Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
031.831° N, 099.976° W
Coordinates (DMS)
031° 49' 00" W, 099° 58' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (14)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Tx-5773 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 430±76 BP 623–306 cal BP Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46 Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6325 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 580±70 BP 665–510 cal BP Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46 Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6659 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 700±70 BP 732–545 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6660 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 952±70 BP 972–695 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6661 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 810±80 BP 912–572 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6663/6793 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 850±70 BP 911–673 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6665 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 924±70 BP 955–692 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6667 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 910±80 BP 955–682 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6668 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 870±90 BP 955–665 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6670 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 920±70 BP 955–689 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6672 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 1240±70 BP 1294–977 cal BP Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking) Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6770 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 567±77 BP 670–495 cal BP Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46 Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6771 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 500±73 BP 652–327 cal BP Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46 Bird et al. 2022
Tx-6772 NA CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 468±77 BP 641–315 cal BP Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46,
  
}
@misc{Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking),
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking)","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in
  the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Black et al 1997 (Hot Rock Cooking)
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog