Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
018.017° S, 070.833° W
Coordinates (DMS)
018° 01' 00" W, 070° 49' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Peru (PE)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (37)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
GIF-10630 NA charcoal NA NA 2760±80 BP 3070–2742 cal BP Legoupil 2003 Bird et al. 2022
GIF-10403 NA shell NA NA 9545±55 BP 11137–10685 cal BP Fontugne et al 2004 Bird et al. 2022
GIF-10723 NA shell NA NA 9820±80 BP 11606–10877 cal BP Andes 14C database Bird et al. 2022
GIfA-100142 NA charcoal NA NA 6090±110 BP 7251–6675 cal BP Prat S. 2011. PLoS ONE 6/6 e20834 Bird et al. 2022
GiF-10629 NA charcoal NA NA 3120±80 BP 3485–3076 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022
GiF-10641 NA soil NA NA 3220±50 BP 3561–3360 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022
GiFA-99510 NA shell NA NA 7480±80 BP 8419–8042 cal BP Gayo et al 2015 Bird et al. 2022
GiFA-99510 NA shell NA NA 7480±80 BP 8419–8042 cal BP Assoko 2000 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10399 NA shell NA NA 6110±80 BP 7240–6753 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10400 NA shell NA NA 8860±130 BP 10224–9556 cal BP Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University. Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10401 NA shell NA NA 8780±70 BP 10143–9551 cal BP Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University. Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10402 NA shell NA NA 8020±65 BP 9078–8642 cal BP Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University. Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10405 NA shell NA NA 8430±90 BP 9547–9140 cal BP Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University. Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10406 NA shell NA NA 8890±70 BP 10200–9730 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10622 NA charcoal NA NA 3420±60 BP 3833–3492 cal BP Carre 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10623 NA charcoal NA NA 6460±60 BP 7477–7260 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10624 NA charcoal NA NA 6510±60 BP 7564–7309 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10625 NA charcoal NA NA 6630±70 BP 7653–7422 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10626 NA charcoal NA NA 7880±55 BP 8982–8548 cal BP Lavallee D. Bearez P. Chevalier A. Julien M. Usselman P. Fontugne M. (1999). Paleoambiente y ocupacion prehistorica del litoral extremo-sur del Peru: las ocupaciones del Arcaico en la Quebrada de Los Burros y alrededores (Tacna Peru). Boletin de Arqueologia PUCP 3 393-416. Bird et al. 2022
Gif-10627 NA charcoal NA NA 4500±70 BP 5319–4880 cal BP Lavallee et al 1999 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Gayo E. M. Latorre C. Santoro C. M. (2015). Timing of occupation and regional settlement patterns revealed by time-series analyses of an archaeological radiocarbon database for the South-Central Andes (16-25S). Quaternary International 356 4-14.,
  
}
@misc{Gayo E. M. Latorre C. & Santoro C. M. (2015). Timing of occupation and regional settlement patterns revealed by time-series analyses of an archaeological radiocarbon database for the South-Central Andes (16-25S). Quaternary International 356 4-14.,
  
}
@misc{Gayo et al 2015,
  
}
@misc{Andes 14C database,
  
}
@misc{Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.,
  
}
@misc{BergadÔøΩ 2017,
  
}
@misc{Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.,
  
}
@misc{Legoupil 2003,
  
}
@misc{Fontugne et al 2004,
  
}
@misc{Carre 2009,
  
}
@misc{Lavallee et al 1999,
  
}
@misc{Prat S.  2011. PLoS ONE 6/6 e20834,
  
}
@misc{Assoko 2000,
  
}
@misc{Lavallee D. Bearez P. Chevalier A. Julien M. Usselman P. Fontugne M. (1999). Paleoambiente y ocupacion prehistorica del litoral extremo-sur del Peru: las ocupaciones del Arcaico en la Quebrada de Los Burros y alrededores (Tacna Peru). Boletin de Arqueologia PUCP 3 393-416.,
  
