Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
009.250° S, 077.300° W
Coordinates (DMS)
009° 15' 00" W, 077° 18' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Peru (PE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (20)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Gif-1077 plant NA NA 2370±100 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-1078 plant NA NA 2730±110 BP Legoupil 2003 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-1079 plant NA NA 2100±100 BP Prieto et al 1998 Bird et al. 2022
GX-1128 wood NA NA 2700±85 BP Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University. Bird et al. 2022
HAR-1104 charcoal NA NA 2640±70 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
HAR-1105 charcoal NA NA 2380±70 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
HAR-1109 charcoal NA NA 2480±70 BP Goldberg_2016 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-486 plant NA NA 2770±75 BP Liu et al. 1986: 84 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-493 plant NA NA 2900±150 BP Mandel and Hofman 2002 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-506 plant NA NA 2520±100 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-507 charcoal NA NA 2400±100 BP Goldberg_2016 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-510 plant NA NA 2190±210 BP Latham and Mandel 2002: 50 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1210 bone NA NA 3025±80 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1211 bone NA NA 3370±190 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1212 bone NA NA 2890±125 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
SI-1213 plant NA NA 2360±85 BP Sanger 1975; Sanger and MacKay 1973; Sanger et al. 1977 Bird et al. 2022
TK-18 charcoal NA NA 3050±120 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
UCR-694 plant NA NA 2715±100 BP UCR 1981 Bird et al. 2022
VRI-814 bone NA NA 2060±90 BP Ziolkowski et al 1994 Bird et al. 2022
VRI-815 bone NA NA 2290±90 BP Swierczynski 2013 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.,
  
}
@misc{Ziolkowski et al 1994,
  
}
@misc{Legoupil 2003,
  
}
@misc{Prieto et al 1998,
  
}
@misc{Goldberg_2016,
  
}
@misc{Liu et al. 1986: 84,
  
}
@misc{Mandel and Hofman 2002,
  
}
@misc{Latham and Mandel 2002: 50,
  
}
@misc{Sanger 1975; Sanger and MacKay 1973; Sanger et al. 1977,
  
}
@misc{UCR 1981,
  
}
@misc{Swierczynski 2013,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski et al 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Legoupil 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prieto et al 1998","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Goldberg_2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Liu et al. 1986: 84","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mandel and Hofman 2002","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Latham and Mandel 2002: 50","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sanger 1975; Sanger and MacKay 1973; Sanger et al. 1977","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"UCR 1981","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Swierczynski 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes
  radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological
  mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon
  Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski et al 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Legoupil 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prieto et al 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Goldberg_2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Liu et al. 1986: 84'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Mandel and Hofman 2002
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Latham and Mandel 2002: 50'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Sanger 1975; Sanger and MacKay 1973; Sanger et al. 1977
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: UCR 1981
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Swierczynski 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog