Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
042.114° N, 118.677° E
Coordinates (DMS)
042° 06' 00" E, 118° 40' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
China (CN)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (18)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
ZK-2934 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3725±400 BP 5279–3077 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2935 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3068±75 BP 3447–3069 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2936 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 2162±62 BP 2320–1999 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2937 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 2196±65 BP 2340–2005 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2938 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3321±70 BP 3811–3391 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2939 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3308±83 BP 3820–3365 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2940 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 8429±123 BP 9658–9029 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2941 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3462±79 BP 3958–3491 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1999 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3010 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 2234±50 BP 2343–2124 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3017 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3051±51 BP 3375–3078 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3018 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 2381±57 BP 2703–2323 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3022 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 2882±108 BP 3331–2770 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3025 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3279±55 BP 3635–3386 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3032 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3051±56 BP 3380–3075 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3033 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3090±57 BP 3446–3160 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3034 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 2941±55 BP 3323–2935 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3035 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3074±57 BP 3440–3081 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3036 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3093±77 BP 3455–3075 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2001 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1999,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2001,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2001","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1997
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog