Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
009.420° S, 078.180° W
Coordinates (DMS)
009° 25' 00" W, 078° 10' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Peru (PE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (28)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GaK-106 textile NA NA 2680±150 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
GaK-107 plant NA NA 3580±130 BP American Journal of Archaeology 1969 287-91 Bird et al. 2022
GaK-4455 unknown NA NA 3150±90 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
GaK-4456 unknown NA NA 3600±95 BP Malrooney 2013 Bird et al. 2022
I-3275 charcoal NA NA 3135±105 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
I-3276 charcoal NA NA 4770±120 BP Janetski et al. 1997; Mock 1971; Forsyth 1991; Faunmap 1545 Bird et al. 2022
I-3466 charcoal NA NA 2920±105 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
I-3467 unknown NA NA 6650±120 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
I-3468 plant NA NA 3870±110 BP Goldberg_2016 Bird et al. 2022
NZ-370-2 unknown NA NA 3800±80 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
TK-121 plant NA NA 2360±90 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
TK-122 unknown NA NA 2520±60 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
TK-123 unknown NA NA 2590±80 BP Buckley et al. 1968: 277; Okada and Okada 1974; Workman 1966b Bird et al. 2022
Tx-1011 plant NA NA 2730±70 BP Faunmap 166 Bird et al. 2022
Tx-631 plant NA NA 3430±80 BP SHPO files Bird et al. 2022
Tx-632 plant NA NA 2830±70 BP Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46 Bird et al. 2022
Tx-648 charcoal NA NA 3140±80 BP Fosha and Williams 1990; Logan and Fosha 1991 Bird et al. 2022
Uga-4526 unknown NA NA 2990±75 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
Uga-4527 unknown NA NA 2195±60 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
Uga-4528 unknown NA NA 2845±80 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Ziolkowski et al 1994,
  
}
@misc{American Journal of Archaeology 1969 287-91,
  
}
@misc{Malrooney 2013,
  
}
@misc{Janetski et al. 1997; Mock 1971; Forsyth 1991; Faunmap 1545,
  
}
@misc{Goldberg_2016,
  
}
@misc{Buckley et al. 1968: 277; Okada and Okada 1974; Workman 1966b,
  
}
@misc{Faunmap 166,
  
}
@misc{SHPO files,
  
}
@misc{Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46,
  
}
@misc{Fosha and Williams 1990; Logan and Fosha 1991,
  
}
@misc{METCALF 1974; Butler 1981; Frison 1991: 33; Morris et al. 1985; Noakes and Brandau 1976: 365; Webster 2004,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski et al 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"American Journal of Archaeology 1969 287-91","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Malrooney 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Janetski et al. 1997; Mock 1971; Forsyth 1991; Faunmap 1545","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Goldberg_2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Buckley et al. 1968: 277; Okada and Okada 1974; Workman 1966b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Faunmap 166","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"SHPO files","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fosha and Williams 1990; Logan and Fosha 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"METCALF 1974; Butler 1981; Frison 1991: 33; Morris et al. 1985; Noakes and Brandau 1976: 365; Webster 2004","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski et al 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: American Journal of Archaeology 1969 287-91
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Malrooney 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Janetski et al. 1997; Mock 1971; Forsyth 1991; Faunmap 1545
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Goldberg_2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Buckley et al. 1968: 277; Okada and Okada 1974; Workman 1966b'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Faunmap 166
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: SHPO files
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ricklis and Collins 1994 Archaic and Late Prehistoric Human Ecology in
  the Middle Onion Creek Valley Table 46
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fosha and Williams 1990; Logan and Fosha 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'METCALF 1974; Butler 1981; Frison 1991: 33; Morris et al. 1985; Noakes
  and Brandau 1976: 365; Webster 2004'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog