OxA-22986

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon date from Buzz Shelter, c. 4837–4617 cal BP
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team

Measurement

Age (uncal BP)
4185
Error (±)
31
Lab
NA
Method
AMS
Sample material
charcoal
Sample taxon
NA

Calibration

Calibration curve
SHCal20 (Hogg et al. 2020)
Calibrated age (2σ, cal BP)
  • 4837–4787
  • 4766–4617

Context

Site
Buzz Shelter
Context
Layer5 - M11 NE L12
Sample position
NA
Sample coordinates
NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references (8) 

@misc{orton2012han,
  
}
@misc{SARD,
  url = {https://github.com/emmaloftus/Southern-African-Radiocarbon-Database},
  note = { Loftus, E., Mitchell, P., & Ramsey, C. (2019). An archaeological radiocarbon database for southern Africa. Antiquity, 93(370), 870-885. doi:10.15184/aqy.2019.75}
}
@misc{orton2011hsd,
  
}
@misc{Orton J. Klein R.G. Mackay A. Schwortz S. and Steele T.E. 2011. Two Holocene rock shelter deposits from the Knersvlakte southern Namaqualand South Africa.Southern African Humanities23(1) pp.109-150.,
  
}
@misc{SARD,
  
}
@misc{Orton J. 2012.Late Holocene archaeology in Namaqualand South Africa: hunter-gatherers and herders in a semi-arid environment(Doctoral dissertation University of Oxford).,
  
}
@misc{le Paleolithique supÔøΩrieur europeenBilan quinquennal 1991-1996Union internationale des sciences prÔøΩhistoriques et protohistoriquescommission VIIIp. 319-322. Wood R.  2018. QI 474:56-70,
  
}
@misc{Steele T.E. Mackay A. Fitzsimmons K.E. Igreja M. Marwick B. Orton J. Schwortz S. and Stahlschmidt M.C. 2016. Varsche Rivier 003: A Middle and Later Stone Age Site with Still Bay and Howieson's Poort Assemblages in Southern Namaqualand South Africa.PaleoAnthropology: 100-163.,
  
}

{"bibtex_key":"orton2012han","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"SARD","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://github.com/emmaloftus/Southern-African-Radiocarbon-Database}","note":"{ Loftus, E., Mitchell, P., & Ramsey, C. (2019). An archaeological radiocarbon database for southern Africa. Antiquity, 93(370), 870-885. doi:10.15184/aqy.2019.75}"}]{"bibtex_key":"orton2011hsd","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Orton J. Klein R.G. Mackay A. Schwortz S. and Steele T.E. 2011. Two Holocene rock shelter deposits from the Knersvlakte southern Namaqualand South Africa.Southern African Humanities23(1) pp.109-150.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"SARD","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Orton J. 2012.Late Holocene archaeology in Namaqualand South Africa: hunter-gatherers and herders in a semi-arid environment(Doctoral dissertation University of Oxford).","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"le Paleolithique supÔøΩrieur europeenBilan quinquennal 1991-1996Union internationale des sciences prÔøΩhistoriques et protohistoriquescommission VIIIp. 319-322. Wood R.  2018. QI 474:56-70","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Steele T.E. Mackay A. Fitzsimmons K.E. Igreja M. Marwick B. Orton J. Schwortz S. and Stahlschmidt M.C. 2016. Varsche Rivier 003: A Middle and Later Stone Age Site with Still Bay and Howieson's Poort Assemblages in Southern Namaqualand South Africa.PaleoAnthropology: 100-163.","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: orton2012han
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: SARD
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :url: "{https://github.com/emmaloftus/Southern-African-Radiocarbon-Database}"
  :note: "{ Loftus, E., Mitchell, P., & Ramsey, C. (2019). An archaeological radiocarbon
    database for southern Africa. Antiquity, 93(370), 870-885. doi:10.15184/aqy.2019.75}"
---
:bibtex_key: orton2011hsd
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Orton J. Klein R.G. Mackay A. Schwortz S. and Steele T.E. 2011. Two Holocene
  rock shelter deposits from the Knersvlakte southern Namaqualand South Africa.Southern
  African Humanities23(1) pp.109-150.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: SARD
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Orton J. 2012.Late Holocene archaeology in Namaqualand South Africa:
  hunter-gatherers and herders in a semi-arid environment(Doctoral dissertation University
  of Oxford).'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: le Paleolithique supÔøΩrieur europeenBilan quinquennal 1991-1996Union
  internationale des sciences prÔøΩhistoriques et protohistoriquescommission VIIIp.
  319-322. Wood R.  2018. QI 474:56-70
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Steele T.E. Mackay A. Fitzsimmons K.E. Igreja M. Marwick B. Orton J.
  Schwortz S. and Stahlschmidt M.C. 2016. Varsche Rivier 003: A Middle and Later Stone
  Age Site with Still Bay and Howieson''s Poort Assemblages in Southern Namaqualand
  South Africa.PaleoAnthropology: 100-163.'
:bibtex_type: :misc

Changelog