GrN-26091, radiocarbon date from Carthage

Measurement

Age (uncal BP): 2710
Error (±): 30
Lab: NA
Method: NA
Sample material: bone (animal)
Sample taxon: NA

Calibration

Calibration curve

IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)

Calibrated age (2σ, cal BP)

2855–2757

Context

Site: Carthage
Context
Sample position: NA
Sample coordinates: NA

Bibliographic references (40)

No bibliographic information available. [DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
No bibliographic information available. [Nijboer/Pflicht 2008, 112]
No bibliographic information available. [van der Pflicht 2009, 242]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7574, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7565, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7567, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7569, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7570, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7566, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7568, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7563, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7562, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7142, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7143, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7144, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7145, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7564, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7571, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7573, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7572, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage]
No bibliographic information available. [DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage, DocterSmits.2003Urns]
No bibliographic information available. [MedAfriCarbon]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7565]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7567]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7569]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7570]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7566]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7568]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7562]
No bibliographic information available. [Lanting/Mook 1977 89.]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7143]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7145]
No bibliographic information available. [van der Plicht 2009]
No bibliographic information available. [Larsson 2019]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7571]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7573]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7572]
No bibliographic information available. [Bosset 2010]
No bibliographic information available. [Radon7144]

@misc{DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
@misc{Nijboer/Pflicht 2008, 112,
  
}
@misc{van der Pflicht 2009, 242,
  
}
@misc{Radon7574, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7565, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7567, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7569, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7570, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7566, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7568, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7563, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7562, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7142, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7143, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7144, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7145, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7564, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7571, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7573, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{Radon7572, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage,
  
}
@misc{DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage, DocterSmits.2003Urns,
  
}
@misc{MedAfriCarbon,
  
}
@misc{Radon7565,
  
}
@misc{Radon7567,
  
}
@misc{Radon7569,
  
}
@misc{Radon7570,
  
}
@misc{Radon7566,
  
}
@misc{Radon7568,
  
}
@misc{Radon7562,
  
}
@misc{Lanting/Mook 1977 89.,
  
}
@misc{Radon7143,
  
}
@misc{Radon7145,
  
}
@misc{van der Plicht 2009,
  
}
@misc{Larsson 2019,
  
}
@misc{Radon7571,
  
}
@misc{Radon7573,
  
}
@misc{Radon7572,
  
}
@misc{Bosset 2010,
  
}
@misc{Radon7144,
  
}

{"bibtex_key":"DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Nijboer/Pflicht 2008, 112","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"van der Pflicht 2009, 242","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7574, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7565, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7567, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7569, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7570, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7566, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7568, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7563, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7562, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7142, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7143, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7144, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7145, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7564, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7571, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7573, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7572, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage, DocterSmits.2003Urns","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MedAfriCarbon","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7565","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7567","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7569","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7570","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7566","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7568","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7562","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting/Mook 1977 89.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7143","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7145","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"van der Plicht 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Larsson 2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7571","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7573","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7572","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bosset 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Radon7144","bibtex_type":"misc"}

---
:bibtex_key: DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"
---
:bibtex_key: Nijboer/Pflicht 2008, 112
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: van der Pflicht 2009, 242
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7574, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7565, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7567, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7569, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7570, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7566, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7568, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7563, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7562, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7142, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade,
  DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7143, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade,
  DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7144, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade,
  DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7145, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, NijboerPlicht.2008Groningen, Nijboer.2006MessTrade,
  DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7564, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7571, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7573, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7572, PlichtBruins.2009Groni, DocterMaraoui.2008New, DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: DocterNiemeyer.2004Carthage, DocterSmits.2003Urns
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MedAfriCarbon
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7565
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7567
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7569
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7570
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7566
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7568
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7562
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting/Mook 1977 89.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7143
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7145
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: van der Plicht 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Larsson 2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7571
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7573
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7572
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bosset 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Radon7144
:bibtex_type: :misc

Changelog

Imported from p3k14c via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC