Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
044.412° N, 100.736° W
Coordinates (DMS)
044° 24' 00" W, 100° 44' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (7)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
SI-474 CHARCOAL Juniperus virginiana (id. by W. Weakly) AMS 1140±60 BP 1241–928 cal BP A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Stuckenrath and Mielke 1970: 195 Bird et al. 2022
SI-379 CHARCOAL NA AMS 1030±190 BP 1300–652 cal BP A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Parmalee 1977; Mielke and Long 1969: 169; Luwickson et al. 1993: 155 Bird et al. 2022
SI-316 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 980±130 BP 1176–673 cal BP Toom 1992 Bird et al. 2022
SI-475 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 860±60 BP 909–679 cal BP Toom 1992 Bird et al. 2022
SI-317 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 840±100 BP 955–566 cal BP Toom 1992 Bird et al. 2022
SI-318 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 690±140 BP 925–470 cal BP Toom 1992 Bird et al. 2022
ETH-11040 OTHER grass reed AMS 690±60 BP 723–551 cal BP Johnson 2007 Smithsonian Monograph Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@misc{Johnson 2007 Smithsonian Monograph,
  
}
@misc{Toom 1992,
  
}
@misc{A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Parmalee 1977; Mielke and Long 1969: 169; Luwickson et al. 1993: 155,
  
}
@misc{A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Stuckenrath and Mielke 1970: 195,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Johnson 2007 Smithsonian Monograph","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Toom 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Parmalee 1977; Mielke and Long 1969: 169; Luwickson et al. 1993: 155","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Stuckenrath and Mielke 1970: 195","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Johnson 2007 Smithsonian Monograph
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Toom 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Parmalee 1977;
  Mielke and Long 1969: 169; Luwickson et al. 1993: 155'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'A.M. Johnson 1977: 18; Fawcett 1988; Thiessen 1977: 74; Stuckenrath
  and Mielke 1970: 195'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog