Beta-22811

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon date from Akrotiri-Aetokremnos, c. 13062–12616 cal BP
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team

Measurement

Age (uncal BP)
10810
Error (±)
110
Lab
NA
Method
NA
Sample material
shell
Sample taxon
NA

Calibration

Calibration curve
IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)
Calibrated age (2σ, cal BP)
  • 13062–13022
  • 13006–12616

Context

Site
Akrotiri-Aetokremnos
Context
Sample position
NA
Sample coordinates
NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references (27) 

@misc{Manning 1991, Simmons 1991, Simmons and Wiegand 1994,
  
}
@misc{CONTEXT,
  url = {http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php},
  note = {Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}
}
@misc{Vigne 2009,
  
}
@misc{Vigne 2010,
  
}
@misc{Vigne 2011,
  
}
@misc{Vigne 2012,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991, Simmons and Wiegand 1994,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991, 683,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991, 864,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991, 863,
  
}
@misc{Simmons and Wiegand 1994, 248,
  
}
@misc{Simmons and Wiegand 1994,
  
}
@misc{Vigne et al. 2009,
  
}
@misc{Zazzo et al. 2015,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  
}
@misc{CalPal;Simmons 1991,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1999; Manning 2013.,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991; CalPal,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991,
  
}
@misc{CalPal; Hinz et al. 2012: http://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/7146,
  
}
@misc{BANADORA,
  
}
@misc{Manning 1991 Simmons 1991 Simmons and Wiegand 1994,
  
}
@article{Vermeersch2020,
  title = {Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included},
  author = {Vermeersch, Pierre M},
  year = {2020},
  month = {aug},
  journal = {Data Brief},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {105793},
  issn = {2352-3409},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793},
  abstract = {At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.},
  month_numeric = {8}
}
@misc{Hartz S.  2010. Quartar 57: 155-169. Lisitsyn S.N.  2017 Stratum plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology 1:59-110,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991 864,
  
}
@misc{Simmons 1991 863,
  
}
@misc{Simmons and Wiegand 1994 248,
  
}

{"bibtex_key":"Manning 1991, Simmons 1991, Simmons and Wiegand 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CONTEXT","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}","note":"{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database. https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Vigne 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vigne 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vigne 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vigne 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991, Simmons and Wiegand 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991, 683","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991, 864","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991, 863","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons and Wiegand 1994, 248","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons and Wiegand 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vigne et al. 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Zazzo et al. 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal;Simmons 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1999; Manning 2013.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991; CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal; Hinz et al. 2012: http://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/7146","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"BANADORA","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Manning 1991 Simmons 1991 Simmons and Wiegand 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}","author":"{Vermeersch, Pierre M}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Data Brief}","volume":"{31}","pages":"{105793}","issn":"{2352-3409}","doi":"{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}","abstract":"{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a \"cultural\" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in \"My Places\". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.}","month_numeric":"{8}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Hartz S.  2010. Quartar 57: 155-169. Lisitsyn S.N.  2017 Stratum plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology 1:59-110","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991 864","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons 1991 863","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Simmons and Wiegand 1994 248","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: Manning 1991, Simmons 1991, Simmons and Wiegand 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CONTEXT
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://context-database.uni-koeln.de/index.php}"
  :note: "{Schyle, D. & Böhner, U. 2006. Near Eastern radiocarbon CONTEXT database.
    https://doi.org/10.1594/GFZ.CONTEXT.ED1}"
---
:bibtex_key: Vigne 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vigne 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vigne 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vigne 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991, Simmons and Wiegand 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991, 683
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991, 864
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991, 863
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons and Wiegand 1994, 248
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons and Wiegand 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vigne et al. 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Zazzo et al. 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CalPal;Simmons 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1999; Manning 2013.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991; CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'CalPal; Hinz et al. 2012: http://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/7146'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BANADORA
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Manning 1991 Simmons 1991 Simmons and Wiegand 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Vermeersch2020
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset
    of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}"
  :author: "{Vermeersch, Pierre M}"
  :year: "{2020}"
  :month: "{aug}"
  :journal: "{Data Brief}"
  :volume: "{31}"
  :pages: "{105793}"
  :issn: "{2352-3409}"
  :doi: "{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}"
  :abstract: '{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late
    Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations,
    was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie
    humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation
    of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes
    Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental
    conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites
    with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available
    radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We
    try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind
    of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated
    with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian
    Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates
    are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic,
    sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database.
    For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft
    Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites
    with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is
    available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file
    open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version
    27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most
    of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data:
    Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U
    and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates
    are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version
    26.}'
  :month_numeric: "{8}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Hartz S.  2010. Quartar 57: 155-169. Lisitsyn S.N.  2017 Stratum plus.
  Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology 1:59-110'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991 864
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons 1991 863
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Simmons and Wiegand 1994 248
:bibtex_type: :misc

Changelog