Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
NA
Coordinates (DMS)
NA
Country (ISO 3166)
Romania (RO)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (82)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
AA-65564 ▼1.4 m Sus scrofa NA NA 9403±93 BP 11073–10300 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 191
AA-67748 ▼0.6 m Sus scrofa NA NA 9247±89 BP 10653–10236 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 191
AA-65558 ▼0.9 m Sus scrofa NA NA 9196±89 BP 10575–10220 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 191
AA-65586 ▼1.55 m Sus scrofa NA NA 9101±87 BP 10550–9960 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-67750 ▼1.3 m Sus scrofa NA NA 9044±88 BP 10485–9903 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65565 ▼1.6 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8989±88 BP 10335–9768 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65556 ▼1.9 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8966±87 BP 10251–9760 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65560 ▼1.1 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8955±73 BP 10242–9795 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65566 ▼1.65 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8952±88 BP 10246–9750 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65554 ▼1.7 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8913±87 BP 10230–9722 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65562 ▼1.2 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8907±98 BP 10235–9690 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-66377 ▼2.1 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8855±93 BP 10200–9562 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65559 ▼1 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8840±86 BP 10188–9562 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65561 ▼1.15 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8729±79 BP 10118–9538 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-66369 ▼0.4 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8702±86 BP 10118–9531 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65547 ▼0.5 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8648±83 BP 9895–9488 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
Bln-1078 S IV, ▼2.1 m Charcoal NA NA 8605±250 BP 10235–9022 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192
AA-65551 ▼1.95 m Sus scrofa NA NA 8575±83 BP 9884–9423 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192
Bln-1077 S IV, ▼0.5 m Charcoal NA NA 8265±100 BP 9465–9016 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192
Bonn-2 S II, ▼1.6 m Charcoal NA NA 8070±130 BP 9401–8596 cal BP Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192

typological date Typological dates (27)

Classification Estimated age References
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011
Epipalaeolithic NA Borić 2011

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 191,
  
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192,
  
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192,
  
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall et al. 2015: 39 Table 2,
  
}
@misc{Borić  2011,
  
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1 Boric 2011: 192,
  
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1 Boric 2011: 191,
  
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2 Boroneant 2000: 203-204 Boric 2011: 192 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2 Boroneant 2000: 203-204 Boric 2011: 192,
  
}
@misc{14SEA,
  url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
  note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 191","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall et al. 2015: 39 Table 2","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić  2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1 Boric 2011: 192","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1 Boric 2011: 191","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2 Boroneant 2000: 203-204 Boric 2011: 192 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2 Boroneant 2000: 203-204 Boric 2011: 192","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 191'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1, Borić 2011: 192'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2, Boroneanţ 2000: 203-204, Borić 2011: 192,
  Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall et al. 2015: 39 Table 2'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić  2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1 Boric 2011: 192'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 1 Boric 2011: 191'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2 Boroneant 2000: 203-204 Boric 2011: 192 Bonsall
  2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Dinu et al. 2007: Table 2 Boroneant 2000: 203-204 Boric 2011: 192'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
  :note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
    for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog