Site types
Abri/grotte, shelter, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
047.450° N, 006.590° E
Coordinates (DMS)
047° 27' 00" E, 006° 35' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
France (FR)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (32)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Gif-2530 NA 14C 9210±120 BP David G. 1996. Gallia Prehisotoire 38: 111-248. Weninger 2022
Gif-2530 NA NA 9210±120 BP Manning et al. 2015
Gif-2530 NA NA 9210±120 BP Hinz et al. 2012
Ly-709/OxA-8030 habitat bone, reindeer NA 14C 12420±75 BP Thevenin 2003 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GrA-21512 habitat bone, red deer NA AMS 12250±70 BP Drucker et al. 2009 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GrA-21516 habitat bone, red deer NA AMS 11600±80 BP Drucker et al. 2009 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
GrA-21514 habitat bone, red deer NA AMS 11570±70 BP Drucker et al. 2009 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Ly-1192 habitat bone NA 14C 11090±200 BP Delibrias and Evin 1980 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Ly-1193 habitat bone NA 14C 11060±470 BP Delibrias and Evin 1980 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Ly-1194 habitat bone NA 14C 10730±190 BP Delibrias and Evin 1980 “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-2530 habitat bone NA 14C 9210±120 BP “PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database” 2011
Gif-2530 os (collagène) NA NA 9210±120 BP Perrin 2021
LY-1194 os (collagène) NA NA 10730±190 BP Perrin 2021
LY-1192 os (collagène) NA NA 11090±200 BP Perrin 2021
LY-1193 os (collagène) NA NA 11060±470 BP Perrin 2021
LY-709-OXA os (collagène) NA AMS 12420±75 BP Perrin 2021
Gif-2530 NA NA 9210±120 BP EUROEVOL; RADON Bird et al. 2022
GrA-21512 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12250±70 BP Kuzmin Y.V 2004. Nucl. Instr.and Meth. In Phys. Res. B 223-224: 731-734. Marom 2012. PNAS 109: 6879. Kuzmin Y.V. 2014 Radiocarbon 56:454. Bird et al. 2022
GrA-21514 bone NA NA 11570±70 BP Weber J.M. 2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Cupillard C. 2014. QI.2014.05.032 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-21516 bone NA NA 11600±80 BP David G. 1996. Gallia Prehistoire 38: 111-248. Weber J.M. 2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (24)

Classification Estimated age References
Palaeolithic NA David G. 1996. Gallia Prehisotoire 38: 111-248.
Epipalaeolithic, Late Palaeolithic NA NA
MM NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Thevenin 2003
Magdalenian NA NA
Upper Paleolithic NA Drucker et al. 2009
Magdalenian NA NA
Epipaleolithic NA Drucker et al. 2009
Azilian NA NA
Epipaleolithic NA Drucker et al. 2009
Azilian NA NA
Epipaleolithic NA Delibrias and Evin 1980
Azilian NA NA
Epipaleolithic NA Delibrias and Evin 1980
Azilian NA NA
Epipaleolithic NA Delibrias and Evin 1980
Azilian NA NA
Epipaleolithic NA NA
Azilian NA NA
Mésolithique 1 NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{David G. 1996. Gallia Prehisotoire 38: 111-248.,
  
}
@misc{Thevenin 2003,
  
}
@misc{Drucker et al. 2009,
  
}
@misc{Delibrias and Evin 1980,
  
}
@misc{EUROEVOL; RADON,
  
}
@misc{Kuzmin Y.V  2004. Nucl. Instr.and Meth. In Phys. Res. B 223-224: 731-734. Marom  2012. PNAS 109: 6879.  Kuzmin Y.V. 2014 Radiocarbon 56:454.,
  
}
@misc{Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Cupillard C.  2014. QI.2014.05.032,
  
}
@misc{David G. 1996. Gallia Prehistoire 38: 111-248. Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002.,
  
}
@misc{Utrilla P.  2007. BSPF 104: 797-807.,
  
}
@misc{Weber M.J. 2011. QI 242: 277-301.,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{Haesaerts P.  1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.,
  
}
@misc{Özbal & Gerritsen 2011: 205,
  
}
@misc{Kulakovska L.  2015. QI 359-360: 347-361.,
  
}
@misc{Bridault A.  2000. In SFP mÔøΩmoire 28: 47-57. http://bocquet.club.fr/page 5a.htm. Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Drucker  2009.  Mevel L. 2013. Antiquity 389. Cupillard C.  2014. QI.2014.05.032,
  
