Site types
Settlement and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
036.383° N, 038.183° E
Coordinates (DMS)
036° 22' 00" E, 038° 10' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Syrian Arab Republic (SY)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (85)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Ly-15186 PHase II, DJ05-E-K1; DJ05 SCT.E Couche K1 charcoal NA NA 9315±40 BP 10652–10382 cal BP BANADORA; CalPal; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-15454 Phase IIb, DJ10, F-E15b2 (fire place 736); DJ10 SCT F FOYER 736 - E15B2 charcoal NA NA 9320±45 BP 10658–10310 cal BP BANADORA; CalPal; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-15455 Phas II, DJ05, E-a1-K1, structure 549; DJ05 SCT E K1 A1 ST 549 charcoal NA NA 9150±40 BP 10480–10232 cal BP BANADORA; CalPal; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-2603;Poz- Phase I; DJ02-ST_C6c, on virgin soi, refuse pit. seeds NA NA 9560±65 BP 11160–10695 cal BP Benz 2014 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-2604;Poz- Phase I; DJ02-B-US 32, on virgin soil, painted house seeds NA NA 9780±65 BP 11388–10878 cal BP Benz 2014;CalPal Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-2614;Poz- Phase I; DJ02-SECT.B; COUCHE C12 bone NA NA 8160±95 BP 9424–8776 cal BP Benz 2014 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-4704 Phase I, DJ07-BW-G16, at the base of the painted building. charcoal NA NA 9480±60 BP 11074–10572 cal BP Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-4705 Phase II; DJ07, C-I17a charcoal NA NA 9380±60 BP 10754–10420 cal BP Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-4706 SB -C14 charcoal NA NA 9590±60 BP 11168–10740 cal BP Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-5820 Phase III; DJ91-C-X4-F5; phase III; DJ91-C-X4-F5 charcoal NA NA 9540±290 BP 11823–9965 cal BP Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-5821 Phase III; DJ91-B-X4-D4Très faible quantité de C; phase III; DJ91-B-X4-D4 charcoal NA NA 9610±170 BP 11396–10416 cal BP Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-5822 Phase III; DJ91-C->4-F4; phase III; DJ91-C->4-F4 charcoal NA NA 9160±75 BP 10505–10204 cal BP Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-6164 Phase: III;DJ92 B-X4-F4b; phase III; DJ92-B-X-F4b charcoal NA NA 9070±220 BP 10754–9545 cal BP Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-6165 Phase: III;DJ92 B-X1/2-C4a (foyer XLI); phase III; DJ92-B-X1/2-C4a (foyer XLI) charcoal NA NA 9100±80 BP 10504–9964 cal BP Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-6166 Phase III; DJ92-B-Y3-F4; phase III; DJ92-B-Y3-F4 charcoal NA NA 8990±100 BP 10374–9725 cal BP Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-6803 z-855; DJ09 SCT.Bs V5 US666 charcoal NA NA 9555±45 BP 11093–10713 cal BP Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-6902 Phase I (too young); DJ09-Bs (z=850). charcoal NA NA 9360±45 BP 10695–10437 cal BP Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-7795;GrA- Phase Ia, DJ 10, B-x1 (floor 10, prof.- 945; Pit beneath the painted building) NA NA 9540±45 BP 11088–10695 cal BP Benz 2014;Flohr et al. 2016 Quaternary Science Reviews 136 Palmisano et al. 2022
Ly-8841 Phase III; DJ95-B-X2-D4c; phase III; DJ95-C-VW1/3-F5b charcoal NA NA 9280±60 BP 10646–10256 cal BP BANADORA; CalPal; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016 Palmisano et al. 2022
Beta-268168 natural soil; DJ09-B z=850; test cut behind, seed of Arnibia in the natural soil. seeds NA NA 9560±50 BP 11108–10705 cal BP Benz 2014 Palmisano et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Benz 2014,
  
}
@misc{Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{BANADORA; CalPal; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{BANADORA;Benz 2014,
  
}
@misc{Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{Benz 2014;CalPal,
  
}
@misc{Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{Benz 2014;Flohr et al. 2016 Quaternary Science Reviews 136,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  
}
@misc{CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
  
}
@misc{CALPAL; CONTEXT; Flohretal2016,
  
}
@misc{CONTEXT CalPal Banadora,
  
}
@misc{Chevalier A.  2016 Munibe 67: 269-284.,
  
}
@misc{Manen 2019,
  
}
@misc{CalPal Banadora,
  
}
@misc{Sutton 1982,
  
}
@misc{Flohretal2016,
  
}
@misc{CONTEXT CalPal PPND Banadora,
  
}
@misc{Stordeur,
  
}
@misc{Evin J.  1994. Radiocarbon 36:345 ff.,
  
}
@article{NERD,
  title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
  shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
  date = {2022-02-22},
  volume = {10},
  number = {0},
  pages = {2},
  publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
  issn = {2049-1565},
  doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
  url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
  issue = {0},
  langid = {american},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"BANADORA; CalPal; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"BANADORA;Benz 2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014;CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014;Flohr et al. 2016 Quaternary Science Reviews 136","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CALPAL; CONTEXT; Flohretal2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT CalPal Banadora","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Chevalier A.  2016 Munibe 67: 269-284.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Manen 2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal Banadora","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sutton 1982","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Flohretal2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT CalPal PPND Banadora","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stordeur","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Evin J.  1994. Radiocarbon 36:345 ff.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"NERD","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP}","shorttitle":"{The NERD Dataset}","author":"{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}","date":"{2022-02-22}","volume":"{10}","number":"{0}","pages":"{2}","publisher":"{Ubiquity Press}","issn":"{2049-1565}","doi":"{10.5334/joad.90}","url":"{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.}","issue":"{0}","langid":"{american}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BANADORA; CalPal; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BANADORA;Benz 2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014;CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Coqueugniot 1999; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014;Flohr et al. 2016 Quaternary Science Reviews 136
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CALPAL; CONTEXT; Flohretal2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CONTEXT CalPal Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Chevalier A.  2016 Munibe 67: 269-284.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Manen 2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Sutton 1982
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Flohretal2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CONTEXT CalPal PPND Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Stordeur
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Evin J.  1994. Radiocarbon 36:345 ff.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
    Cal. Yr. BP}"
  :shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
  :date: "{2022-02-22}"
  :volume: "{10}"
  :number: "{0}"
  :pages: "{2}"
  :publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
  :issn: "{2049-1565}"
  :doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
  :url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
    largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
    East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
    It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
    comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
    databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
    reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
    the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
    Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
    Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
    newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
  :issue: "{0}"
  :langid: "{american}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog