Çatalhöyük West

Site types

Central anatolia, settlement, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees): NA
Coordinates (DMS): NA
Country (ISO 3166): Türkiye (TR)

Lab ID	Context	Material	Taxon	Method	Uncalibrated age	Calibrated age	References
OxA-11757	West TI.12	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	7103±39 BP	8008–7848 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11751	West TI.4	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	7070±45 BP	7973–7792 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11750	West TI.1	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	7065±40 BP	7967–7795 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11755	West TI.9	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	7049±39 BP	7959–7791 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11758	West TI.14	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	7028±37 BP	7938–7785 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11759	West TI.15	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	7028±39 BP	7940–7755 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
AA-27981	Base of mound, core CH96W	Charcoal	NA	NA	7040±40 BP	7944–7787 cal BP	Göktürk et al. 2002
OxA-12089	West TI.2	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6990±40 BP	7931–7715 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11774	West TI.7	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6969±36 BP	7921–7700 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
PL-980524A	Base of mound, core CH96W	Charcoal	NA	NA	6940±80 BP	7934–7619 cal BP	Göktürk et al. 2002
OxA-11754	West TI.8	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6945±39 BP	7915–7682 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11756	West TI.10	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6937±38 BP	7843–7680 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11773	West TI.6	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6915±34 BP	7830–7676 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-12106	West TI.17 2956	Seeds, Celtis (hackberry)	NA	NA	6894±34 BP	7790–7669 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-12105	West TI.16 2960	Seeds, Celtis (hackberry)	NA	NA	6682±34 BP	7609–7487 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11760	West TII.2	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6904±39 BP	7830–7670 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11761	West TII.3	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6730±40 BP	7665–7515 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11764	West TII.6	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6707±38 BP	7661–7507 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11762	West TII.4	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6662±38 BP	7586–7432 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
OxA-11763	West TII.5	Charred seeds, cereal	NA	NA	6626±36 BP	7571–7431 cal BP	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33

Classification	Estimated age	References
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Göktürk et al. 2002
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Göktürk et al. 2002
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33
Early Chalcolithic	NA	Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33

Bibliographic references

No bibliographic information available. [Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33]
No bibliographic information available. [Göktürk et al. 2002]
No bibliographic information available. [Biehl et al. 2012: 59 Table 1]
No bibliographic information available. [Oxford Date List 32 (2007)]
No bibliographic information available. [Orton 2018]
No bibliographic information available. [Biehl et al. 2012, tab.1]
No bibliographic information available. [Göktürk et al. 2002; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; Tay Project]
No bibliographic information available. [Higham et al. 2007; Clare and Weninger 2014; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU]
No bibliographic information available. [Orton et al. 2018]
No bibliographic information available. [TAY Project]
No bibliographic information available. [CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU]
No bibliographic information available. [Biehl et al. 2012]
No bibliographic information available. [Higham T. et al. 2007b: S33]
http://www.14sea.org/ [14SEA]
Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
Palmisano, A., Bevan, A., Lawrence, D., & Shennan, S. (2022). The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP. 10(0), 2. https://doi.org/10.5334/joad.90 [NERD]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]

@misc{Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33,
  
}
@misc{Göktürk et al. 2002,
  
}
@misc{Biehl et al. 2012: 59 Table 1,
  
}
@misc{Oxford Date List 32 (2007),
  
}
@misc{Orton 2018,
  
}
@misc{Biehl et al. 2012, tab.1,
  
}
@misc{Göktürk et al. 2002; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; Tay Project,
  
}
@misc{Higham et al. 2007; Clare and Weninger 2014; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU,
  
}
@misc{Orton et al. 2018,
  
}
@misc{TAY Project,
  
}
@misc{CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU,
  
}
@misc{Biehl et al. 2012,
  
}
@misc{Higham T. et al. 2007b: S33,
  
}
@misc{14SEA,
  url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
  note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{NERD,
  title = {The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. BP},
  shorttitle = {The NERD Dataset},
  author = {Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen},
  date = {2022-02-22},
  volume = {10},
  number = {0},
  pages = {2},
  publisher = {Ubiquity Press},
  issn = {2049-1565},
  doi = {10.5334/joad.90},
  url = {https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP). It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.},
  issue = {0},
  langid = {american},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Göktürk et al. 2002","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Biehl et al. 2012: 59 Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Oxford Date List 32 (2007)","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Orton 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Biehl et al. 2012, tab.1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Göktürk et al. 2002; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; Tay Project","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Higham et al. 2007; Clare and Weninger 2014; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Orton et al. 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"TAY Project","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Biehl et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Higham T. et al. 2007b: S33","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"NERD","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500 Cal. Yr. 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It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape, Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with newly published radiocarbon dates.}","issue":"{0}","langid":"{american}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]

---
:bibtex_key: 'Higham, T. et al. 2007b: S33'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Göktürk et al. 2002
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Biehl et al. 2012: 59 Table 1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Oxford Date List 32 (2007)
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Orton 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Biehl et al. 2012, tab.1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Göktürk et al. 2002; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016;
  Tay Project
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Higham et al. 2007; Clare and Weninger 2014; CalPal; Brami and Zanotti
  2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Orton et al. 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: TAY Project
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal; Brami and Zanotti 2015; Flohr et al. 2016; ORAU
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Biehl et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Higham T. et al. 2007b: S33'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
  :note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
    for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: NERD
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{The NERD Dataset: Near East Radiocarbon Dates between 15,000 and 1,500
    Cal. Yr. BP}"
  :shorttitle: "{The NERD Dataset}"
  :author: "{Palmisano, Alessio and Bevan, Andrew and Lawrence, Dan and Shennan, Stephen}"
  :date: "{2022-02-22}"
  :volume: "{10}"
  :number: "{0}"
  :pages: "{2}"
  :publisher: "{Ubiquity Press}"
  :issn: "{2049-1565}"
  :doi: "{10.5334/joad.90}"
  :url: "{https://openarchaeologydata.metajnl.com/articles/10.5334/joad.90}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{To our knowledge, the dataset described in this paper represents the
    largest existing repository of uncalibrated radiocarbon dates for the whole Near
    East from the Late Pleistocene to the Late Holocene (15,000 – 1,500 cal. yr. BP).
    It is composed of 11,027 radiocarbon dates from 1,023 sites that have been collected
    comprehensively by cross-checking multiple sources (extant digital archives and
    databases, edited volumes, monographs, journals papers, archaeological excavation
    reports, etc.) under the umbrella of the Leverhulme Trust funded project “Changing
    the Face of the Mediterranean” and of the ERC project “CLASS – Climate, Landscape,
    Settlement and Society: Exploring Human-Environment Interaction in the Ancient
    Near East”. This is an ongoing dataset that will be updated step by step with
    newly published radiocarbon dates.}"
  :issue: "{0}"
  :langid: "{american}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2022/Palmisano_et_al_2022.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC

Location

Linked Data

Radiocarbon dates (129)

Typological dates (67)

Bibliographic references

Changelog

Imported from source database via c14bazAAR