GrN-6120

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon date from Kulna
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team

Measurement

Age (uncal BP)
10070
Error (±)
85
Lab
NA
Method
NA
Sample material
bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty
Sample taxon
NA

Calibration

Calibration curve
IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)
Calibrated age (2σ, BP)
11926 - 11917
11879 - 11278

Context

Site
Kulna
Context
Sample position
NA
Sample coordinates
NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references (24)

@misc{Lanting/Mook 1977 86.,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey et al. 2009,
  
}
@misc{Mook 1988,
  
}
@misc{Valoch  1996,
  
}
@misc{Valoch and Neruda 2005,
  
}
@misc{de Vries & Waterbolk 1958b,
  
}
@misc{Oliva M. 2005. ERAUL 111: 107-120. Nejmann L.  2011. Archaeometry,
  
}
@misc{Montet-White A. 2000. Scarcity of MUP sites in the SavÔøΩa valley. In: Hunters of the Golden Age: 241-247.,
  
}
@misc{Rink W. Schwarz H. Valoch K Seidl L. & Stringer C. 1996. Journal of Archaeoloical science 23: 889-901.Svoboda 1989. Journal of World Prehistory: 283-322. Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry.  Neruda P. QI 213: 3-19.,
  
}
@misc{Corchon Rodriguez S. 1995. Zephyrus 48: 3-19. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L'Anthropologie 98 : 379-417.Miyika J..A.  2012. El Paleolithico Superior Cantabrico: 97-112.,
  
}
@misc{Balsera et al. 2015,
  
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.,
  
}
@misc{van Noten 1982,
  
}
@misc{Svoboda J. 2008. JHE 54:  15-33;. Bronk Ramsey C.  2015 Archaeometry 57: 182 Beresford-Jones  2010 JAS 37: 2799-2811,
  
}
@misc{Lanting/Mook 1977 93.,
  
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C. Archaeometry 51 2 (2009) 323:349.  Neruda P. QI 213: 3-19.,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{Valoch K.2001. Jahrbuch des Romisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz 48: 103-162. Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.,
  
}
@misc{Valoch K.2001. Jahrbuch des Romisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz 48: 103-162.. 311. Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.  Nerudova Z.  ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44 ÔøΩ   2014; 372,
  
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.,
  
}
@misc{Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry. Neruda P.  2013. QI xxx. Bronk Ramsey C. Archaeometry 51 2 (2009) 323:349.,
  
}
@misc{Neruda P.  2013. QI xxx. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.,
  
}
@misc{Anna C. Roosevelt,
  
}
{"bibtex_key":"Lanting/Mook 1977 86.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey et al. 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mook 1988","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Valoch  1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Valoch and Neruda 2005","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Vries & Waterbolk 1958b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Oliva M. 2005. ERAUL 111: 107-120. Nejmann L.  2011. Archaeometry","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Montet-White A. 2000. Scarcity of MUP sites in the SavÔøΩa valley. In: Hunters of the Golden Age: 241-247.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rink W. Schwarz H. Valoch K Seidl L. & Stringer C. 1996. Journal of Archaeoloical science 23: 889-901.Svoboda 1989. Journal of World Prehistory: 283-322. Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry.  Neruda P. QI 213: 3-19.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Corchon Rodriguez S. 1995. Zephyrus 48: 3-19. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F. 1994. L'Anthropologie 98 : 379-417.Miyika J..A.  2012. El Paleolithico Superior Cantabrico: 97-112.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Balsera et al. 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"van Noten 1982","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Svoboda J. 2008. JHE 54:  15-33;. Bronk Ramsey C.  2015 Archaeometry 57: 182 Beresford-Jones  2010 JAS 37: 2799-2811","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting/Mook 1977 93.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C. Archaeometry 51 2 (2009) 323:349.  Neruda P. QI 213: 3-19.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Valoch K.2001. Jahrbuch des Romisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz 48: 103-162. Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Valoch K.2001. Jahrbuch des Romisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz 48: 103-162.. 311. Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.  Nerudova Z.  ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44 ÔøΩ   2014; 372","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry. Neruda P.  2013. QI xxx. Bronk Ramsey C. Archaeometry 51 2 (2009) 323:349.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Neruda P.  2013. QI xxx. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Anna C. Roosevelt","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting/Mook 1977 86.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
:bibtex_key: Bronk Ramsey et al. 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mook 1988
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Valoch  1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Valoch and Neruda 2005
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Vries & Waterbolk 1958b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Oliva M. 2005. ERAUL 111: 107-120. Nejmann L.  2011. Archaeometry'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Montet-White A. 2000. Scarcity of MUP sites in the SavÔøΩa valley. In:
  Hunters of the Golden Age: 241-247.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Rink W. Schwarz H. Valoch K Seidl L. & Stringer C. 1996. Journal of
  Archaeoloical science 23: 889-901.Svoboda 1989. Journal of World Prehistory: 283-322.
  Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry.  Neruda P. QI 213: 3-19.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Corchon Rodriguez S. 1995. Zephyrus 48: 3-19. SÔøΩnchez GoÔøΩi M. F.
  1994. L''Anthropologie 98 : 379-417.Miyika J..A.  2012. El Paleolithico Superior
  Cantabrico: 97-112.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Balsera et al. 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216. Nerudova Z.   2014.
  ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: van Noten 1982
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Svoboda J. 2008. JHE 54:  15-33;. Bronk Ramsey C.  2015 Archaeometry
  57: 182 Beresford-Jones  2010 JAS 37: 2799-2811'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting/Mook 1977 93.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bronk Ramsey C. Archaeometry 51 2 (2009) 323:349.  Neruda P. QI 213:
  3-19.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Valoch K.2001. Jahrbuch des Romisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
  48: 103-162. Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216. Nerudova Z.   2014.
  ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Valoch K.2001. Jahrbuch des Romisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
  48: 103-162.. 311. Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.  Nerudova
  Z.  ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44 ÔøΩ   2014; 372'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bronk Ramsey C.  Archaeometry 57 1 (2015) 177-216.. Nerudova Z.   2014.
  ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt 44: 312.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Nejmann L.  2011 Archaeometry. Neruda P.  2013. QI xxx. Bronk Ramsey
  C. Archaeometry 51 2 (2009) 323:349.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Neruda P.  2013. QI xxx. Nerudova Z.   2014. ArchÔøΩologisches korrespondenzblatt
  44: 312.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Anna C. Roosevelt
:bibtex_type: :misc

Changelog