}
@misc{Eubar,
  
}
@misc{Bridault A.  2000. In SFP mÔøΩmoire 28: 47-57.,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@dataset{EUROEVOL,
  title = {The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset},
  author = {Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan, S.},
  date = {2015-07-09},
  url = {https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan, UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP counts and >36,000 biometrics.},
  langid = {english}
}
@article{RADON,
  title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
  author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
  date = {2012},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {1–4},
  url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
  abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
@article{dErricoEtAl2011,
  title = {PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database},
  author = {},
  date = {2011},
  journaltitle = {PaleoAnthropology},
  volume = {2011},
  pages = {1–12},
  abstract = {Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.},
  keywords = {⛔ No DOI found},
  file = {/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}
}
@dataset{BDA,
  title = {Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)},
  author = {Perrin, Thomas},
  date = {2021-02-03},
  publisher = {NAKALA},
  doi = {10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  url = {https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.},
  langid = {french}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"David G. 1996. Gallia Prehisotoire 38: 111-248.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Thevenin 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Drucker et al. 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Delibrias and Evin 1980","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EUROEVOL; RADON","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuzmin Y.V  2004. Nucl. Instr.and Meth. In Phys. Res. B 223-224: 731-734. Marom  2012. PNAS 109: 6879.  Kuzmin Y.V. 2014 Radiocarbon 56:454.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Cupillard C.  2014. QI.2014.05.032","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"David G. 1996. Gallia Prehistoire 38: 111-248. Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Utrilla P.  2007. BSPF 104: 797-807.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Weber M.J. 2011. QI 242: 277-301.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Haesaerts P.  1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Özbal & Gerritsen 2011: 205","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kulakovska L.  2015. QI 359-360: 347-361.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bridault A.  2000. In SFP mÔøΩmoire 28: 47-57. http://bocquet.club.fr/page 5a.htm. Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Drucker  2009.  Mevel L. 2013. Antiquity 389. Cupillard C.  2014. QI.2014.05.032","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Eubar","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bridault A.  2000. 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Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}","author":"{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}","date":"{2012}","journaltitle":"{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}","volume":"{14}","pages":"{1–4}","url":"{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}","abstract":"{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"dErricoEtAl2011","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}","author":"{}","date":"{2011}","journaltitle":"{PaleoAnthropology}","volume":"{2011}","pages":"{1–12}","abstract":"{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820, AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive contextual information on the dated samples.}","keywords":"{⛔ No DOI found}","file":"{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"}][{"bibtex_key":"BDA","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}","author":"{Perrin, Thomas}","date":"{2021-02-03}","publisher":"{NAKALA}","doi":"{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","url":"{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}","langid":"{french}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'David G. 1996. Gallia Prehisotoire 38: 111-248.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Thevenin 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Drucker et al. 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Delibrias and Evin 1980
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EUROEVOL; RADON
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kuzmin Y.V  2004. Nucl. Instr.and Meth. In Phys. Res. B 223-224: 731-734.
  Marom  2012. PNAS 109: 6879.  Kuzmin Y.V. 2014 Radiocarbon 56:454.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Cupillard C.  2014.
  QI.2014.05.032
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'David G. 1996. Gallia Prehistoire 38: 111-248. Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Utrilla P.  2007. BSPF 104: 797-807.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Weber M.J. 2011. QI 242: 277-301.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Haesaerts P.  1998. Radiocarbon 40: 649 ff.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Özbal & Gerritsen 2011: 205'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kulakovska L.  2015. QI 359-360: 347-361.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bridault A.  2000. In SFP mÔøΩmoire 28: 47-57. http://bocquet.club.fr/page
  5a.htm. Weber J.M.  2010 QI doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2010.12.002. Drucker  2009.  Mevel
  L. 2013. Antiquity 389. Cupillard C.  2014. QI.2014.05.032'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Eubar
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bridault A.  2000. In SFP mÔøΩmoire 28: 47-57.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: EUROEVOL
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset}"
  :author: "{Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan,
    S.}"
  :date: "{2015-07-09}"
  :url: "{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural
    Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan,
    UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon
    data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating
    between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections
    of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and
    families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP
    counts and >36,000 biometrics.}"
  :langid: "{english}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
    Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
  :author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
    Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
  :date: "{2012}"
  :journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
  :volume: "{14}"
  :pages: "{1–4}"
  :url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
  :abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
    dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
    of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
    2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
    still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
    it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
    that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
    sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
    but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
    results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
    g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
    approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
    we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
    been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
    data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
    is collected and successively augmented.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: dErricoEtAl2011
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{PACEA Geo-Referenced Radiocarbon Database}"
  :author: "{}"
  :date: "{2011}"
  :journaltitle: "{PaleoAnthropology}"
  :volume: "{2011}"
  :pages: "{1–12}"
  :abstract: "{Numerous Paleolithic radiocarbon databases exist, but their geographic
    and temporal scopes are diverse and their availability variable. With this paper
    we make available to the scientific community a georeferenced database of radiocarbon
    ages for the late Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, and initial Holocene
    in Europe. The PACEA radiocarbon database consists of conventional and AMS 14C
    age determinations from archaeological sites in Europe that fall within Marine
    Isotope Stages (MIS) 3–1. In all, we have assembled 6,019 radiocarbon ages (conventional=3,820,
    AMS=2,176, unspecified=23) from a total of 1,208 sites, along with comprehensive
    contextual information on the dated samples.}"
  :keywords: "{⛔ No DOI found}"
  :file: "{/home/joeroe/g/work/library/2011/d’Errico_et_al_2011.pdf}"
---
- :bibtex_key: BDA
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{Base de Données Archéologique (BDA)}"
  :author: "{Perrin, Thomas}"
  :date: "{2021-02-03}"
  :publisher: "{NAKALA}"
  :doi: "{10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :url: "{https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dde9fnm8}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{Exports in .xlsx format of the main tables of the BDA database (Archaeological
    Database), available here https://bda.huma-num.fr/ in Filemaker Pro format.}"
  :langid: "{french}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

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