Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
071.037° N, 088.910° W
Coordinates (DMS)
071° 02' 00" W, 088° 54' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
Canada (CA)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (13)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-42659 oak charcoal; charbon de chéne NA NA 320±90 BP Deaver 1983a 1983b Bird et al. 2022
Beta-42660 oak charcoal; charbon de chéne NA NA 510±80 BP Mitchell 1994 The Pueblo Grande Project: Feature Descriptions Chronology and Site Structure Bird et al. 2022
SI-5522 beech charcoal; charbon de hétre NA NA 65±60 BP Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996 Bird et al. 2022
SI-5523 wood charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 500±35 BP Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996 Bird et al. 2022
SI-5525 oaké charcoal; charbon de chéne? NA NA 355±45 BP Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996 Bird et al. 2022
SI-5527 oak charcoal; charbon de chéne NA NA 355±45 BP Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996 Bird et al. 2022
SI-5528 charcoal (51.1 g); charbon de bois NA NA 415±50 BP Boyce and Frye 1986; Long and Mielke 1967; Stuckenrath and Mielke 1970 Bird et al. 2022
TO-2609 oak charcoal; charbon de chéne NA NA 210±60 BP Prates et al 2013 Bird et al. 2022
TO-347 birch or alder charcoal; charbon de bouleau ou d' aulne NA NA 970±60 BP Linstädter 2004 Carvalho 2010 Bird et al. 2022
TO-712 iron; fer NA NA 1340±70 BP Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996 Bird et al. 2022
TO-712.2 iron; fer NA NA 550±60 BP Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996 Bird et al. 2022
TO-712.3 a iron; fer NA NA 500±60 BP Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996 Bird et al. 2022
TO-712.3a iron; fer NA NA 500±60 BP Rutherford et al. 1984; Esdale 2001; Esdale et al. 2001 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Deaver 1983a 1983b,
  
}
@misc{Mitchell 1994 The Pueblo Grande Project: Feature Descriptions Chronology and Site Structure,
  
}
@misc{Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996,
  
}
@misc{Boyce and Frye 1986; Long and Mielke 1967; Stuckenrath and Mielke 1970,
  
}
@misc{Prates et al 2013,
  
}
@misc{Linstädter 2004 Carvalho 2010,
  
}
@misc{Rutherford et al. 1984; Esdale 2001; Esdale et al. 2001,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Deaver 1983a 1983b","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Mitchell 1994 The Pueblo Grande Project: Feature Descriptions Chronology and Site Structure","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993; Manley and Jennings 1996","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Boyce and Frye 1986; Long and Mielke 1967; Stuckenrath and Mielke 1970","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Prates et al 2013","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Linstädter 2004 Carvalho 2010","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Rutherford et al. 1984; Esdale 2001; Esdale et al. 2001","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Deaver 1983a 1983b
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Mitchell 1994 The Pueblo Grande Project: Feature Descriptions Chronology
  and Site Structure'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Cresswell 1992; Fitzhugh 1993a; Harbottle et al. 1993; Laeyendecker 1993;
  Manley and Jennings 1996
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Boyce and Frye 1986; Long and Mielke 1967; Stuckenrath and Mielke 1970
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Prates et al 2013
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Linstädter 2004 Carvalho 2010
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Rutherford et al. 1984; Esdale 2001; Esdale et al. 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog