Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
049.830° N, 100.348° W
Coordinates (DMS)
049° 49' 00" W, 100° 20' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Canada (CA)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (13)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
S-2699 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 1295±320 BP 1871–569 cal BP Brumley and Rushworth 1983; Wilmeth 1978; McCallum and Wittenberg 1968; Reeves 1983b; Faunmap 3944 Bird et al. 2022
S-2700 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 1360±190 BP 1698–830 cal BP Harington 2003: 356; Dyke and Morris 1990 Bird et al. 2022
S-2823 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 310±90 BP 523–73 cal BP Harington 2003: 451; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850 Bird et al. 2022
S-2824 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 855±90 BP 951–655 cal BP Harington 2003: 447; Nicholson 1988 1994b; Faunmap 3805 Bird et al. 2022
S-2951 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 785±80 BP 907–560 cal BP Harington 2003: 453; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850 Bird et al. 2022
S-2952 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 755±75 BP 899–553 cal BP Harington 2003: 453; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850 Bird et al. 2022
S-2953 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 755±80 BP 902–550 cal BP Harington 2003: 355; Hodgson 1993 Bird et al. 2022
S-3029 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 930±115 BP 1068–660 cal BP Harington 2003: 458; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991 Bird et al. 2022
S-3031 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 860±110 BP 971–563 cal BP Harington 2003: 456; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850 Bird et al. 2022
S-3032 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 485±110 BP 665–307 cal BP Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850; Harington 2003: 455 Bird et al. 2022
S-3033 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 545±100 BP 680–319 cal BP Harington 2003: 452; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850 Bird et al. 2022
S-3034 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 795±110 BP 924–553 cal BP Harington 2003: 361; Bednarski 1990; Dyke and England 2003 Bird et al. 2022
S-3131 NA bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison NA NA 680±65 BP 721–545 cal BP A.S. Dyke p.c. 1998; Harington 2003: 372 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Harington 2003: 356; Dyke and Morris 1990,
  
}
@misc{Brumley and Rushworth 1983; Wilmeth 1978; McCallum and Wittenberg 1968; Reeves 1983b; Faunmap 3944,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 451; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 447; Nicholson 1988 1994b; Faunmap 3805,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 452; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 453; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 355; Hodgson 1993,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 458; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 456; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850,
  
}
@misc{Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850; Harington 2003: 455,
  
}
@misc{Harington 2003: 361; Bednarski 1990; Dyke and England 2003,
  
}
@misc{A.S. Dyke p.c. 1998; Harington 2003: 372,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 356; Dyke and Morris 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brumley and Rushworth 1983; Wilmeth 1978; McCallum and Wittenberg 1968; Reeves 1983b; Faunmap 3944","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 451; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 447; Nicholson 1988 1994b; Faunmap 3805","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 452; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 453; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 355; Hodgson 1993","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 458; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 456; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap 3850; Harington 2003: 455","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Harington 2003: 361; Bednarski 1990; Dyke and England 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"A.S. Dyke p.c. 1998; Harington 2003: 372","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 356; Dyke and Morris 1990'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brumley and Rushworth 1983; Wilmeth 1978; McCallum and Wittenberg 1968;
  Reeves 1983b; Faunmap 3944
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 451; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey
  1991; Faunmap 3850'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 447; Nicholson 1988 1994b; Faunmap 3805'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 452; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey
  1991; Faunmap 3850'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 453; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey
  1991; Faunmap 3850'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 355; Hodgson 1993'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 458; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey
  1991'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 456; Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey
  1991; Faunmap 3850'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Nicholson 1986 1990 1994b 1996; Nicholson and Malainey 1991; Faunmap
  3850; Harington 2003: 455'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Harington 2003: 361; Bednarski 1990; Dyke and England 2003'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'A.S. Dyke p.c. 1998; Harington 2003: 372'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog