BM-1147

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon date from Padina, c. 10650–10192 cal BP
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team

Measurement

Age (uncal BP)
9198
Error (±)
103
Lab
NA
Method
NA
Sample material
Human bone collagen
Sample taxon
NA

Calibration

Calibration curve
IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)
Calibrated age (2σ, cal BP)
  • 10650–10624
  • 10590–10192

Context

Site
Padina
Context
Sector III, Burial 14 (adult male) femur
Sample position
NA
Sample coordinates
NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references (48) 

@misc{Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{14SEA,
  url = {http://www.14sea.org/},
  note = {Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 197,
  
}
@misc{Borić 2011: 197,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh & Živanović 1980, Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Borić & Price 2013: SI Table 1, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database, Borić 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Clason 1980: 144, Borić 2011: 199,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 199,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 199,
  
}
@misc{Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database, Borić 2011: 199,
  
}
@misc{Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database,
  
}
@misc{Borić  2011,
  
}
@misc{Borić  2009, 2011,
  
}
@misc{Borić  2004, 2009,
  
}
@misc{Borić, 2009, 2011,
  
}
@misc{Whittle 2002, 113,
  
}
@misc{Borià & Price 2013,
  
}
@misc{Boric & Price 2013: SI Table 1 Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Boric 2011: 197,
  
}
@misc{Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh & Živanovic 1980 Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169 Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Clason 1980: 144 Groningen 14C database Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Clason 1980: 144 Groningen 14C database Boric 2011: 199,
  
}
@misc{Borić  2004 2009,
  
}
@misc{Borià & Miracle 2004_ Bonsall 2008,
  
}
@misc{Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 199,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 197,
  
}
@misc{Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4 Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 199,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198,
  
}
@article{Vermeersch2020,
  title = {Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included},
  author = {Vermeersch, Pierre M},
  year = {2020},
  month = {aug},
  journal = {Data Brief},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {105793},
  issn = {2352-3409},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793},
  abstract = {At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.},
  month_numeric = {8}
}
@misc{Perttula pers com. 2018,
  
}

{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"14SEA","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{http://www.14sea.org/}","note":"{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 197","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić 2011: 197","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh & Živanović 1980, Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić & Price 2013: SI Table 1, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database, Borić 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clason 1980: 144, Borić 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database, Borić 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić  2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić  2009, 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić  2004, 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić, 2009, 2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle 2002, 113","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borià & Price 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boric & Price 2013: SI Table 1 Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boric 2011: 197","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh & Živanovic 1980 Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169 Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clason 1980: 144 Groningen 14C database Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Clason 1980: 144 Groningen 14C database Boric 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borić  2004 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borià & Miracle 2004_ Bonsall 2008","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 197","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4 Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 199","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}","author":"{Vermeersch, Pierre M}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Data Brief}","volume":"{31}","pages":"{105793}","issn":"{2352-3409}","doi":"{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}","abstract":"{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a \"cultural\" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in \"My Places\". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.}","month_numeric":"{8}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Perttula pers com. 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: 14SEA
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{http://www.14sea.org/}"
  :note: "{Reingruber, A., and Thissen, L. (2017). The 14SEA Project: A 14C database
    for Southeast Europe and Anatolia (10,000–3000 calBC). Updated 2017-01-31. http://www.14sea.org/index.html}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 197'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Borić 2011: 197'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić
  2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169, Borić 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Borić 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4, Borić 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burleigh & Živanović 1980, Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168, Bonsall 2008:
  Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić
  2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić
  2011: 198, Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Borić & Price 2013: SI Table 1, Borić 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database, Borić 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clason 1980: 144, Borić 2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić
  2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113, Borić & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5, Borić
  2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database, Borić 2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clason 1980: 144, Groningen 14C database'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić  2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić  2009, 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić  2004, 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić, 2009, 2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Whittle 2002, 113
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borià & Price 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boric & Price 2013: SI Table 1 Boric 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boric 2011: 197'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boric 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burleigh & Živanovic 1980 Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168 Bonsall 2008:
  Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 168 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burleigh & Matthews 1982: 169 Boric 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clason 1980: 144 Groningen 14C database Boric 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Clason 1980: 144 Groningen 14C database Boric 2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borić  2004 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borià & Miracle 2004_ Bonsall 2008
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric
  2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric 2011: 197'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bonsall 2008: Table 10.1 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric
  2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4 Boric 2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric
  2011: 199'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric
  2011: 198 Bonsall 2008: Table 10.4'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Whittle et al. 2002: 113 Boric & Miracle 2004: 348 Tables 4 & 5 Boric
  2011: 198'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Vermeersch2020
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset
    of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}"
  :author: "{Vermeersch, Pierre M}"
  :year: "{2020}"
  :month: "{aug}"
  :journal: "{Data Brief}"
  :volume: "{31}"
  :pages: "{105793}"
  :issn: "{2352-3409}"
  :doi: "{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}"
  :abstract: '{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late
    Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations,
    was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie
    humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation
    of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes
    Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental
    conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites
    with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available
    radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We
    try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind
    of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated
    with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian
    Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates
    are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic,
    sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database.
    For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft
    Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites
    with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is
    available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file
    open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version
    27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most
    of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data:
    Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U
    and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates
    are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version
    26.}'
  :month_numeric: "{8}"
---
:bibtex_key: Perttula pers com. 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc

Changelog