Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
044.496° N, 075.069° W
Coordinates (DMS)
044° 29' 00" W, 075° 04' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (14)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
TO-1032 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 360±40 BP 495–314 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1033 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 430±40 BP 535–327 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1034 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 560±40 BP 645–517 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1035 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 780±40 BP 771–662 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1036 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 460±50 BP 622–326 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1037 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 340±40 BP 483–310 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1038 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 380±40 BP 507–315 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1039 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 390±90 BP 624–152 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1040 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 540±40 BP 635–507 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1041 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 580±70 BP 665–510 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1042 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 480±60 BP 640–327 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1043 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 820±40 BP 785–675 cal BP Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022
TO-1044 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 2090±50 BP 2297–1924 cal BP Nicholas 2002 Bird et al. 2022
TO-2166 NA pottery encrustation; tartre de poterie NA NA 760±30 BP 728–665 cal BP Watson 1992 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Nicholas 2002]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Watson 1992]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c] 
@misc{Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992,
  
}
@misc{Nicholas 2002,
  
}
@misc{Watson 1992,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nicholas 2002","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Watson 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Pendergast 1990 1993; Stewart 1992; Watson 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Nicholas 2002
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Watson 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog