Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
050.433° N, 007.400° E
Coordinates (DMS)
050° 26' 00" E, 007° 24' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Germany (DE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (14)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GrA-16521 bone NA NA 10970±60 BP Kiel DB 2013 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-16613 bone NA NA 9490±45 BP Stevens R.E. 2009. JHE 57: 131-148 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-16618 bone NA NA 7550±40 BP Lanting et al. 1999/2000 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-16985 bone NA NA 13110±80 BP Lanting J.N.Van der Plicht J. I996 Palaeohistoria 37/38: 7I-125. Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128 Bird et al. 2022
GrA-16986 bone NA NA 13180±70 BP Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128. Baales M. 2006. L'Anthropologie 110: 418-444. Bird et al. 2022
H-85/91 antler organic fraction (attribution unreliable) NA NA 11300±220 BP Conard N.J 2003. JHE 44: 3321-371. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-10492 bone NA NA 13500±90 BP Bronk Ramsey C. 2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Higham T.F.G. 2011. Archaeometry 53. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1125 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12930±180 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1126 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12890±140 BP Cessford 2005: 70 Bronk Ramsey et al. 2009: 336 337 Bayliss et al. 2015: Table 1 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1127 bone NA NA 12820±130 BP Stevens R.E. 2009. JHE 57: 131-148 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1128 bone NA NA 13200±140 BP Stevens R.E. 2009. JHE 57: 131-148 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1129 bone NA NA 13090±130 BP Stevens R.E. 2009. JHE 57: 131-148 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-1130 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 12950±140 BP Vermeersch2019 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-999 bone NA NA 12500±500 BP Fiorentino et al. 2013 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Kiel DB 2013,
  
}
@misc{Stevens R.E. 2009. JHE 57: 131-148,
  
}
@misc{Lanting et al. 1999/2000,
  
}
@misc{Lanting J.N.Van der Plicht J. I996 Palaeohistoria 37/38: 7I-125. Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128,
  
}
@misc{Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128. Baales M. 2006. L'Anthropologie 110: 418-444.,
  
}
@misc{Conard N.J 2003. JHE 44: 3321-371.,
  
}
@misc{Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Higham T.F.G.  2011. Archaeometry 53.,
  
}
@misc{Vermeersch2019,
  
}
@misc{Cessford 2005: 70 Bronk Ramsey et al. 2009: 336 337 Bayliss et al. 2015: Table 1,
  
}
@misc{Fiorentino et al. 2013,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Stevens R.E. 2009. JHE 57: 131-148","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting et al. 1999/2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lanting J.N.Van der Plicht J. I996 Palaeohistoria 37/38: 7I-125. Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128. Baales M. 2006. L'Anthropologie 110: 418-444.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Conard N.J 2003. JHE 44: 3321-371.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Higham T.F.G.  2011. Archaeometry 53.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cessford 2005: 70 Bronk Ramsey et al. 2009: 336 337 Bayliss et al. 2015: Table 1","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fiorentino et al. 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Stevens R.E. 2009. JHE 57: 131-148'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lanting et al. 1999/2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Lanting J.N.Van der Plicht J. I996 Palaeohistoria 37/38: 7I-125. Renault-Miskovsky
  J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128.
  Baales M. 2006. L''Anthropologie 110: 418-444.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Conard N.J 2003. JHE 44: 3321-371.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bronk Ramsey C.  2002. Archaeometry 44: 1-149. Higham T.F.G.  2011.
  Archaeometry 53.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vermeersch2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Cessford 2005: 70 Bronk Ramsey et al. 2009: 336 337 Bayliss et al. 2015:
  Table 1'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fiorentino et al. 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog