OxA-22984
Radiocarbon date from
Buzz Shelter,
c. 3620–3467 cal BP
Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC.
See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Contributors: XRONOS development team
Measurement
- Age (uncal BP)
- 3327
- Error (±)
- 26
- Lab
- NA
- Method
- AMS
- Sample material
- charcoal
- Sample taxon
- NA
Calibration
- Calibration curve
- SHCal20 (Hogg et al. 2020)
- Calibrated age (2σ, cal BP)
-
- 3620–3603
- 3590–3477
- 3474–3467
Context
- Site
- Buzz Shelter
- Context
- Layer2 - M11 NE L3
- Sample position
- NA
- Sample coordinates
- NA
Bibliographic references (8)
- No bibliographic information available. [orton2012han]
- https://github.com/emmaloftus/Southern-African-Radiocarbon-Database [SARD]
- No bibliographic information available. [orton2011hsd]
- No bibliographic information available. [Orton J. Klein R.G. Mackay A. Schwortz S. and Steele T.E. 2011. Two Holocene rock shelter deposits from the Knersvlakte southern Namaqualand South Africa.Southern African Humanities23(1) pp.109-150.]
- No bibliographic information available. [SARD]
- No bibliographic information available. [Orton J. 2012.Late Holocene archaeology in Namaqualand South Africa: hunter-gatherers and herders in a semi-arid environment(Doctoral dissertation University of Oxford).]
- No bibliographic information available. [le Paleolithique supÔøΩrieur europeenBilan quinquennal 1991-1996Union internationale des sciences prÔøΩhistoriques et protohistoriquescommission VIIIp. 319-322. Wood R. 2018. QI 474:56-70]
- No bibliographic information available. [Steele T.E. Mackay A. Fitzsimmons K.E. Igreja M. Marwick B. Orton J. Schwortz S. and Stahlschmidt M.C. 2016. Varsche Rivier 003: A Middle and Later Stone Age Site with Still Bay and Howieson's Poort Assemblages in Southern Namaqualand South Africa.PaleoAnthropology: 100-163.]
@misc{orton2012han,
}
@misc{SARD,
url = {https://github.com/emmaloftus/Southern-African-Radiocarbon-Database},
note = { Loftus, E., Mitchell, P., & Ramsey, C. (2019). An archaeological radiocarbon database for southern Africa. Antiquity, 93(370), 870-885. doi:10.15184/aqy.2019.75}
}
@misc{orton2011hsd,
}
@misc{Orton J. Klein R.G. Mackay A. Schwortz S. and Steele T.E. 2011. Two Holocene rock shelter deposits from the Knersvlakte southern Namaqualand South Africa.Southern African Humanities23(1) pp.109-150.,
}
@misc{SARD,
}
@misc{Orton J. 2012.Late Holocene archaeology in Namaqualand South Africa: hunter-gatherers and herders in a semi-arid environment(Doctoral dissertation University of Oxford).,
}
@misc{le Paleolithique supÔøΩrieur europeenBilan quinquennal 1991-1996Union internationale des sciences prÔøΩhistoriques et protohistoriquescommission VIIIp. 319-322. Wood R. 2018. QI 474:56-70,
}
@misc{Steele T.E. Mackay A. Fitzsimmons K.E. Igreja M. Marwick B. Orton J. Schwortz S. and Stahlschmidt M.C. 2016. Varsche Rivier 003: A Middle and Later Stone Age Site with Still Bay and Howieson's Poort Assemblages in Southern Namaqualand South Africa.PaleoAnthropology: 100-163.,
}
{"bibtex_key":"orton2012han","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"SARD","bibtex_type":"misc","url":"{https://github.com/emmaloftus/Southern-African-Radiocarbon-Database}","note":"{ Loftus, E., Mitchell, P., & Ramsey, C. (2019). An archaeological radiocarbon database for southern Africa. Antiquity, 93(370), 870-885. doi:10.15184/aqy.2019.75}"}]{"bibtex_key":"orton2011hsd","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Orton J. Klein R.G. Mackay A. Schwortz S. and Steele T.E. 2011. Two Holocene rock shelter deposits from the Knersvlakte southern Namaqualand South Africa.Southern African Humanities23(1) pp.109-150.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"SARD","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Orton J. 2012.Late Holocene archaeology in Namaqualand South Africa: hunter-gatherers and herders in a semi-arid environment(Doctoral dissertation University of Oxford).","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"le Paleolithique supÔøΩrieur europeenBilan quinquennal 1991-1996Union internationale des sciences prÔøΩhistoriques et protohistoriquescommission VIIIp. 319-322. Wood R. 2018. QI 474:56-70","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Steele T.E. Mackay A. Fitzsimmons K.E. Igreja M. Marwick B. Orton J. Schwortz S. and Stahlschmidt M.C. 2016. Varsche Rivier 003: A Middle and Later Stone Age Site with Still Bay and Howieson's Poort Assemblages in Southern Namaqualand South Africa.PaleoAnthropology: 100-163.","bibtex_type":"misc"}
---
:bibtex_key: orton2012han
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: SARD
:bibtex_type: :misc
:url: "{https://github.com/emmaloftus/Southern-African-Radiocarbon-Database}"
:note: "{ Loftus, E., Mitchell, P., & Ramsey, C. (2019). An archaeological radiocarbon
database for southern Africa. Antiquity, 93(370), 870-885. doi:10.15184/aqy.2019.75}"
---
:bibtex_key: orton2011hsd
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Orton J. Klein R.G. Mackay A. Schwortz S. and Steele T.E. 2011. Two Holocene
rock shelter deposits from the Knersvlakte southern Namaqualand South Africa.Southern
African Humanities23(1) pp.109-150.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: SARD
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Orton J. 2012.Late Holocene archaeology in Namaqualand South Africa:
hunter-gatherers and herders in a semi-arid environment(Doctoral dissertation University
of Oxford).'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: le Paleolithique supÔøΩrieur europeenBilan quinquennal 1991-1996Union
internationale des sciences prÔøΩhistoriques et protohistoriquescommission VIIIp.
319-322. Wood R. 2018. QI 474:56-70
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Steele T.E. Mackay A. Fitzsimmons K.E. Igreja M. Marwick B. Orton J.
Schwortz S. and Stahlschmidt M.C. 2016. Varsche Rivier 003: A Middle and Later Stone
Age Site with Still Bay and Howieson''s Poort Assemblages in Southern Namaqualand
South Africa.PaleoAnthropology: 100-163.'
:bibtex_type: :misc