Site type

Location

100 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
036.420° N, 038.180° E
Coordinates (DMS)
036° 25' 00" E, 038° 10' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Syrian Arab Republic (SY)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (54)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-101602 charcoal NA 14C 8630±70 BP 9886–9485 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-101603 charcoal NA 14C 8710±70 BP 10108–9537 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-101604 charcoal NA 14C 8310±110 BP 9523–9024 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-101605 charcoal NA 14C 13860±120 BP 17093–16425 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-101606 charcoal NA 14C 8450±100 BP 9600–9132 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-121012 charcoal NA 14C 8600±60 BP 9695–9480 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-197724 NA 14C 7180±60 BP 8170–7866 cal BP Cruells 2008 Weninger 2022
Beta-197725 NA 14C 7220±70 BP 8179–7880 cal BP Cruells 2008 Weninger 2022
Beta-206820 seed/fruit NA 14C 8460±40 BP 9534–9435 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-206821 seed/fruit NA 14C 8490±40 BP 9539–9460 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-206822 seed/fruit NA 14C 8500±50 BP 9543–9450 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-206824 seed/fruit NA 14C 8270±50 BP 9425–9033 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-206825 seed/fruit NA 14C 8370±50 BP 9522–9157 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-206826 charcoal NA 14C 8340±130 BP 9534–9025 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-206827 charcoal NA 14C 8200±160 BP 9523–8650 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-206829 charcoal NA 14C 8500±40 BP 9540–9465 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-50856 charcoal NA 14C 8655±75 BP 9893–9500 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-50857 charcoal NA 14C 8300±60 BP 9464–9037 cal BP PPND, Moliste 2013 Weninger 2022
Beta-58925 charcoal NA 14C 7880±120 BP 9004–8430 cal BP Molist (ed.) 1996 Weninger 2022
Beta-58926 charcoal NA 14C 7750±530 BP 9892–7572 cal BP Molist (ed.) 1996 Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (77)

Classification Estimated age References
Neolithic NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic? NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA Cruells 2008
Proto-Halaf NA NA
Neolithic NA Cruells 2008
Proto-Halaf NA NA
Neolithic NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA
Neolithic NA PPND, Moliste 2013
PPNB NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [PPND, Moliste 2013]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Cruells 2008]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Molist (ed.) 1996]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Brami 2011]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Molist (ed.) 1996, 69-72]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Banadora]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Molist (ed.) 1996 69-72]
  • Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
  • http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php [CONTEXT]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{PPND, Moliste 2013,
  
}
@misc{Cruells 2008,
  
}
@misc{Molist (ed.) 1996,
  
}
@misc{Brami 2011,
  
}
@misc{Molist (ed.) 1996, 69-72,
  
}
@misc{Banadora,
  
}
@misc{Molist (ed.) 1996 69-72,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@misc{CONTEXT,
  url = {http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php},
  note = {Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"PPND, Moliste 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cruells 2008","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Molist (ed.) 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brami 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Molist (ed.) 1996, 69-72","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Molist (ed.) 1996 69-72","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}","note":"{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: PPND, Moliste 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Cruells 2008
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Molist (ed.) 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brami 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Molist (ed.) 1996, 69-72
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Molist (ed.) 1996 69-72
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: CONTEXT
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}"
  :note: "{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database.
    https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog