Site types
Enclosure, enclosure, settlement, and

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
049.957° N, 015.722° E
Coordinates (DMS)
049° 57' 00" E, 015° 43' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Czechia (CZ)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (134)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
VERA-686 wood Quercus NA 6230±30 BP Manning et al. 2015
GrN-4754 plant macrofossils Poaceae NA 6270±65 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-692 NA NA 6370±40 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-687 wood Quercus NA 6215±30 BP Manning et al. 2015
LJ-2053 charcoal NA NA 5800±150 BP Manning et al. 2015
GrN-4755 charcoal NA NA 6180±45 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-696 wood Quercus NA 6305±45 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-693 wood Quercus NA 6330±35 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-689 NA NA 6210±35 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-688 NA NA 6335±40 BP Manning et al. 2015
M-1897 charcoal NA NA 6320±230 BP Manning et al. 2015
M-1896 charcoal NA NA 6250±230 BP Manning et al. 2015
LJ-2037 charcoal NA NA 6300±150 BP Manning et al. 2015
LJ-2032 charcoal NA NA 6200±150 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-698 wood Quercus NA 6320±50 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-697 NA NA 6090±35 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-695 wood Quercus NA 6290±40 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-694 wood Quercus NA 6300±35 BP Manning et al. 2015
VERA-690 wood Quercus NA 5825±35 BP Manning et al. 2015
GrN-4752 charcoal NA NA 6170±45 BP Manning et al. 2015

typological date Typological dates (181)

Classification Estimated age References
Neolithic NA Kiel DB 2036
Lengyel NA NA
Neolithic NA Vogel 1967
Lengyel NA NA
Neolithic NA Crane, H. R. - Griffin, J. B. (1968). University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates XII. Radiocarbon, 10, 61-114.
LBK NA NA
Neolithic NA Crane, H. R. - Griffin, J. B. (1968). University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates XII. Radiocarbon, 10, 61-114.
LBK NA NA
EN NA NA
Linearbandkeramik NA NA
EN NA NA
Linearbandkeramik NA NA
EN NA NA
Linearbandkeramik NA NA
EN NA NA
Linearbandkeramik NA NA
EN NA NA
Linearbandkeramik NA NA
EN NA NA
Linearbandkeramik NA NA

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

@dataset{EUROEVOL,
  title = {The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset},
  author = {Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan, S.},
  date = {2015-07-09},
  url = {https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan, UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP counts and >36,000 biometrics.},
  langid = {english}
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2018,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2019,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2020,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2021,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2022,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2023,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2024,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2025,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2026,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2027,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2028,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2029,
  
}
@misc{Vogel 1967,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2034,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2035,
  
}
@misc{Kiel DB 2036,
  
}
@misc{Crane, H. R. - Griffin, J. B. (1968). University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates XII. Radiocarbon, 10, 61-114.,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 141, 163,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 123f., 163,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 123, 141,
  
}
@misc{Jadin 2003; Breunig 1987, 123f., 163,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987, 84, 123f.,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 123f. 163,
  
}
@misc{Jadin 2003; Breunig 1987 123f. 163,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 141 163,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 123 141,
  
}
@misc{Breunig 1987 84 123f.,
  
}
@misc{CalPal,
  title = {CalPal Edition 2022.9},
  author = {Weninger, Bernie},
  year = {2022},
  month = {sep},
  doi = {1010.5281/zenodo.7422618},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/record/7422618},
  abstract = {CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  month_numeric = {9}
}
@dataset{EUROEVOL,
  title = {The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset},
  author = {Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan, S.},
  date = {2015-07-09},
  url = {https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/},
  urldate = {2023-09-07},
  abstract = {This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan, UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP counts and >36,000 biometrics.},
  langid = {english}
}
@article{RADON,
  title = {RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.},
  author = {Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter},
  date = {2012},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Neolithic Archaeology},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {1–4},
  url = {https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116},
  abstract = {In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
[{"bibtex_key":"EUROEVOL","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset}","author":"{Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan, S.}","date":"{2015-07-09}","url":"{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan, UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP counts and >36,000 biometrics.}","langid":"{english}"}]{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2018","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2019","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2020","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2021","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2022","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2023","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2024","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2025","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2026","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2027","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2028","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2029","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Vogel 1967","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2034","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2035","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Kiel DB 2036","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Crane, H. R. - Griffin, J. B. (1968). University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates XII. Radiocarbon, 10, 61-114.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987, 141, 163","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987, 123f., 163","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987, 123, 141","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Jadin 2003; Breunig 1987, 123f., 163","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987, 84, 123f.","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987 123f. 163","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Jadin 2003; Breunig 1987 123f. 163","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987 141 163","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987 123 141","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breunig 1987 84 123f.","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"CalPal","bibtex_type":"misc","title":"{CalPal Edition 2022.9}","author":"{Weninger, Bernie}","year":"{2022}","month":"{sep}","doi":"{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}","url":"{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}","abstract":"{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}","copyright":"{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}","howpublished":"{Zenodo}","month_numeric":"{9}"}][{"bibtex_key":"EUROEVOL","bibtex_type":"dataset","title":"{The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset}","author":"{Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan, S.}","date":"{2015-07-09}","url":"{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/}","urldate":"{2023-09-07}","abstract":"{This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan, UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP counts and >36,000 biometrics.}","langid":"{english}"}][{"bibtex_key":"RADON","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}","author":"{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian, Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}","date":"{2012}","journaltitle":"{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}","volume":"{14}","pages":"{1–4}","url":"{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}","abstract":"{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller 2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy, still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level, it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates, but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e. g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia – is collected and successively augmented.}"}][{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
- :bibtex_key: EUROEVOL
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset}"
  :author: "{Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan,
    S.}"
  :date: "{2015-07-09}"
  :url: "{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural
    Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan,
    UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon
    data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating
    between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections
    of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and
    families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP
    counts and >36,000 biometrics.}"
  :langid: "{english}"
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2018
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2019
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2020
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2021
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2022
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2023
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2024
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2025
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2026
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2027
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2028
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2029
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Vogel 1967
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2034
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2035
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Kiel DB 2036
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Crane, H. R. - Griffin, J. B. (1968). University of Michigan Radiocarbon
  Dates XII. Radiocarbon, 10, 61-114.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 141, 163
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 123f., 163
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 123, 141
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Jadin 2003; Breunig 1987, 123f., 163
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987, 84, 123f.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 123f. 163
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Jadin 2003; Breunig 1987 123f. 163
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 141 163
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 123 141
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breunig 1987 84 123f.
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: CalPal
  :bibtex_type: :misc
  :title: "{CalPal Edition 2022.9}"
  :author: "{Weninger, Bernie}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{sep}"
  :doi: "{1010.5281/zenodo.7422618}"
  :url: "{https://zenodo.org/record/7422618}"
  :abstract: "{CalPal is scientific freeware for 14C-based chronological research
    for Holocene and Palaeolithic Archaeology.}"
  :copyright: "{Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, Open Access}"
  :howpublished: "{Zenodo}"
  :month_numeric: "{9}"
---
- :bibtex_key: EUROEVOL
  :bibtex_type: :dataset
  :title: "{The Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe. EUROEVOL Dataset}"
  :author: "{Manning, K. and Timpson, A. and Colledge, S. and Crema, E. and Shennan,
    S.}"
  :date: "{2015-07-09}"
  :url: "{https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469811/}"
  :urldate: "{2023-09-07}"
  :abstract: "{This dataset comprises the primary data collected for the Cultural
    Evolution of Neolithic Europe project (EUROEVOL), led by Professor Stephen Shennan,
    UCL. The dataset offers the largest repository of archaeological site and radiocarbon
    data from Neolithic Europe (4,757 sites and 14,131 radiocarbon samples), dating
    between the late Mesolithic and Early Bronze Age, as well as the largest collections
    of archaeobotanical data (>8300 records for 729 different species, genera and
    families, and the largest collection of animal bone data with >3 million NISP
    counts and >36,000 biometrics.}"
  :langid: "{english}"
---
- :bibtex_key: RADON
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{RADON - Radiocarbon Dates Online 2012. Central European Database of 14C
    Dates for the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age.}"
  :author: "{Hinz, Martin and Furholt, Martin and Müller, Johannes and Raetzel-Fabian,
    Dirk and Rinne, Christophe and Sjögren, Karl-Göran and Wotzka, Hans-Peter}"
  :date: "{2012}"
  :journaltitle: "{Journal of Neolithic Archaeology}"
  :volume: "{14}"
  :pages: "{1–4}"
  :url: "{https://www.jna.uni-kiel.de/index.php/jna/article/view/65/116}"
  :abstract: "{In order to understand the dynamics of cultural phenomena, scientific
    dating in archaeology is an increasingly indispensable tool. Only by dating independently
    of typology is it possible to understand typological development itself (Müller
    2004). Here radiometric dating methods, especially those based on carbon isotopy,
    still play the most important role. For evaluations exceeding the intra-site level,
    it is particularly important that such data is collected in large numbers and
    that the dates are easily accessible. Also, new statistical analyses, such as
    sequential calibration based on Bayesian methods, do not require single dates,
    but rather demand a greater number. By their combination significantly more elaborate
    results can be achieved compared to the results from conventional evaluation (e.
    g. Whittle et al. 2011). A second premise of RADON is that of „Open Access“. This
    approach continues to be applied in the international research community, which
    we welcome as a highly positive development. The radiocarbon database RADON has
    been committed to this principle for more than 12 years. In this database 14C
    data – primarily of the Neolithic of Central Europe and Southern Scandinavia –
    is collected and successively augmented.}"
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog