Site types
Site core and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
NA
Coordinates (DMS)
NA
Country (ISO 3166)
Belize (BZ)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (34)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-156324 Charcoal NA NA 1500±50 BP 1516–1301 cal BP Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-304394 Carbonized wood NA NA 1220±30 BP 1248–1064 cal BP Peuramaki-Brown 2012:683 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-355308 Charcoal NA NA 1250±30 BP 1277–1073 cal BP Leach-Palm 1994 Data Recovery of a Basketmaker Component at Site AZ-P-60-31à Bird et al. 2022
Beta-38376 Charred maize NA NA 1690±50 BP 1708–1416 cal BP Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-38378 Charcoal NA NA 1300±60 BP 1305–1070 cal BP CONNER AND LANGDON 1987 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-445404 Resin NA NA 1310±30 BP 1293–1176 cal BP Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-445405 Charcoal NA NA 1270±30 BP 1285–1125 cal BP Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-445410 Charcoal NA NA 1280±30 BP 1287–1130 cal BP Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-445411 Charcoal NA NA 1280±30 BP 1287–1130 cal BP Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-445412 Resin NA NA 1240±30 BP 1270–1071 cal BP Spangler 2005 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-481544 Charcoal NA NA 1360±30 BP 1340–1263 cal BP Lyman 2001; Faunmap 1422 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-94442 Charcoal NA NA 1400±50 BP 1384–1177 cal BP Taschek and Ball 1999 Bird et al. 2022
Isotopes-16332 Charcoal NA NA 1740±60 BP 1782–1479 cal BP Hurt 1974 Bird et al. 2022
Isotopes-I-16269 Charcoal NA NA 1430±60 BP 1509–1177 cal BP Coupland et al. 2003 Table 6.1; Patton 2011 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1,
  
}
@misc{Peuramaki-Brown 2012:683,
  
}
@misc{Helmke et al. 2008:45,
  
}
@misc{Leach-Palm 1994 Data Recovery of a Basketmaker Component at Site AZ-P-60-31à,
  
}
@misc{CONNER AND LANGDON 1987,
  
}
@misc{Spangler 2005,
  
}
@misc{Lyman 2001; Faunmap 1422,
  
}
@misc{Taschek and Ball 1999,
  
}
@misc{Hurt 1974,
  
}
@misc{Coupland et al. 2003 Table 6.1;  Patton 2011,
  
}
@misc{MesoRAD,
  url = {https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14},
  note = { Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Peuramaki-Brown 2012:683","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Helmke et al. 2008:45","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Leach-Palm 1994 Data Recovery of a Basketmaker Component at Site AZ-P-60-31à","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CONNER AND LANGDON 1987","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Spangler 2005","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lyman 2001; Faunmap 1422","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Taschek and Ball 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hurt 1974","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Coupland et al. 2003 Table 6.1;  Patton 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"MesoRAD","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}","note":"{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD: A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Ball and Taschek 2018:Table 1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Peuramaki-Brown 2012:683
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Helmke et al. 2008:45
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Leach-Palm 1994 Data Recovery of a Basketmaker Component at Site AZ-P-60-31à
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CONNER AND LANGDON 1987
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Spangler 2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lyman 2001; Faunmap 1422
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Taschek and Ball 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hurt 1974
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Coupland et al. 2003 Table 6.1;  Patton 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: MesoRAD
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://core.tdar.org/dataset/467840/mesorad-v14}"
  :note: "{ Hoggarth, J.A., Ebert, C.E. and Castelazo-Calva, V.E., 2021. MesoRAD:
    A New Radiocarbon Data Set for Archaeological Research in Mesoamerica. Journal
    of Open Archaeology Data, 9, p.10. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/joad.83}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Country code:
NA → BZ