Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
038.997° N, 110.701° W
Coordinates (DMS)
038° 59' 00" W, 110° 42' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (16)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GX-13101 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 870±75 BP 920–675 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 140604 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13102 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 785±60 BP 900–566 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 152 269 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13103 NA CHARCOAL Probably Charcoal NA 2315±65 BP 2685–2129 cal BP MONTGOMERY AND MONTGOMERY 1993 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13104 NA CHARCOAL Probably Charcoal NA 1280±145 BP 1515–912 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 110 127 hearth post dates struct 2 occupation Bird et al. 2022
GX-13105 NA CHARCOAL Probably Charcoal NA 1010±65 BP 1059–750 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 131 Note: authors indicate date too late assoc. w/ feature 6 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13106 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1185±70 BP 1273–957 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 133 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13107 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 845±150 BP 1058–544 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993. p. 260/Hunt. Cyn. bench @6624' in P-J woodland/struct 3=surface habitation near alcove Bird et al. 2022
GX-13108 NA CHARCOAL Probably Charcoal NA 950±65 BP 960–725 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 98 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13109 NA CHARCOAL Probably Charcoal NA 815±75 BP 911–652 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13110 NA CHARCOAL Probably Charcoal NA 1180±95 BP 1285–928 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 92 103 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13111 NA CHARCOAL Probably Charcoal NA 945±65 BP 957–730 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 605 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13112 NA WOOD Charred Beam NA 900±90 BP 956–675 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13113 NA WOOD Charred Beam NA 975±80 BP 1057–725 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13114 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 935±95 BP 1053–675 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE; MULTIPLE DATES ON SINGLE STRUCT./COMPARE 14-C W/ DENDRO. SEE p. 198 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13115 NA OTHER NA NA 1280±130 BP 1405–925 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE:AUTHORS REJECTED THIS DATE P. 269. Superimposed hearth 10-F/should indicate termination of hearth use./ p.177 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13116 NA OTHER NA NA 1345±80 BP 1380–1069 cal BP MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260/NOTE: authors rejected date/thought stratigraphically should post-date structure p. 94 269 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 140604,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 152 269,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY AND MONTGOMERY 1993,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 110 127  hearth post dates struct 2 occupation,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 131  Note: authors indicate date too late assoc. w/ feature 6,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 133,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993. p. 260/Hunt. Cyn. bench @6624' in P-J woodland/struct 3=surface habitation near alcove,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 98,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 92 103,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 605,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE; MULTIPLE DATES ON SINGLE STRUCT./COMPARE 14-C W/ DENDRO.    SEE p. 198,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE:AUTHORS REJECTED THIS DATE P. 269. Superimposed hearth 10-F/should indicate termination of hearth use./ p.177,
  
}
@misc{MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260/NOTE: authors rejected date/thought stratigraphically should post-date structure p. 94 269,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 140604","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 152 269","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY AND MONTGOMERY 1993","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 110 127  hearth post dates struct 2 occupation","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 131  Note: authors indicate date too late assoc. w/ feature 6","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 133","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993. p. 260/Hunt. Cyn. bench @6624' in P-J woodland/struct 3=surface habitation near alcove","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 98","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 92 103","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 605","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE; MULTIPLE DATES ON SINGLE STRUCT./COMPARE 14-C W/ DENDRO.    SEE p. 198","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE:AUTHORS REJECTED THIS DATE P. 269. Superimposed hearth 10-F/should indicate termination of hearth use./ p.177","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260/NOTE: authors rejected date/thought stratigraphically should post-date structure p. 94 269","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 140604
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 152 269
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY AND MONTGOMERY 1993
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 110 127  hearth post dates struct
  2 occupation
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 131  Note: authors indicate date
  too late assoc. w/ feature 6'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 133
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993. p. 260/Hunt. Cyn. bench @6624' in P-J woodland/struct
  3=surface habitation near alcove
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 98
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260 92 103
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 605
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE; MULTIPLE DATES ON SINGLE STRUCT./COMPARE
  14-C W/ DENDRO.    SEE p. 198
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 261 NOTE:AUTHORS REJECTED THIS DATE P.
  269. Superimposed hearth 10-F/should indicate termination of hearth use./ p.177
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'MONTGOMERY & MONTGOMERY 1993 p. 260/NOTE: authors rejected date/thought
  stratigraphically should post-date structure p. 94 269'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog