OxA-21704

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon date from Arbreda, c. 44329–41965 cal BP
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team

Measurement

Age (uncal BP)
39200
Error (±)
1000
Lab
NA
Method
NA
Sample material
bone
Sample taxon
NA

Calibration

Calibration curve
IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)
Calibrated age (2σ, cal BP)
  • 44329–41965

Context

Site
Arbreda
Context
Sample position
NA
Sample coordinates
NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references (26) 

@misc{Zilhao J. 2006. Pyrenae 37:7-84. Maillo Fernandez J.M. In TOWARDS A DEFINITION OF THE AURIGNACIAN: 111-130. Schmidt I. 2012 QI.Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{Hedges et al. 1994,
  
}
@misc{Bischoff et al. 1989,
  
}
@misc{Djindjian et al. 2003,
  
}
@misc{Soler and Maroto 1993,
  
}
@misc{Canal I Roquet and Carbonell I Roura 1989,
  
}
@misc{Straus 1990,
  
}
@misc{Banadora. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.,
  
}
@misc{Bischoff J.L.  1989 (Journal of Archaeological Science 16: 563-76).  Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.,
  
}
@misc{Carbonell  2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam The Geography of Neandertals and Modern Humans in Europe and the Greater Mediterranean Peabody Museum Bulletin 8: 5-34,
  
}
@misc{Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85,
  
}
@misc{Banadora,
  
}
@misc{Journal of World Prehistory 12 1998: 121-198 Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85,
  
}
@misc{Canal i Roquet J. & Carbonell i Roura E. [] 1989 (Catalunya Paleolitica; Patronat Francesc Eiximenis Gerona: 322-34); Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85,
  
}
@misc{Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.,
  
}
@misc{Canal i Roquet J. & Carbonell i Roura E. [] 1989 (Catalunya Paleolitica; Patronat Francesc Eiximenis Gerona: 322-34);,
  
}
@misc{Clist 2004/05,
  
}
@misc{Kozlowski J. 2004. In: Brantingham p.  The Early Upper Palaeolithic beyojnd Western Europe: 14-29. Koumouzelis M.  2003. L'Anthropologie 105: 469-504. Karkanas P.  2044. Antiquity 78: 513-526. Douka K. e.a  2014. JHE 68: 1-13.,
  
}
@misc{Douka K.  2012. JHE xxx:1,
  
}
@misc{Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.,
  
}
@misc{Brami 2011,
  
}
@misc{Movius H. L. 1975. Excavation of the Abri Pataud (Eyzies (Dordogne). Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. http://tel.ccsd.cnrs.fr/docs/00/03/41/72/PDF/abri%20Pataud.pdf. Higham T.  2011. JHE 61: 549-563,
  
}
@misc{Mellars P. 2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam  Peabody Museum Bulletin 8: 35-48 Higham T.  2014. Natue 512: 306-309.,
  
}
@misc{zie Cambridge,
  
}
@misc{Bailey G.1997. Klithi; McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research Cambridge.,
  
}

{"bibtex_key":"Zilhao J. 2006. Pyrenae 37:7-84. Maillo Fernandez J.M. In TOWARDS A DEFINITION OF THE AURIGNACIAN: 111-130. Schmidt I. 2012 QI.Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Hedges et al. 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bischoff et al. 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Djindjian et al. 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Soler and Maroto 1993","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Canal I Roquet and Carbonell I Roura 1989","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Straus 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bischoff J.L.  1989 (Journal of Archaeological Science 16: 563-76).  Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carbonell  2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam The Geography of Neandertals and Modern Humans in Europe and the Greater Mediterranean Peabody Museum Bulletin 8: 5-34","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Banadora","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Journal of World Prehistory 12 1998: 121-198 Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Canal i Roquet J. & Carbonell i Roura E. [] 1989 (Catalunya Paleolitica; Patronat Francesc Eiximenis Gerona: 322-34); Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Canal i Roquet J. & Carbonell i Roura E. [] 1989 (Catalunya Paleolitica; Patronat Francesc Eiximenis Gerona: 322-34);","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clist 2004/05","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kozlowski J. 2004. In: Brantingham p.  The Early Upper Palaeolithic beyojnd Western Europe: 14-29. Koumouzelis M.  2003. L'Anthropologie 105: 469-504. Karkanas P.  2044. Antiquity 78: 513-526. Douka K. e.a  2014. JHE 68: 1-13.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Douka K.  2012. JHE xxx:1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brami 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Movius H. L. 1975. Excavation of the Abri Pataud (Eyzies (Dordogne). Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. http://tel.ccsd.cnrs.fr/docs/00/03/41/72/PDF/abri%20Pataud.pdf. Higham T.  2011. JHE 61: 549-563","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mellars P. 2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam  Peabody Museum Bulletin 8: 35-48 Higham T.  2014. Natue 512: 306-309.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"zie Cambridge","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bailey G.1997. Klithi; McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research Cambridge.","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: 'Zilhao J. 2006. Pyrenae 37:7-84. Maillo Fernandez J.M. In TOWARDS A
  DEFINITION OF THE AURIGNACIAN: 111-130. Schmidt I. 2012 QI.Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69:
  91-109.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
:bibtex_key: Hedges et al. 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bischoff et al. 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Djindjian et al. 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Soler and Maroto 1993
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Canal I Roquet and Carbonell I Roura 1989
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Straus 1990
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Banadora. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bischoff J.L.  1989 (Journal of Archaeological Science 16: 563-76).  Burjachs
  F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J.  2012. QI 247:
  15-25. Higham T.  2014. Nature 512: 306-309.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Carbonell  2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam The Geography of Neandertals
  and Modern Humans in Europe and the Greater Mediterranean Peabody Museum Bulletin
  8: 5-34'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Banadora
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Journal of World Prehistory 12 1998: 121-198 Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky
  J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Canal i Roquet J. & Carbonell i Roura E. [] 1989 (Catalunya Paleolitica;
  Patronat Francesc Eiximenis Gerona: 322-34); Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992.
  Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto
  J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Canal i Roquet J. & Carbonell i Roura E. [] 1989 (Catalunya Paleolitica;
  Patronat Francesc Eiximenis Gerona: 322-34);'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Clist 2004/05
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kozlowski J. 2004. In: Brantingham p.  The Early Upper Palaeolithic
  beyojnd Western Europe: 14-29. Koumouzelis M.  2003. L''Anthropologie 105: 469-504.
  Karkanas P.  2044. Antiquity 78: 513-526. Douka K. e.a  2014. JHE 68: 1-13.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Douka K.  2012. JHE xxx:1
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brami 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Movius H. L. 1975. Excavation of the Abri Pataud (Eyzies (Dordogne).
  Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. http://tel.ccsd.cnrs.fr/docs/00/03/41/72/PDF/abri%20Pataud.pdf.
  Higham T.  2011. JHE 61: 549-563'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Mellars P. 2000 In: Bar-Yosef & Pilbeam  Peabody Museum Bulletin 8:
  35-48 Higham T.  2014. Natue 512: 306-309.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: zie Cambridge
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bailey G.1997. Klithi; McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research
  Cambridge.
:bibtex_type: :misc

Changelog