}
@misc{Carre M. Klaric L. Lavalee D. Julien M. Bentaleb I. Fontugne M. Kawkwa O. (2009). Insights into Early Holocene hunter-gatherer mobility on the Peruvian Southern Coast from mollusk gathering seasonality. Journal of Archaeological Science 36 1073-1078.,
  
}
@misc{Sitlivy V. 1999. Prehistoire europeenne 15: 87-111. Sitlivy V.  20093 Monographie de Prehistoire generale 7 Brussels.,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Gayo E. M. Latorre C. Santoro C. M. (2015). Timing of occupation and regional settlement patterns revealed by time-series analyses of an archaeological radiocarbon database for the South-Central Andes (16-25S). Quaternary International 356 4-14.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gayo E. M. Latorre C. & Santoro C. M. (2015). Timing of occupation and regional settlement patterns revealed by time-series analyses of an archaeological radiocarbon database for the South-Central Andes (16-25S). Quaternary International 356 4-14.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gayo et al 2015","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Andes 14C database","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"BergadÔøΩ 2017","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Legoupil 2003","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Fontugne et al 2004","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carre 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lavallee et al 1999","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prat S.  2011. PLoS ONE 6/6 e20834","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Assoko 2000","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Lavallee D. Bearez P. Chevalier A. Julien M. Usselman P. Fontugne M. (1999). Paleoambiente y ocupacion prehistorica del litoral extremo-sur del Peru: las ocupaciones del Arcaico en la Quebrada de Los Burros y alrededores (Tacna Peru). Boletin de Arqueologia PUCP 3 393-416.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Carre M. Klaric L. Lavalee D. Julien M. Bentaleb I. Fontugne M. Kawkwa O. (2009). Insights into Early Holocene hunter-gatherer mobility on the Peruvian Southern Coast from mollusk gathering seasonality. Journal of Archaeological Science 36 1073-1078.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Sitlivy V. 1999. Prehistoire europeenne 15: 87-111. Sitlivy V.  20093 Monographie de Prehistoire generale 7 Brussels.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Gayo E. M. Latorre C. Santoro C. M. (2015). Timing of occupation and
  regional settlement patterns revealed by time-series analyses of an archaeological
  radiocarbon database for the South-Central Andes (16-25S). Quaternary International
  356 4-14.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gayo E. M. Latorre C. & Santoro C. M. (2015). Timing of occupation and
  regional settlement patterns revealed by time-series analyses of an archaeological
  radiocarbon database for the South-Central Andes (16-25S). Quaternary International
  356 4-14.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Gayo et al 2015
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Andes 14C database
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. Michczynski A. (1994). Andes
  radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological
  mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University Gliwice Radiocarbon Laboratory
  of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: BergadÔøΩ 2017
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ziolkowski M. S. Pazdur M. Krzanowski A. & Michczynski A. (1994). Andes
  radiocarbon database for Bolivia Ecuador and Peru. Varsovia-Gliwice Andean archaeological
  mission of the Institute of Archaeology/Warsaw University & Gliwice Radiocarbon
  Laboratory of the Institute of Physics Silesian Technical University.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Legoupil 2003
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Fontugne et al 2004
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carre 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Lavallee et al 1999
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prat S.  2011. PLoS ONE 6/6 e20834
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Assoko 2000
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Lavallee D. Bearez P. Chevalier A. Julien M. Usselman P. Fontugne M.
  (1999). Paleoambiente y ocupacion prehistorica del litoral extremo-sur del Peru:
  las ocupaciones del Arcaico en la Quebrada de Los Burros y alrededores (Tacna Peru).
  Boletin de Arqueologia PUCP 3 393-416.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Carre M. Klaric L. Lavalee D. Julien M. Bentaleb I. Fontugne M. Kawkwa
  O. (2009). Insights into Early Holocene hunter-gatherer mobility on the Peruvian
  Southern Coast from mollusk gathering seasonality. Journal of Archaeological Science
  36 1073-1078.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Sitlivy V. 1999. Prehistoire europeenne 15: 87-111. Sitlivy V.  20093
  Monographie de Prehistoire generale 7 Brussels.'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog