Gd-15368
Radiocarbon date from
Maroulas
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Measurement
- Age (uncal BP)
- 7240
- Error (±)
- 120
- Lab
- NA
- Method
- NA
- Sample material
- Organic fraction
- Sample taxon
- NA
Calibration
- Calibration curve
- IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)
- Calibrated age (2σ, BP)
- 8335 - 7838
Context
- Site
- Maroulas
- Context
- Tr. 2, ▼0.38 m; just above the lower pavement
- Sample position
- NA
- Sample coordinates
- NA
Bibliographic references (10)
- No bibliographic information available. [Sampson et al. 2002: 48, 62, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3]
- http://www.14sea.org/ [14SEA]
- No bibliographic information available. [Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3]
- No bibliographic information available. [Honea 1975: 279, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3]
- No bibliographic information available. [Brami 2011]
- No bibliographic information available. [Mazurié de Kéroualin 2001, p. 102.]
- Jørgensen, E. K. (2020). The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation. Quaternary International, 549, 36–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014 [Jørgensen 2020]
- No bibliographic information available. [Honea 1975: 279 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3]
- No bibliographic information available. [Banadora Aura J. 2012.QI]
- No bibliographic information available. [Sampson et al. 2002: 48 62 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3]
@misc{Sampson et al. 2002: 48, 62, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3,
}
@misc{14SEA,
url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@misc{Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3,
}
@misc{Honea 1975: 279, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3,
}
@misc{Brami 2011,
}
@misc{Mazurié de Kéroualin 2001, p. 102.,
}
@article{Jorgensen2020,
title = {The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation},
shorttitle = {The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway},
author = {Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng},
date = {2020-05-30},
journaltitle = {Quaternary International},
shortjournal = {Quaternary International},
series = {Long-Term Perspectives on Circumpolar Social-Ecological Systems},
volume = {549},
pages = {36–51},
issn = {1040-6182},
doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618217315124},
urldate = {2023-09-07},
abstract = {This paper presents the first palaeodemographic results of a newly assembled region-wide radiocarbon record of the Arctic regions of northern Norway. The dataset contains a comprehensive collection of radiocarbon dates in the area (N\,= 1205) and spans the 10,000-year period of hunter-gatherer settlement history from 11500 to 1500 cal BP. Utilizing local, high-resolution palaeoclimate data, the paper performs multi-proxy correlation testing of climate and demographic dynamics, looking for hunter-gatherer responses to climate variability. The paper compares both long-term climate trends and short-term disruptive climate events with the demographic development in the region. The results demonstrate marked demographic fluctuations throughout the period, characterized by a general increase, punctuated by three significant boom and bust-cycles centred on 6000, 3800 and 2200 cal BP, interpreted as instances of climate forcing of human demographic responses. The results strongly suggest the North Cape Current as a primary driver in the local environment and supports the patterns of covariance between coastal climate proxies and the palaeodemographic model. A mechanism of climate forcing mediation through marine trophic webs is proposed as a tentative explanation of the observed demographic fluxes, and a comparison with inter-regional results demonstrate remarkable similarity in demographic trends across mid-Holocene north and west Europe. The results of the north Norwegian radiocarbon record are thus consistent with independent, international efforts, corroborating the existing pan-European results and help further substantiate super-regional climate variability as the primary driver of population dynamics regardless of economic adaptation.},
keywords = {Archaeology,Human ecology,Human/climate covariation,Northern Norway,Palaeodemographic modelling,Summed probability distribution (SPD)}
}
@misc{Honea 1975: 279 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3,
}
@misc{Banadora Aura J. 2012.QI,
}
@misc{Sampson et al. 2002: 48 62 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3,
}
{"bibtex_key":"Sampson et al. 2002: 48, 62, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Honea 1975: 279, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brami 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mazurié de Kéroualin 2001, p. 102.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Jorgensen2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation}","shorttitle":"{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic Norway}","author":"{Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng}","date":"{2020-05-30}","journaltitle":"{Quaternary International}","shortjournal":"{Quaternary International}","series":"{Long-Term Perspectives on Circumpolar Social-Ecological Systems}","volume":"{549}","pages":"{36–51}","issn":"{1040-6182}","doi":"{10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014}","url":"{https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618217315124}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{This paper presents the first palaeodemographic results of a newly assembled region-wide radiocarbon record of the Arctic regions of northern Norway. The dataset contains a comprehensive collection of radiocarbon dates in the area (N\\,= 1205) and spans the 10,000-year period of hunter-gatherer settlement history from 11500 to 1500 cal BP. Utilizing local, high-resolution palaeoclimate data, the paper performs multi-proxy correlation testing of climate and demographic dynamics, looking for hunter-gatherer responses to climate variability. The paper compares both long-term climate trends and short-term disruptive climate events with the demographic development in the region. The results demonstrate marked demographic fluctuations throughout the period, characterized by a general increase, punctuated by three significant boom and bust-cycles centred on 6000, 3800 and 2200 cal BP, interpreted as instances of climate forcing of human demographic responses. The results strongly suggest the North Cape Current as a primary driver in the local environment and supports the patterns of covariance between coastal climate proxies and the palaeodemographic model. A mechanism of climate forcing mediation through marine trophic webs is proposed as a tentative explanation of the observed demographic fluxes, and a comparison with inter-regional results demonstrate remarkable similarity in demographic trends across mid-Holocene north and west Europe. The results of the north Norwegian radiocarbon record are thus consistent with independent, international efforts, corroborating the existing pan-European results and help further substantiate super-regional climate variability as the primary driver of population dynamics regardless of economic adaptation.}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Human ecology,Human/climate covariation,Northern Norway,Palaeodemographic modelling,Summed probability distribution (SPD)}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Honea 1975: 279 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora Aura J. 2012.QI","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sampson et al. 2002: 48 62 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sampson et al. 2002: 48, 62, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
:bibtex_type: :misc
:url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
:note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Honea 1975: 279, Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brami 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mazurié de Kéroualin 2001, p. 102.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Jorgensen2020
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic
Norway: An Overview of Human-Climate Covariation}"
:shorttitle: "{The Palaeodemographic and Environmental Dynamics of Prehistoric Arctic
Norway}"
:author: "{Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng}"
:date: "{2020-05-30}"
:journaltitle: "{Quaternary International}"
:shortjournal: "{Quaternary International}"
:series: "{Long-Term Perspectives on Circumpolar Social-Ecological Systems}"
:volume: "{549}"
:pages: "{36–51}"
:issn: "{1040-6182}"
:doi: "{10.1016/j.quaint.2018.05.014}"
:url: "{https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618217315124}"
:urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
:abstract: "{This paper presents the first palaeodemographic results of a newly
assembled region-wide radiocarbon record of the Arctic regions of northern Norway.
The dataset contains a comprehensive collection of radiocarbon dates in the area
(N\\,= 1205) and spans the 10,000-year period of hunter-gatherer settlement history
from 11500 to 1500 cal BP. Utilizing local, high-resolution palaeoclimate data,
the paper performs multi-proxy correlation testing of climate and demographic
dynamics, looking for hunter-gatherer responses to climate variability. The paper
compares both long-term climate trends and short-term disruptive climate events
with the demographic development in the region. The results demonstrate marked
demographic fluctuations throughout the period, characterized by a general increase,
punctuated by three significant boom and bust-cycles centred on 6000, 3800 and
2200 cal BP, interpreted as instances of climate forcing of human demographic
responses. The results strongly suggest the North Cape Current as a primary driver
in the local environment and supports the patterns of covariance between coastal
climate proxies and the palaeodemographic model. A mechanism of climate forcing
mediation through marine trophic webs is proposed as a tentative explanation of
the observed demographic fluxes, and a comparison with inter-regional results
demonstrate remarkable similarity in demographic trends across mid-Holocene north
and west Europe. The results of the north Norwegian radiocarbon record are thus
consistent with independent, international efforts, corroborating the existing
pan-European results and help further substantiate super-regional climate variability
as the primary driver of population dynamics regardless of economic adaptation.}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Human ecology,Human/climate covariation,Northern Norway,Palaeodemographic
modelling,Summed probability distribution (SPD)}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Honea 1975: 279 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Banadora Aura J. 2012.QI
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sampson et al. 2002: 48 62 Facorellis et al. 2010: 133 Table 3'
:bibtex_type: :misc