CAMS-10358

Radiocarbon date from Trou Magrite, c. 36496–34160 cal BP

Record created in XRONOS on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. Last updated on 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC. See changelog for details.
Contributors: XRONOS development team

Measurement

Age (uncal BP): 30890
Error (±): 660
Lab: NA
Method: AMS
Sample material: bone
Sample taxon: NA

Calibration

Calibration curve

IntCal20 (Reimer et al. 2020)

Calibrated age (2σ, cal BP)

36496–34160

Context

Site: Trou Magrite
Context: habitat
Sample position: NA
Sample coordinates: NA

Bibliographic references (15)

No bibliographic information available. [Otte and Straus 1995]
PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database. (2011). PaleoAnthropology, 2011, 1–12. [PACEA]
No bibliographic information available. [Anfinson 1997: 35; Dixon 1999: 115; Jenks 1936]
No bibliographic information available. [M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge Eraul 69]
No bibliographic information available. [COLTRAIN]
No bibliographic information available. [SIMMS LOVELAND AND STUART 1991]
No bibliographic information available. [M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge Eraul 69. Charles R. 2003. Anthropoloigica et Prehistorica: 81-84. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253.]
No bibliographic information available. [Guillen 1992 Standen 1997]
No bibliographic information available. [Ziolkowski et al 1994]
No bibliographic information available. [M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Charles 2003. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253.]
No bibliographic information available. [M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Bocquet-Appel J.-P & Demars P.Y. 2000. Antiquity 74: 544-52.]
No bibliographic information available. [Gehlen 2010]
Vermeersch, P. M. (2020). Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included. Data Brief, 31, 105793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793 [Vermeersch 2020]
No bibliographic information available. [Bronk Ramsey C. 2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Peresani M. 2008 Journal of Archaeological Science 35 (2008) 2986-2996; Riel-Salvatore J. 2009. In Cqmps M. & Szmidt C. Oxbow Books: 211-230.]
No bibliographic information available. [http://radon.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/13207]

@misc{Otte and Straus 1995,
  
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
  title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
  author = {},
  date = {2011},
  journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
  volume = {2011},
  pages = {1–12},
  abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
  keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@misc{Anfinson 1997: 35; Dixon 1999: 115; Jenks 1936,
  
}
@misc{M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge Eraul 69,
  
}
@misc{COLTRAIN,
  
}
@misc{SIMMS LOVELAND AND STUART 1991,
  
}
@misc{M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge Eraul 69. Charles R. 2003. Anthropoloigica et Prehistorica: 81-84. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253.,
  
}
@misc{Guillen 1992  Standen 1997,
  
}
@misc{Ziolkowski et al 1994,
  
}
@misc{M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Charles 2003. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253.,
  
}
@misc{M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Bocquet-Appel J.-P & Demars P.Y. 2000. Antiquity 74: 544-52.,
  
}
@misc{Gehlen 2010,
  
}
@article{Vermeersch2020,
  title = {Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included},
  author = {Vermeersch, Pierre M},
  year = {2020},
  month = {aug},
  journal = {Data Brief},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {105793},
  issn = {2352-3409},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793},
  abstract = {At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.},
  month_numeric = {8}
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Peresani M.   2008 Journal of Archaeological Science 35 (2008) 2986-2996; Riel-Salvatore J. 2009. In Cqmps M. & Szmidt C. Oxbow Books: 211-230.,
  
}
@misc{http://radon.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/13207,
  
}

{"bibtex_key":"Otte and Straus 1995","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.}","keywords":"{⛔ No DOI found}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Anfinson 1997: 35; Dixon 1999: 115; Jenks 1936","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge Eraul 69","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"COLTRAIN","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"SIMMS LOVELAND AND STUART 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge Eraul 69. Charles R. 2003. Anthropoloigica et Prehistorica: 81-84. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Guillen 1992  Standen 1997","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski et al 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Charles 2003. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119: 3-253.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400 LiÔøΩge Belgium. Bocquet-Appel J.-P & Demars P.Y. 2000. Antiquity 74: 544-52.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gehlen 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}","author":"{Vermeersch, Pierre M}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Data Brief}","volume":"{31}","pages":"{105793}","issn":"{2352-3409}","doi":"{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}","abstract":"{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a \"cultural\" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in \"My Places\". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.}","month_numeric":"{8}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Peresani M.   2008 Journal of Archaeological Science 35 (2008) 2986-2996; Riel-Salvatore J. 2009. In Cqmps M. & Szmidt C. Oxbow Books: 211-230.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"http://radon.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/13207","bibtex_type":"misc"}

---
:bibtex_key: Otte and Straus 1995
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
  :author: "{}"
  :date: "{2011}"
  :journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
  :volume: "{2011}"
  :pages: "{1–12}"
  :abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
    and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
    we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
    ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
    in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
    age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
    Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
    AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
    contextual information on the dated samples.}"
  :keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Anfinson 1997: 35; Dixon 1999: 115; Jenks 1936'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge
  Eraul 69
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: COLTRAIN
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: SIMMS LOVELAND AND STUART 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'M. Otte et L.G. Straus 1995 Le Trou Magrite - Fouilles 1991-1992 LiÔøΩge
  Eraul 69. Charles R. 2003. Anthropoloigica et Prehistorica: 81-84. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica
  et Praehistorica 119: 3-253.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Guillen 1992  Standen 1997
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski et al 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400
  LiÔøΩge Belgium. Charles 2003. Flas D. 2008.Anthropologica et Praehistorica 119:
  3-253.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'M. Otte Service de PrÔøΩhistoire 7 Place du XX aoÔøΩt bÔøΩt. A1 B-400
  LiÔøΩge Belgium. Bocquet-Appel J.-P & Demars P.Y. 2000. Antiquity 74: 544-52.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gehlen 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Vermeersch2020
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset
    of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}"
  :author: "{Vermeersch, Pierre M}"
  :year: "{2020}"
  :month: "{aug}"
  :journal: "{Data Brief}"
  :volume: "{31}"
  :pages: "{105793}"
  :issn: "{2352-3409}"
  :doi: "{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}"
  :abstract: '{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late
    Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations,
    was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie
    humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation
    of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes
    Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental
    conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites
    with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available
    radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We
    try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind
    of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated
    with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian
    Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates
    are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic,
    sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database.
    For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft
    Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites
    with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is
    available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file
    open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version
    27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most
    of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data:
    Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U
    and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates
    are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version
    26.}'
  :month_numeric: "{8}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Peresani M.   2008 Journal
  of Archaeological Science 35 (2008) 2986-2996; Riel-Salvatore J. 2009. In Cqmps
  M. & Szmidt C. Oxbow Books: 211-230.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: http://radon.ufg.uni-kiel.de/samples/13207
:bibtex_type: :misc

Changelog

Imported from PACEA via c14bazAAR

XRONOS development team 2022-12-02 00:50:45 UTC