Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
030.648° N, 097.601° W
Coordinates (DMS)
030° 38' 00" W, 097° 36' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (59)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-207238 NA SEDIMENT carbonaceous sediment AMS 1100±40 BP 1173–925 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207239 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 1150±40 BP 1180–958 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207240 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 2560±40 BP 2757–2495 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207241 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 2480±40 BP 2722–2370 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207242 NA CHARCOAL Rosaceae AMS 2550±40 BP 2754–2493 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207243 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 2510±40 BP 2740–2465 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207244 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 1980±40 BP 2001–1798 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207245 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 2000±40 BP 2042–1828 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207246 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 2000±40 BP 2042–1828 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-207247 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 990±40 BP 958–793 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215912 NA SEDIMENT carbonaceous sediment AMS 1100±40 BP 1173–925 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215913 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 1550±40 BP 1524–1355 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215914 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 1170±40 BP 1179–971 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215915 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 980±40 BP 956–792 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215916 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 2460±40 BP 2707–2365 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215917 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 2190±40 BP 2330–2070 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215918 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 2430±50 BP 2705–2350 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215919 NA CHARCOAL NA AMS 2090±40 BP 2288–1942 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215920 NA CHARCOAL Quercus AMS 2590±40 BP 2773–2515 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022
Beta-215921 NA SEDIMENT carbonaceous sediment AMS 2070±40 BP 2144–1925 cal BP Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references 

@misc{Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology: A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern central Texas","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: 'Carpenter et al. 2013; Carpenter and Houk 2012 Siren Site Chronology:
  A reconsideration of the late Archaic to late prehistoric temporal sequence of eastern
  central Texas'
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog