Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
016.433° S, 068.831° W
Coordinates (DMS)
016° 25' 00" W, 068° 49' 00" S
Country (ISO 3166)
Bolivia (BO)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (63)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
CAMS-37361 charcoal NA AMS 2380±50 BP 2699–2328 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
P-125 charcoal NA Radiometric 2386±114 BP 2741–2150 cal BP Ralph 1959:57 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26610 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2410±80 BP 2726–2325 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37359 charcoal NA AMS 2460±80 BP 2725–2352 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
P-115 charcoal NA Radiometric 2468±133 BP 2846–2155 cal BP Ralph 1959:56 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-38402 charcoal NA AMS 2480±40 BP 2722–2370 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37356 charcoal NA AMS 2500±80 BP 2741–2365 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-38405 charcoal NA AMS 2510±60 BP 2744–2369 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-38401 charcoal NA AMS 2520±50 BP 2748–2430 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26611 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2530±70 BP 2755–2368 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26609 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2530±60 BP 2754–2371 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37357 charcoal NA AMS 2530±90 BP 2765–2355 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25873 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2540±60 BP 2758–2375 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
P-126 charcoal NA Radiometric 2550±116 BP 2860–2346 cal BP Ralph 1959:57 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25874 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2620±40 BP 2845–2545 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-26608 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2650±90 BP 2991–2465 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-37358 charcoal NA AMS 2700±130 BP 3163–2430 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-38530 charcoal NA AMS 2760±50 BP 2959–2760 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022
RL-492 charcoal NA Radiometric 2810±180 BP 3390–2489 cal BP Browman 1998:323 Bird et al. 2022
CAMS-25876 charcoal Chenopodium AMS 2810±50 BP 3059–2781 cal BP Whitehead 1999:18 Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [Browman 1998:323]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Whitehead 1999:18]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Ralph 1959:56]
  • No bibliographic information available. [Ralph 1959:57]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c]
@misc{Browman 1998:323,
  
}
@misc{Whitehead 1999:18,
  
}
@misc{Ralph 1959:56,
  
}
@misc{Ralph 1959:57,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}
{"bibtex_key":"Browman 1998:323","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Whitehead 1999:18","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ralph 1959:56","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"Ralph 1959:57","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: Browman 1998:323
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Whitehead 1999:18
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ralph 1959:56
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: Ralph 1959:57
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog