Texas Department of Transportation and Texas Historical Commision,
  
}
@misc{Herbstritt 1988; Buckley and Willis 1972: 128; Smith 1976: 5,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cleland James H. 1995","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Johnson LeRoy; 1995; Past Cultures and Climates at the Jonas Terrace Site 41ME29 of Medina County Texas; Office of the State Archaeologist Report 40; Texas Department of Transportation and Texas Historical Commision","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Herbstritt 1988; Buckley and Willis 1972: 128; Smith 1976: 5","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Carr et al. 2020 Arch of Nat Amer in Penn.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Cleland James H. 1995
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Johnson LeRoy; 1995; Past Cultures and Climates at the Jonas Terrace
  Site 41ME29 of Medina County Texas; Office of the State Archaeologist Report 40;
  Texas Department of Transportation and Texas Historical Commision
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Herbstritt 1988; Buckley and Willis 1972: 128; Smith 1976: 5'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog