Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
001.500° S, 009.499° E
Coordinates (DMS)
001° 30' 00" E, 009° 29' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Gabon (GAB)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (16)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-18734 NA NA 5160±100 BP 6188–5660 cal BP Clist 2004/05 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-18734 S29E10 - NA NA 5160±100 BP 6188–5660 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-18731 S21E2 - NA NA 4830±290 BP 6262–4845 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 1989; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-18728 S21E2 - NA NA 3850±90 BP 4518–3984 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 1989; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-17518 S25E2 - NA NA 3250±70 BP 3682–3347 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 1989; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-18729 S21E2 - NA NA 2550±120 BP 2870–2343 cal BP Clist 1989; Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-16174 - Charcoal NA NA 2460±80 BP 2725–2352 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 1989; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-16174 NA NA 2460±80 BP 2725–2352 cal BP Elouga 1998 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-18733 S21E2 - NA NA 400±70 BP 535–307 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-17519 S21E2 - NA NA 370±60 BP 510–307 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-17519 NA NA 370±60 BP 510–307 cal BP Clist 1989 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-17520 NA NA 230±60 BP 452–57 cal BP Clist 2004/05 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-17520 S29E10 - NA NA 230±60 BP 452–57 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-18735 E21E2 - NA NA 220±50 BP 429–58 cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-18732 S21E2 Charcoal_wood NA NA 130±80 BP can not be calculated cal BP Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2
Beta-18730 S21E2 Charcoal_wood NA NA 0±0 BP can not be calculated cal BP Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 1989; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2,
  
}
@misc{Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2,
  
}
@misc{Clist 1989; Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2,
  
}
@misc{Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2,
  
}
@misc{Elouga 1998,
  
}
@misc{Clist 1989,
  
}
@misc{Clist 2004/05,
  
}
@misc{aDRAC,
  url = {https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC},
  note = {Seidensticker, D. & W. Hubau (2021), ’aDRAC. Archive des datations radiocarbones d’Afrique centrale’, Version 2.0. https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 1989; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clist 1989; Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Elouga 1998","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clist 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clist 2004/05","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"aDRAC","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}","note":"{Seidensticker, D. & W. Hubau (2021), ’aDRAC. Archive des datations radiocarbones d’Afrique centrale’, Version 2.0. https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 1989; Clist 2004/2005: Annex
  2'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clist 1989; Digombe et al. 1990: 584 Tab. 1; Clist 2004/2005: Annex
  2'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clist 2004/2005: Annex 2'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Elouga 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Clist 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Clist 2004/05
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: aDRAC
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}"
  :note: "{Seidensticker, D. & W. Hubau (2021), ’aDRAC. Archive des datations radiocarbones
    d’Afrique centrale’, Version 2.0. https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog