Site type

Location

100 m
Leaflet Tiles © Esri — Source: Esri, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, GeoEye, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, UPR-EGP, and the GIS User Community
Coordinates (degrees)
052.830° N, 103.530° E
Coordinates (DMS)
052° 49' 00" E, 103° 31' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Russian Federation (RU)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (19)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GIN-4367 bone NA NA 20900±200 BP 25693–24665 cal BP Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Goebel T. 2004. In: Brantingham P. Early Upper Palaeolithic beyond Western Europe: 162-195. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7702 Kv 477-143 NA NA 21300±110 BP 25850–25338 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7703 Kv.42-151 NA NA 21100±150 BP 25755–25134 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7704 Kv.128-267 NA NA 21300±300 BP 26245–24923 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7705 Kv-389-350 NA NA 19900±800 BP 25765–22355 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7706 bone NA NA 21000±140 BP 25680–25033 cal BP Kuzmin Y.V. 2004. In: Brantingham P. The early Upper Palaeolithic beyond Western Europe: 196-206. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7708 Kv.651-359 NA NA 21600±200 BP 26353–25385 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7709 NA NA 20700±150 BP 25296–24490 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
GIN-7710 Kv.652-327 NA NA 20800±140 BP 25548–24635 cal BP N. Tsydenova H. Piezonka / Quaternary International 355 (2015) 101e113 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-8176 charcoal NA NA 14720±190 BP 18573–17399 cal BP V. Pitulko / Quaternary Science Reviews 165 (2017) 127-148 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-8475 charcoal NA NA 21600±170 BP 26285–25643 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
GIN-97 bone Coelodonta antiquitatis Linty NA NA 14750±120 BP 18266–17590 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
KN-I/919 charcoal NA NA 20140±460 BP 25299–23080 cal BP Allsworth-Jones P. 1986 ('The Szeletian'. Oxford Clarendon Press) Fortea y Jorda 1976. Zephyrus 26-27: 129-166. Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-6189 charcoal NA NA 43100±2400 BP 50286–42375 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
OxA-6190 bone NA NA 25760±260 BP 30724–29273 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-6191 charcoal NA NA 21700±160 BP 26317–25755 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-6192 charcoal NA NA 20340±320 BP 25233–23790 cal BP Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M. 2014. Nature 7481: 87-91. Bird et al. 2022
OxA-6193 charcoal NA NA 21340±240 BP 26000–25137 cal BP Vermeersch 2020 Bird et al. 2022
UCIAMS-79666 bone NA NA 20240±60 BP 24510–24162 cal BP Jenkins et al. 2013 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Goebel T. 2004. In: Brantingham P. Early Upper Palaeolithic beyond Western Europe: 162-195.,
  
}
@misc{Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M.  2014. Nature 7481: 87-91.,
  
}
@misc{Kuzmin Y.V. 2004. In: Brantingham P. The early Upper Palaeolithic beyond Western Europe: 196-206.,
  
}
@misc{N. Tsydenova H. Piezonka / Quaternary International 355 (2015) 101e113,
  
}
@misc{V. Pitulko  / Quaternary Science Reviews 165 (2017) 127-148,
  
}
@article{Vermeersch2020,
  title = {Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included},
  author = {Vermeersch, Pierre M},
  year = {2020},
  month = {aug},
  journal = {Data Brief},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {105793},
  issn = {2352-3409},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793},
  abstract = {At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.},
  month_numeric = {8}
}
@misc{Allsworth-Jones P. 1986 ('The Szeletian'. Oxford Clarendon Press) Fortea y Jorda 1976. Zephyrus 26-27: 129-166. Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128.,
  
}
@misc{Jenkins et al. 2013,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Goebel T. 2004. In: Brantingham P. Early Upper Palaeolithic beyond Western Europe: 162-195.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal'ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M.  2014. Nature 7481: 87-91.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kuzmin Y.V. 2004. In: Brantingham P. The early Upper Palaeolithic beyond Western Europe: 196-206.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"N. Tsydenova H. Piezonka / Quaternary International 355 (2015) 101e113","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"V. Pitulko  / Quaternary Science Reviews 165 (2017) 127-148","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"Vermeersch2020","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}","author":"{Vermeersch, Pierre M}","year":"{2020}","month":"{aug}","journal":"{Data Brief}","volume":"{31}","pages":"{105793}","issn":"{2352-3409}","doi":"{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}","abstract":"{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations, was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated with a \"cultural\" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic, sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database. For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file open) in Google Earth the whole site list in \"My Places\". The database, version 27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data: Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version 26.}","month_numeric":"{8}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Allsworth-Jones P. 1986 ('The Szeletian'. Oxford Clarendon Press) Fortea y Jorda 1976. Zephyrus 26-27: 129-166. Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Jenkins et al. 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology of the SiberianPaleolithic.
  Journal of World Prehistory 12(1): 1-53. Goebel T. 2004. In: Brantingham P. Early
  Upper Palaeolithic beyond Western Europe: 162-195.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Cauwe N. Medvedev G. Linina E. 1996. Mal''ta en SibÔøΩrie. Anthropologie
  et PrÔøΩhisotire 107: 109-130. Kuzmin Y.V. & Orlova L.A. 1998.Radiocarbon chronology
  of the SiberianPaleolithic. JWP12(1): 1-53. Raghavan M.  2014. Nature 7481: 87-91.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Kuzmin Y.V. 2004. In: Brantingham P. The early Upper Palaeolithic beyond
  Western Europe: 196-206.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: N. Tsydenova H. Piezonka / Quaternary International 355 (2015) 101e113
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: V. Pitulko  / Quaternary Science Reviews 165 (2017) 127-148
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: Vermeersch2020
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{Radiocarbon Palaeolithic Europe Database: A Regularly Updated Dataset
    of the Radiometric Data Regarding the Palaeolithic of Europe, Siberia Included}"
  :author: "{Vermeersch, Pierre M}"
  :year: "{2020}"
  :month: "{aug}"
  :journal: "{Data Brief}"
  :volume: "{31}"
  :pages: "{105793}"
  :issn: "{2352-3409}"
  :doi: "{10.1016/j.dib.2020.105793}"
  :abstract: '{At the Berlin INQUA Congress (1995) a working group, European Late
    Pleistocene Isotopic Stages 2 & 3: Humans, Their Ecology & Cultural Adaptations,
    was established under the direction of J. Renault-Miskovsky (Institut de Paléontologie
    humaine, Paris). One of the objectives was building a database of the human occupation
    of Europe during this period. The database has been enlarged and now includes
    Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic sites connecting them to their environmental
    conditions and the available chronometric dating. From version 14 on, only sites
    with chronometric data were included. In this database we have collected the available
    radiometric data from literature and from other more restricted databases. We
    try to incorporate newly published chronometric dates, collected from all kind
    of available publications. Only dates older than 9500 uncalibrated BP, correlated
    with a "cultural" level obtained by scientific excavations of European (Asian
    Russian Federation included) Palaeolithic sites, have been included. The dates
    are complemented with information related to cultural remains, stratigraphic,
    sedimentologic and palaeontologic information within a Microsoft Access database.
    For colleagues mainly interested in a list of all chronometric dates an Microsoft
    Excel list (with no details) is available (Tab. 1). A file, containing all sites
    with known coordinates, that can be opened for immediate use in Google Earth is
    available as a *.kmz file. It will give the possibility to introduce (by file
    open) in Google Earth the whole site list in "My Places". The database, version
    27 (first version was available in 2002), contains now 13,202 site forms, (most
    of them with their geographical coordinates), comprising 17,022 radiometric data:
    Conv. 14C and AMS 14C (13,144 items), TL (678 items), OSL (1050 items), ESR, Th/U
    and AAR (2150 items) from the Lower, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. All 14C dates
    are conventional dates BP. This improved version 27 replaces the older version
    26.}'
  :month_numeric: "{8}"
---
:bibtex_key: 'Allsworth-Jones P. 1986 (''The Szeletian''. Oxford Clarendon Press)
  Fortea y Jorda 1976. Zephyrus 26-27: 129-166. Renault-Miskovsky J. Leroi-Gourhan
  Arl. 1981. Bull. AFEQ vol 3-4 : 121-128.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Jenkins et al. 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog