Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
041.163° N, 073.756° W
Coordinates (DMS)
041° 09' 00" W, 073° 45' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (21)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-51325 SHELL oyster NA 5210±70 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-51326 SHELL oyster NA 5470±80 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-70122 SHELL NA NA 5810±70 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-70123 SHELL oyster; marine shell NA 5170±70 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-72819 SHELL NA NA 2200±60 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-84458 SHELL NA NA 3520±50 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
GX-13666 SHELL NA NA 5715±180 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991 Bird et al. 2022
GX-1918 SHELL NA NA 5486±120 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207 Bird et al. 2022
GX-2324 SHELL NA NA 5426±130 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207 Bird et al. 2022
L-1036E SHELL Ostrea RADIOMETRIC 5981±200 BP Brennan 1974; Matt Boulanger personal communication 2016 Bird et al. 2022
L-1381 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 7281±100 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207 Bird et al. 2022
PITT-679 CHARCOAL NA RADIOMETRIC 735±30 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
PITT-713 SHELL NA RADIOMETRIC 5451±45 BP Claassen and Whyte 1995 Bird et al. 2022
QC-101 SHELL Ostrea sp.; marine shell RADIOMETRIC 5420±120 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207 Bird et al. 2022
QC-101-1 SHELL single oyster valve RADIOMETRIC 5341±100 BP Claassen (1994) Summary of the Results of Research… Bird et al. 2022
QC-101-2 SHELL single oyster valve RADIOMETRIC 5096±115 BP Claassen (1994) Summary of the Results of Research… Bird et al. 2022
QC-103 SHELL Ostrea sp.; marine shell RADIOMETRIC 2910±120 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207 Bird et al. 2022
QC-104 SHELL Ostrea sp.; marine shell RADIOMETRIC 720±95 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207 Bird et al. 2022
QC-105 SHELL Ostrea sp.; marine shell RADIOMETRIC 4970±105 BP Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207 Bird et al. 2022
QC-105-1 SHELL single oyster valve RADIOMETRIC 4891±80 BP Claassen (1994) Summary of the Results of Research… Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Claassen and Whyte 1995,
  
}
@misc{Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991,
  
}
@misc{Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207,
  
}
@misc{Brennan 1974; Matt Boulanger personal communication 2016,
  
}
@misc{Claassen (1994) Summary of the Results of Research…,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Claassen and Whyte 1995","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman 1983; Pardi 1976: 207","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Brennan 1974; Matt Boulanger personal communication 2016","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Claassen (1994) Summary of the Results of Research…","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Claassen and Whyte 1995
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Brennan 1977 1991; Claassen 1991; Funk and Wellman 1984: 91; Hoffman
  1983; Pardi 1976: 207'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Brennan 1974; Matt Boulanger personal communication 2016
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Claassen (1994) Summary of the Results of Research…
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog