Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
069.306° N, 153.455° W
Coordinates (DMS)
069° 18' 00" W, 153° 27' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (27)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-36805 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9730±80 BP 11269–10778 cal BP Pippin 1982 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-50428 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10090±85 BP 11936–11320 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-50429 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10980±280 BP 13471–12102 cal BP Don Manuel Bird et al. 2022
Beta-50430 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9945±75 BP 11705–11221 cal BP Don Manuel Bird et al. 2022
Beta-52606 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10060±70 BP 11827–11280 cal BP Lyman 2001 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-55282 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9990±80 BP 11804–11245 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-55283 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10240±80 BP 12466–11644 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-55284 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9930±80 BP 11699–11205 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-55285 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10000±80 BP 11807–11250 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-55286 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 11660±80 BP 13745–13339 cal BP Reid and Gallison 1993:26 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-57429 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9900±70 BP 11684–11196 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-57430 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 11190±70 BP 13235–12921 cal BP Peacock 1998 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-69898 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10070±60 BP 11826–11330 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-69899 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9900±80 BP 11689–11192 cal BP Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Peak and Noble 1983 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-69900 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10050±90 BP 11876–11263 cal BP Reanier 1994 1996: 509 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-84649 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 9980±60 BP 11703–11250 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-84650 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10080±50 BP 11820–11398 cal BP Whittle et al. 2011 310; Chapman 1997 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-95600 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10230±60 BP 12438–11651 cal BP INTEGRAL. (1997). Arqueologia de Rescate: via alterna de la troncal de occidente Reio Campoalegre-Estadio Santa Rosa de Cabal (Informe Final). INTEGRAL S. A. Ministerio de Transporte Instituto Nacional de VIas Medellin (Unpublished). Bird et al. 2022
Beta-95913 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10080±60 BP 11871–11340 cal BP Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-95914 NA charcoal; charbon de bois NA NA 10130±60 BP 11938–11402 cal BP EARLY 2000; FOREST FARMSTEADS Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Lyman 2001,
  
}
@misc{Peacock 1998,
  
}
@misc{Pippin 1982,
  
}
@misc{Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502,
  
}
@misc{Don Manuel,
  
}
@misc{Reid and Gallison 1993:26,
  
}
@misc{Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Peak and Noble 1983,
  
}
@misc{Reanier 1994 1996: 509,
  
}
@misc{Whittle et al. 2011 310; Chapman 1997,
  
}
@misc{INTEGRAL. (1997). Arqueologia de Rescate: via alterna de la troncal de occidente Reio Campoalegre-Estadio Santa Rosa de Cabal (Informe Final). INTEGRAL S. A. Ministerio de Transporte Instituto Nacional de VIas Medellin (Unpublished).,
  
}
@misc{EARLY 2000; FOREST FARMSTEADS,
  
}
@misc{GRADY 1984,
  
}
@misc{Maslowski et al. 1995; Sharp 1990: 533,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Lyman 2001","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Peacock 1998","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Pippin 1982","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994 1996: 502","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Don Manuel","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Reid and Gallison 1993:26","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Peak and Noble 1983","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Reanier 1994 1996: 509","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whittle et al. 2011 310; Chapman 1997","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"INTEGRAL. (1997). Arqueologia de Rescate: via alterna de la troncal de occidente Reio Campoalegre-Estadio Santa Rosa de Cabal (Informe Final). INTEGRAL S. A. Ministerio de Transporte Instituto Nacional de VIas Medellin (Unpublished).","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"EARLY 2000; FOREST FARMSTEADS","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"GRADY 1984","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Maslowski et al. 1995; Sharp 1990: 533","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Lyman 2001
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Peacock 1998
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Pippin 1982
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Gal 1982: 177; Hamilton and Goebel 1999: 190; Kunz and Reanier 1994
  1996: 502'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Don Manuel
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Reid and Gallison 1993:26
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Breschini Gary S. Trudy Haversat and Jon Erlandson 1996; Peak and Noble
  1983
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Reanier 1994 1996: 509'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Whittle et al. 2011 310; Chapman 1997
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'INTEGRAL. (1997). Arqueologia de Rescate: via alterna de la troncal
  de occidente Reio Campoalegre-Estadio Santa Rosa de Cabal (Informe Final). INTEGRAL
  S. A. Ministerio de Transporte Instituto Nacional de VIas Medellin (Unpublished).'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: EARLY 2000; FOREST FARMSTEADS
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: GRADY 1984
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: 'Maslowski et al. 1995; Sharp 1990: 533'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog