Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
002.377° N, 009.831° E
Coordinates (DMS)
002° 22' 00" E, 009° 49' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Cameroon (CMR)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (61)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
KIA-34091 Charcoal NA NA 895±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34091 CAM 07/6 Charcoal NA AMS 895±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-33077 CAM 07/4 Charcoal NA AMS 1184±22 BP Meister/Eggert 2008; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34092 Charcoal NA NA 1185±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34092 CAM 07/6 Charcoal NA AMS 1185±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34107 CAM 07/95 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1400±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34107 Elaeis guineensis NA NA 1400±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34105 Elaeis guineensis NA NA 1485±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34105 CAM 07/106 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1485±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34103 CAM 07/108 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1505±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34103 Elaeis guineensis NA NA 1505±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34106 Elaeis guineensis NA NA 1525±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34106 CAM 07/95 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1525±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34104 Elaeis guineensis NA NA 1535±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34104 CAM 07/107 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1535±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34102 CAM 07/109 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1540±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
KIA-34102 Elaeis guineensis NA NA 1540±25 BP Nlend Nlend 2013; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-34096 CAM 07/12 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1665±25 BP Nlend Nlend 2013/2014; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018
KIA-34096 Elaeis guineensis NA NA 1665±25 BP Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1 Bird et al. 2022
KIA-33072 CAM 07/2 Charcoal_endocarp_elaeis NA AMS 1705±25 BP Meister/Eggert 2008; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Oslisly et al. 2006; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1,
  
}
@misc{Meister/Eggert 2008; Garcin et al. 2018,
  
}
@misc{Meister/Eggert 2008; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1,
  
}
@misc{Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1,
  
}
@misc{Nlend Nlend 2013/2014; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018,
  
}
@misc{Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1,
  
}
@misc{Kahlheber et al. 2014: 501 Tab. 4; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:48, 65 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018,
  
}
@misc{Oslisly u.a. 2006; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1,
  
}
@misc{Nlend Nlend 2013/2014: 257; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:78 Tab. 4.2,
  
}
@misc{Nlend Nlend 2013; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018,
  
}
@misc{Kahlheber S Eggert MKH Seidensticker D et al. (2014) Pearl Millet and Other Plant Remains from the Early Iron Age Site of Boso-Njafo (Inner Congo Basin Democratic Republic of the Congo). African Archaeological Review 31(3) 479–512.,
  
}
@misc{Kahlheber et al. 2014: 501 Tab. 4; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018,
  
}
@misc{aDRAC,
  url = {https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC},
  note = {Seidensticker, D. & W. Hubau (2021), ’aDRAC. Archive des datations radiocarbones d’Afrique centrale’, Version 2.0. https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Oslisly et al. 2006; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Meister/Eggert 2008; Garcin et al. 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Meister/Eggert 2008; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nlend Nlend 2013/2014; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kahlheber et al. 2014: 501 Tab. 4; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:48, 65 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Oslisly u.a. 2006; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nlend Nlend 2013/2014: 257; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:78 Tab. 4.2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nlend Nlend 2013; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kahlheber S Eggert MKH Seidensticker D et al. (2014) Pearl Millet and Other Plant Remains from the Early Iron Age Site of Boso-Njafo (Inner Congo Basin Democratic Republic of the Congo). African Archaeological Review 31(3) 479–512.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kahlheber et al. 2014: 501 Tab. 4; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"aDRAC","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}","note":"{Seidensticker, D. & W. Hubau (2021), ’aDRAC. Archive des datations radiocarbones d’Afrique centrale’, Version 2.0. https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Oslisly et al. 2006; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Meister/Eggert 2008; Garcin et al. 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Meister/Eggert 2008; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Nlend Nlend 2013/2014; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin
  et al. 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kahlheber et al. 2014: 501 Tab. 4; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:48, 65
  Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al. 2018'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Oslisly u.a. 2006; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab. 4.1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Nlend Nlend 2013/2014: 257; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:78 Tab. 4.2'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Nlend Nlend 2013; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:64 Tab. 4.1; Garcin et al.
  2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kahlheber S Eggert MKH Seidensticker D et al. (2014) Pearl Millet and
  Other Plant Remains from the Early Iron Age Site of Boso-Njafo (Inner Congo Basin
  Democratic Republic of the Congo). African Archaeological Review 31(3) 479–512.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kahlheber et al. 2014: 501 Tab. 4; Eggert/Seidensticker 2016:65 Tab.
  4.1; Garcin et al. 2018'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: aDRAC
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}"
  :note: "{Seidensticker, D. & W. Hubau (2021), ’aDRAC. Archive des datations radiocarbones
    d’Afrique centrale’, Version 2.0. https://github.com/dirkseidensticker/aDRAC}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog