Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
034.180° N, 115.774° E
Coordinates (DMS)
034° 10' 00" E, 115° 46' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
China (CN)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (16)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
ZK-2856 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 3412±154 BP 4090–3271 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1996 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2857 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 5030±93 BP 5983–5590 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1996 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-2858 NA Charcoal NA Conventional 4619±92 BP 5581–4990 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1996 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3326 NA Bone NA AMS 4761±29 BP 5584–5335 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3327 NA Bone NA AMS 3528±23 BP 3875–3721 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3328 NA Bone NA AMS 4746±30 BP 5582–5330 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3329 NA Bone NA AMS 4765±35 BP 5587–5332 cal BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3330 NA Bone NA AMS 4919±26 BP 5714–5590 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3331 NA Bone NA AMS 5049±27 BP 5897–5735 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3332 NA Bone NA AMS 4850±29 BP 5651–5481 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3333 NA Bone NA AMS 4771±26 BP 5582–5474 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3334 NA Bone NA AMS 4809±29 BP 5592–5477 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3335-2 NA Bone NA AMS 4700±25 BP 5547–5322 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3336 NA Bone NA AMS 4584±30 BP 5444–5065 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3337 NA Bone NA AMS 4590±26 BP 5443–5141 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010 Bird et al. 2022
ZK-3338 NA Bone NA AMS 4845±26 BP 5603–5481 cal BP Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2011 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Ziolkowski et al 1994,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1996,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010,
  
}
@misc{Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2011,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski et al 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2011","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski et al 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute
  of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences&Institute
  of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences.2011
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog