Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
049.987° N, 122.595° W
Coordinates (DMS)
049° 59' 00" W, 122° 35' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Canada (CA)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (9)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
M-1546 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 5490±500 BP Borden 1975; Haley 1987 1996; Hobson and Nelson 1984 Bird et al. 2022
M-1545 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 4880±180 BP Borden 1975; Wilmeth 1978a; Lowdon et al. 1969; Crane and Griffin 1965; Mitchell and Pokotylo 1996 Bird et al. 2022
M-1543 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 4420±160 BP Borden 1975; Wilmeth 1978a; Lowdon et al. 1969; Crane and Griffin 1965; Mitchell and Pokotylo 1996 Bird et al. 2022
M-1544 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 4360±180 BP Borden 1975; Wilmeth 1978a; Lowdon et al. 1969; Crane and Griffin 1965; Mitchell and Pokotylo 1996 Bird et al. 2022
GSC-455 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 3790±130 BP Borden 1975; Wilmeth 1978a; Lowdon et al. 1969; Crane and Griffin 1965; Mitchell and Pokotylo 1996 Bird et al. 2022
GSC-444 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 2640±140 BP Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c; Faunmap 3682 Bird et al. 2022
GSC-448 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 2180±130 BP Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c Bird et al. 2022
S-113 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 2080±130 BP Wilmeth 1978; Berry and Drimmie 1982; Blake 1988; A.I. Ingstad 1977; H. Ingstad 1959 1966; McNeely 1989; Nydal 1977 1989; Nydal et al. 1970 1972; Paulssen 1977; B. Wallace p.c. 1999 Bird et al. 2022
GSC-456 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 2000±120 BP Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985; Jamieson 1990 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c; Faunmap 3682,
  
}
@misc{Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c,
  
}
@misc{Borden 1975;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Lowdon et al. 1969;  Crane and Griffin 1965;  Mitchell and Pokotylo 1996,
  
}
@misc{Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985; Jamieson 1990,
  
}
@misc{Borden 1975;  Haley 1987 1996;  Hobson and Nelson 1984,
  
}
@misc{Wilmeth 1978; Berry and Drimmie 1982; Blake 1988; A.I. Ingstad 1977; H. Ingstad 1959 1966; McNeely 1989; Nydal 1977 1989; Nydal et al. 1970 1972; Paulssen 1977; B. Wallace p.c. 1999,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c; Faunmap 3682","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borden 1975;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Lowdon et al. 1969;  Crane and Griffin 1965;  Mitchell and Pokotylo 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985; Jamieson 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Borden 1975;  Haley 1987 1996;  Hobson and Nelson 1984","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Wilmeth 1978; Berry and Drimmie 1982; Blake 1988; A.I. Ingstad 1977; H. Ingstad 1959 1966; McNeely 1989; Nydal 1977 1989; Nydal et al. 1970 1972; Paulssen 1977; B. Wallace p.c. 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister
  and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c; Faunmap 3682
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Wilmeth 1978; Lowdon et al. 1969; Cooper and Savage 1994; McAllister
  and Qadri 1965; Wright 1967 1972c
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borden 1975;  Wilmeth 1978a;  Lowdon et al. 1969;  Crane and Griffin
  1965;  Mitchell and Pokotylo 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rutherford et al. 1984; Lowdon et al. 1969; Pendergast 1966; Wright 1985;
  Jamieson 1990
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Borden 1975;  Haley 1987 1996;  Hobson and Nelson 1984
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Wilmeth 1978; Berry and Drimmie 1982; Blake 1988; A.I. Ingstad 1977;
  H. Ingstad 1959 1966; McNeely 1989; Nydal 1977 1989; Nydal et al. 1970 1972; Paulssen
  1977; B. Wallace p.c. 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog