Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
042.140° N, 000.410° W
Coordinates (DMS)
042° 08' 00" W, 000° 24' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Spain (ES)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (8)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GrA-33817 charcoal NA NA 39290±490 BP Martin Blanco P. 2006In: Cabrera Valdes En el centernario de la cueva de El Castillo: 233-248 https://www.nespos.org/display/PublicNesposSpace/Covalejos Bird et al. 2022
GrA-33904 charcoal NA NA 37330±490 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-19145 charcoal NA NA 38650±600 BP Bronk-Ramsey 2010 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-19933 charcoal NA NA 36200±350 BP Maroto J. 2012. QI 247: 15-25. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-19934 charcoal NA NA 38550±450 BP Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J. 2012. QI 247: 15-25. Wood R.E. 2014.JHE 69: 91-109. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-8524 charcoal NA NA 36050±550 BP Pettitt P.B. 2000. Nucl. Instr. And Meth. In Phys. Res. B 172: 751-755. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-8589 charcoal NA NA 27200±1000 BP Kaufman 1988a Housley 1994 Schyle 1996 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-8591 charcoal NA NA 20220±380 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Martin Blanco P.  2006In:  Cabrera Valdes En el centernario de la cueva de El Castillo: 233-248 https://www.nespos.org/display/PublicNesposSpace/Covalejos,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{Bronk-Ramsey 2010,
  
}
@misc{Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25.,
  
}
@misc{Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.,
  
}
@misc{Pettitt P.B.  2000. Nucl. Instr. And Meth. In Phys. Res. B 172: 751-755.,
  
}
@misc{Kaufman 1988a Housley 1994 Schyle 1996,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Martin Blanco P.  2006In:  Cabrera Valdes En el centernario de la cueva de El Castillo: 233-248 https://www.nespos.org/display/PublicNesposSpace/Covalejos","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk-Ramsey 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pettitt P.B.  2000. Nucl. Instr. And Meth. In Phys. Res. B 172: 751-755.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kaufman 1988a Housley 1994 Schyle 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Martin Blanco P.  2006In:  Cabrera Valdes En el centernario de la cueva
  de El Castillo: 233-248 https://www.nespos.org/display/PublicNesposSpace/Covalejos'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Bronk-Ramsey 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Maroto J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Burjachs F. Renault-Miskovsky J. 1992. Quaternaire 3(2) : 75-85. Maroto
  J.  2012. QI 247: 15-25. Wood R.E.  2014.JHE 69: 91-109.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Pettitt P.B.  2000. Nucl. Instr. And Meth. In Phys. Res. B 172: 751-755.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kaufman 1988a Housley 1994 Schyle 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog