Uruk
Archaeological site
in Iraq
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Location
Linked Data
Lab ID | Context | Material | Taxon | Method | Uncalibrated age | Calibrated age | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GifA-90 | Eanna Temple C-I | wood | NA | NA | 4883±85 BP | 5891–5331 cal BP | Boehmer 1991 Palmisano et al. 2022 |
H-138-123 | niv. XVIII (le plus profond dans le sondage l'Eanna), repose sur le sol vierge; Eanna deep sounding | organic material | Graminae | NA | 6070±160 BP | 7310–6556 cal BP | CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022 |
H-141-120/166 | Urnammu | organic material | NA | NA | 3820±85 BP | 4424–3934 cal BP | CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
HD 13041-12713 | charcoal | NA | NA | 4660±35 BP | 5465–5317 cal BP | Boehmer 1991 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
HD 13042-12731 | charcoal | NA | NA | 4690±35 BP | 5566–5319 cal BP | Boehmer 1991 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
HD 13043-12732 | charcoal | NA | NA | 4670±35 BP | 5470–5317 cal BP | Boehmer 1991 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
Hd- | Urnammu | plant remains | Phragmites | NA | 3820±85 BP | 4424–3934 cal BP | Stuckenrat ad Ralph 1965; CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022 |
UGAMS-12137 | bone (apatite) | Ovis | NA | 4930±25 BP | 5714–5595 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12433 | bone (apatite) | Ovis | NA | 4630±25 BP | 5455–5308 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12434 | bone (apatite) | Ovis | NA | 4600±25 BP | 5445–5290 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12435 | bone (apatite) | Ovis | NA | 4980±25 BP | 5840–5604 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12436 | bone (apatite) | Ovis | NA | 4630±25 BP | 5455–5308 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12438 | bone (apatite) | Ovis | NA | 4540±25 BP | 5315–5052 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12439 | bone (apatite) | Ovis | NA | 4700±25 BP | 5547–5322 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12440 | wood | Cedrus | NA | 4650±25 BP | 5463–5315 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12441 | wood | Pinus | NA | 3860±25 BP | 4405–4158 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12442 | wood | NA | NA | 4660±30 BP | 5465–5317 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-12443 | wood | NA | NA | 4640±30 BP | 5464–5310 cal BP | van Ess 2013 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-20148 | Carbonised Reed/Straw | NA | NA | 4570±20 BP | 5320–5090 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 | |
UGAMS-20149 | Carbonised Reed/Straw | NA | NA | 5350±30 BP | 6271–6003 cal BP | van Ess 2015 Palmisano et al. 2022 |
Classification | Estimated age | References |
---|
Bibliographic references
- No bibliographic information available. [Boehmer 1991]
- No bibliographic information available. [CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [CalPal]
- No bibliographic information available. [Stuckenrat ad Ralph 1965; CalPal]
- No bibliographic information available. [van Ess 2015]
- No bibliographic information available. [van Ess 2013]
- No bibliographic information available. [Renfrew 1978]
- Palmisano, A., Bevan, A., Lawrence, D., & Shennan, S. (2022). The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP. 10(0), 2. https://doi.org/10.5334/joad.90 [NERD]
@misc{Boehmer 1991,
}
@misc{CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{CalPal,
}
@misc{Stuckenrat ad Ralph 1965; CalPal,
}
@misc{van Ess 2015,
}
@misc{van Ess 2013,
}
@misc{Renfrew 1978,
}
@article{NERD,
title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
date = {2022-02-22},
volume = {10},
number = {0},
pages = {2},
publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
issn = {2049-1565},
doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
urldate = {2023-09-07},
abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
issue = {0},
langid = {american},
file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Boehmer 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stuckenrat ad Ralph 1965; CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"van Ess 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"van Ess 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Renfrew 1978","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"NERD","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP}","shorttitle":"{The NERD Dataset}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}","date":"{2022-02-22}","volume":"{10}","number":"{0}","pages":"{2}","publisher":"{Ubiquity Press}","issn":"{2049-1565}","doi":"{10.5334/joad.90}","url":"{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.}","issue":"{0}","langid":"{american}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Boehmer 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stuckenrat ad Ralph 1965; CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: van Ess 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: van Ess 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Renfrew 1978
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
Cal. Yr. BP}"
:shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
:author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
:date: "{2022-02-22}"
:volume: "{10}"
:number: "{0}"
:pages: "{2}"
:publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
:issn: "{2049-1565}"
:doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
:url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
:urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
:abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
:issue: "{0}"
:langid: "{american}"
:file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"