Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
061.569° N, 144.462° W
Coordinates (DMS)
061° 34' 00" W, 144° 27' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (29)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
WIS-26 CHARCOAL NA AMS 600±100 BP 730–344 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-1273 CHARCOAL NA AMS 720±70 BP 771–550 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-1274 CHARCOAL NA AMS 790±70 BP 904–564 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-2979 CHARCOAL NA AMS 840±70 BP 911–670 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
M-1096 CHARCOAL NA AMS 850±100 BP 956–571 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-14 CHARCOAL NA AMS 850±90 BP 929–653 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-10 CHARCOAL NA AMS 900±90 BP 956–675 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-2980 CHARCOAL NA AMS 910±70 BP 929–687 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-3024 CHARCOAL NA AMS 940±70 BP 959–693 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-11 CHARCOAL NA AMS 960±100 BP 1058–684 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-3023 CHARCOAL NA AMS 960±70 BP 1050–723 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-3064 CHARCOAL NA AMS 980±70 BP 1053–731 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-3022 CHARCOAL NA AMS 990±90 BP 1171–690 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
ISGS-3065 CHARCOAL NA AMS 990±70 BP 1055–734 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-8 CHARCOAL NA AMS 1000±70 BP 1057–739 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-9 CHARCOAL NA AMS 1020±80 BP 1173–733 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
WIS-13 CHARCOAL NA AMS 1140±100 BP 1285–802 cal BP Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27 Bird et al. 2022
SI-2171A soil; sol NA NA 5230±65 BP 6197–5770 cal BP West et al. 1996: 384 Bird et al. 2022
SI-2171 A soil; sol NA NA 5230±65 BP 6197–5770 cal BP West et al. 1996: 384 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-63671 charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 5460±60 BP 6396–6020 cal BP Bigelow and Powers 2001; West et al. 1996: 384 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Richens 1983,
  
}
@misc{Bigelow and Powers 2001; West et al. 1996: 384,
  
}
@misc{West et al. 1996: 384,
  
}
@misc{de Barros P. 1994,
  
}
@misc{Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27,
  
}
@misc{Aigner 1976; Laughlin 1975,
  
}
@misc{Denbow 1990,
  
}
@misc{Maslowski et al. 1995; Riggs 1986; Brandau and Noakes 1978: 499,
  
}
@misc{Girard Jeffrey S.2002    Phelps Lake and Jim Burt; Two Middle Woodland             Mounds in Northwestern Louisiana Caddoan             Archaeology 12(4):5-17,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Richens 1983","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Bigelow and Powers 2001; West et al. 1996: 384","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"West et al. 1996: 384","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"de Barros P. 1994","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin 1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Aigner 1976; Laughlin 1975","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Denbow 1990","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Maslowski et al. 1995; Riggs 1986; Brandau and Noakes 1978: 499","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Girard Jeffrey S.2002    Phelps Lake and Jim Burt; Two Middle Woodland             Mounds in Northwestern Louisiana Caddoan             Archaeology 12(4):5-17","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Richens 1983
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Bigelow and Powers 2001; West et al. 1996: 384'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'West et al. 1996: 384'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: de Barros P. 1994
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Semken and Falk 1987; Tiffany 1981 A Compendium of Radiocarbon Dates
  for Iowa Archaeological Sites; Bender et al. 1965: 400 1982: 84; Crane and Griffin
  1965: 132; Fishel 1997: 540; Vis and Henning 1969: 267; Faunmap 27'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Aigner 1976; Laughlin 1975
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Denbow 1990
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Maslowski et al. 1995; Riggs 1986; Brandau and Noakes 1978: 499'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Girard Jeffrey S.2002    Phelps Lake and Jim Burt; Two Middle Woodland             Mounds
  in Northwestern Louisiana Caddoan             Archaeology 12(4):5-17
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog