KN-5055
Radiocarbon date from
ʿAin Ghazal
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Measurement
- Age (uncal BP)
- 8162
- Error (±)
- 62
- Lab
- NA
- Method
- NA
- Sample material
- charcoal
- Sample taxon
- NA
Calibration
- Calibration curve
- IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)
- Calibrated age (2σ, BP)
- 9293 - 8992
Context
- Site
- ʿAin Ghazal
- Context
- Sample position
- NA
- Sample coordinates
- NA
Bibliographic references (42)
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson 1998b]
- Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992, 445]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson 1998b, 9]
- No bibliographic information available. [Lee Database]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1985, 111]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1985]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson and Simmons 1988, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1985, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Hedges et al. 1987, Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Hedges et al. 1989, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Rollefson 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Waterbolk 1994, Rollefson 1998b]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998a]
- No bibliographic information available. [Böhner/Schyle 2002-2006]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Benz 2014;Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [CalPal; Hinz et al. 2012: http://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/7172]
- No bibliographic information available. [Keller et al. 2012; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Benz 2014; CalPal; Rollefson and Simmons 1988; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992; Housley 1994; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1985; Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016]
- No bibliographic information available. [Benz 2014; CalPal]
- No bibliographic information available. [base SAPRO]
- No bibliographic information available. [base ASPRO]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1992 445]
- No bibliographic information available. [CALPAL]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson 1998b 9]
- No bibliographic information available. [PPND]
- No bibliographic information available. [Zielhofer et al. 2012]
- No bibliographic information available. [Riehl et al. 2012]
- No bibliographic information available. [Rollefson et al. 1985 111]
@misc{Rollefson 1998b,
}
@article{p3k14c,
title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
year = {2022},
month = {jan},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {27},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2052-4463},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
langid = {english},
keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992, 445,
}
@misc{Rollefson 1998b, 9,
}
@misc{Lee Database,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1985, 111,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1985,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b,
}
@misc{Rollefson and Simmons 1988, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1985, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b,
}
@misc{Hedges et al. 1987, Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Hedges et al. 1989, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b,
}
@misc{Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Rollefson 1998b,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Waterbolk 1994, Rollefson 1998b,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998a,
}
@misc{Böhner/Schyle 2002-2006,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Benz 2014;Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{CalPal; Hinz et al. 2012: http://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/7172,
}
@misc{Keller et al. 2012; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Benz 2014; CalPal; Rollefson and Simmons 1988; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992; Housley 1994; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1985; Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016,
}
@misc{Benz 2014; CalPal,
}
@misc{base SAPRO,
}
@misc{base ASPRO,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1992 445,
}
@misc{CALPAL,
}
@misc{Rollefson 1998b 9,
}
@misc{PPND,
}
@misc{Zielhofer et al. 2012,
}
@misc{Riehl et al. 2012,
}
@misc{Rollefson et al. 1985 111,
}
{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992, 445","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson 1998b, 9","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lee Database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1985, 111","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1985","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson and Simmons 1988, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1985, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Hedges et al. 1987, Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Hedges et al. 1989, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Waterbolk 1994, Rollefson 1998b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998a","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Böhner/Schyle 2002-2006","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014;Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CalPal; Hinz et al. 2012: http://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/7172","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Keller et al. 2012; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014; CalPal; Rollefson and Simmons 1988; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992; Housley 1994; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1985; Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr et al. 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Benz 2014; CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"base SAPRO","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"base ASPRO","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1992 445","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"CALPAL","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson 1998b 9","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"PPND","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Zielhofer et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Riehl et al. 2012","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rollefson et al. 1985 111","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
:bibtex_type: :article
:title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
:author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
Jacob}"
:year: "{2022}"
:month: "{jan}"
:journal: "{Scientific Data}"
:volume: "{9}"
:number: "{1}"
:pages: "{27}"
:publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
:issn: "{2052-4463}"
:doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
:abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
:copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
:langid: "{english}"
:keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
:month_numeric: "{1}"
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992, 445
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson 1998b, 9
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lee Database
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1985, 111
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1985
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson and Simmons 1988, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1985, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Hedges et al. 1987, Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Hedges et al. 1989, Rollefson
et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson and Simmons 1987, Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992, Housley 1994, Waterbolk 1994, Rollefson 1998b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992, Rollefson 1998a
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Böhner/Schyle 2002-2006
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al.
2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et
al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson 1998; Benz 2014; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014;Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'CalPal; Hinz et al. 2012: http://radon-b.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/7172'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Keller et al. 2012; Benz 2014; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014; CalPal; Rollefson and Simmons 1988; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher
et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014; Rollefson et al. 1992; CalPal; Maher et al. 2011; Flohr et
al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992; Housley 1994; Rollefson 1998; Maher et al. 2011;
Flohr et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1985; Rollefson et al. 1992; Benz 2014; CalPal; Flohr
et al. 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Benz 2014; CalPal
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: base SAPRO
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: base ASPRO
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1992 445
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: CALPAL
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson 1998b 9
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: PPND
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Zielhofer et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Riehl et al. 2012
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rollefson et al. 1985 111
:bibtex_type: :misc