Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
025.738° N, 032.607° E
Coordinates (DMS)
025° 44' 00" E, 032° 36' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Egypt (EG)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (93)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
BM-1872 charcoal NA 14C 2880±140 BP RC24(1982)277 Weninger 2022
BM-21 wood NA 14C 3580±150 BP Weninger 2022
GrN-1155 NA 14C 3660±55 BP Deevey 1967, 36 Weninger 2022
GrN-1177 wood NA 14C 3660±55 BP Weninger 2022
OxA-16833 plant Vitis 14C 3179±31 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-16834 plant Mimusops laurifolia 14C 3191±31 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-16835 plant Phoenix dactylifera 14C 3245±31 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-16836 plant Ziziphus 14C 3191±31 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-16837 seed/fruit Vitis 14C 3193±32 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18051 plant Nymphaea 14C 2768±27 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18413 textile Linum 14C 3660±29 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18415 textile Linum 14C 3734±30 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18416 textile Linum 14C 1707±27 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18513 plant NA 14C 3108±28 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18556 textile Linum 14C 1697±25 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18959 plant Salix 14C 2987±37 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-18960 plant Phoenix dactylifera 14C 2805±29 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-19008 plant NA 14C 2972±26 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-19252 plant NA 14C 3210±31 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022
OxA-19543 plant Poaceae 14C 3715±25 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Weninger 2022

typological date Typological dates (92)

Classification Estimated age References
Dynastic NA RC24(1982)277
Dynasty 21 NA NA
Dynastic NA NA
Dynasty 11 NA NA
Dynastic NA Deevey 1967, 36
Dynasty 11 NA NA
Dynastic NA NA
Dynasty 11 NA NA
Dynastic NA Bronk-Ramsey 2010
Dynasty 18 NA NA
Dynastic NA Bronk-Ramsey 2010
Dynasty 19 NA NA
Dynastic NA Bronk-Ramsey 2010
Dynasty 20 NA NA
Dynastic NA Bronk-Ramsey 2010
Dynasty 21 NA NA
Dynastic NA Bronk-Ramsey 2010
Dynasty 22 NA NA
Dynastic NA Bronk-Ramsey 2010
Dynasty 21 NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [RC24(1982)277]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Deevey 1967, 36]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Bronk-Ramsey 2010]
  • No bibliographic information available. [RC19(1977)203]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Smith et al. 1970, 287]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Vermeersch2019]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Deevey 1967 36]
  • No bibliographic information available. [EgyRadDat]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Smith et al. 1970 287]
  • Weninger, B. (2022). CalPal Edition 2022.9. Zenodo. https://doi.org/1010.5281/zenodo.7422618 [CalPal2022]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{RC24(1982)277,
  
}
@misc{Deevey 1967, 36,
  
}
@misc{Bronk-Ramsey 2010,
  
}
@misc{RC19(1977)203,
  
}
@misc{Smith et al. 1970, 287,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{Deevey 1967 36,
  
}
@misc{EgyRadDat,
  
}
@misc{Smith et al. 1970 287,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"RC24(1982)277","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Deevey 1967, 36","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk-Ramsey 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"RC19(1977)203","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Smith et al. 1970, 287","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Deevey 1967 36","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EgyRadDat","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Smith et al. 1970 287","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: RC24(1982)277
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Deevey 1967, 36
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bronk-Ramsey 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: RC19(1977)203
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Smith et al. 1970, 287
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Deevey 1967 36
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EgyRadDat
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Smith et al. 1970 287
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog