Site type

Location

Coordinates (degrees)
040.618° N, 108.208° W
Coordinates (DMS)
040° 37' 00" W, 108° 12' 00" N
Country (ISO 3166)
United States (US)

radiocarbon date Radiocarbon dates (13)

Lab ID Context Material Taxon Method Uncalibrated age Calibrated age References
Beta-192975 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1660±70 BP 1704–1399 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-209188 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 3690±40 BP 4148–3906 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-209190 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1600±40 BP 1542–1390 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-209192 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 4750±70 BP 5592–5321 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-209194 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 2070±40 BP 2144–1925 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-209196 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1580±100 BP 1698–1299 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-209198 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1640±40 BP 1688–1407 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-212093 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1550±40 BP 1524–1355 cal BP REED AND NICKENS 1980 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-212094 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 4210±40 BP 4853–4617 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-212095 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 1600±40 BP 1542–1390 cal BP REED AND METCALF 2009 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-214332 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 4430±40 BP 5280–4870 cal BP PENNEFATHER-O'BRIEN ET AL. 1992 Bird et al. 2022
Beta-214333 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 7690±40 BP 8548–8402 cal BP REED PERSONAL COMMUNICATION Bird et al. 2022
Beta-214334 NA CHARCOAL NA NA 4490±40 BP 5302–4979 cal BP REED PERSONAL COMMUNICATION Bird et al. 2022

typological date Typological dates (0)

Classification Estimated age References

Bibliographic reference Bibliographic references

  • No bibliographic information available. [REED AND METCALF 2009]
  • No bibliographic information available. [REED AND NICKENS 1980]
  • No bibliographic information available. [REED PERSONAL COMMUNICATION]
  • No bibliographic information available. [PENNEFATHER-O'BRIEN ET AL. 1992]
  • Bird, D., Miranda, L., Vander Linden, M., Robinson, E., Bocinsky, R. K., Nicholson, C., Capriles, J. M., Finley, J. B., Gayo, E. M., Gil, A., d’Alpoim Guedes, J., Hoggarth, J. A., Kay, A., Loftus, E., Lombardo, U., Mackie, M., Palmisano, A., Solheim, S., Kelly, R. L., & Freeman, J. (2022). P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates. Scientific Data, 9(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 [p3k14c] 
@misc{REED AND METCALF 2009,
  
}
@misc{REED AND NICKENS 1980,
  
}
@misc{REED PERSONAL COMMUNICATION,
  
}
@misc{PENNEFATHER-O'BRIEN ET AL. 1992,
  
}
@article{p3k14c,
  title = {P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates},
  author = {Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob},
  year = {2022},
  month = {jan},
  journal = {Scientific Data},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {27},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  issn = {2052-4463},
  doi = {10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7},
  abstract = {Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.},
  copyright = {2022 The Author(s)},
  langid = {english},
  keywords = {Archaeology,Chemistry},
  month_numeric = {1}
}

{"bibtex_key":"REED AND METCALF 2009","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"REED AND NICKENS 1980","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"REED PERSONAL COMMUNICATION","bibtex_type":"misc"}{"bibtex_key":"PENNEFATHER-O'BRIEN ET AL. 1992","bibtex_type":"misc"}[{"bibtex_key":"p3k14c","bibtex_type":"article","title":"{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}","author":"{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth, Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman, Jacob}","year":"{2022}","month":"{jan}","journal":"{Scientific Data}","volume":"{9}","number":"{1}","pages":"{27}","publisher":"{Nature Publishing Group}","issn":"{2052-4463}","doi":"{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}","abstract":"{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale, comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}","copyright":"{2022 The Author(s)}","langid":"{english}","keywords":"{Archaeology,Chemistry}","month_numeric":"{1}"}]
---
:bibtex_key: REED AND METCALF 2009
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: REED AND NICKENS 1980
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: REED PERSONAL COMMUNICATION
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
:bibtex_key: PENNEFATHER-O'BRIEN ET AL. 1992
:bibtex_type: :misc
---
- :bibtex_key: p3k14c
  :bibtex_type: :article
  :title: "{P3k14c, a Synthetic Global Database of Archaeological Radiocarbon Dates}"
  :author: "{Bird, Darcy and Miranda, Lux and Vander Linden, Marc and Robinson, Erick
    and Bocinsky, R. Kyle and Nicholson, Chris and Capriles, José M. and Finley, Judson
    Byrd and Gayo, Eugenia M. and Gil, Adolfo and d’Alpoim Guedes, Jade and Hoggarth,
    Julie A. and Kay, Andrea and Loftus, Emma and Lombardo, Umberto and Mackie, Madeline
    and Palmisano, Alessio and Solheim, Steinar and Kelly, Robert L. and Freeman,
    Jacob}"
  :year: "{2022}"
  :month: "{jan}"
  :journal: "{Scientific Data}"
  :volume: "{9}"
  :number: "{1}"
  :pages: "{27}"
  :publisher: "{Nature Publishing Group}"
  :issn: "{2052-4463}"
  :doi: "{10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7}"
  :abstract: "{Archaeologists increasingly use large radiocarbon databases to model
    prehistoric human demography (also termed paleo-demography). Numerous independent
    projects, funded over the past decade, have assembled such databases from multiple
    regions of the world. These data provide unprecedented potential for comparative
    research on human population ecology and the evolution of social-ecological systems
    across the Earth. However, these databases have been developed using different
    sample selection criteria, which has resulted in interoperability issues for global-scale,
    comparative paleo-demographic research and integration with paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental
    data. We present a synthetic, global-scale archaeological radiocarbon database
    composed of 180,070 radiocarbon dates that have been cleaned according to a standardized
    sample selection criteria. This database increases the reusability of archaeological
    radiocarbon data and streamlines quality control assessments for various types
    of paleo-demographic research. As part of an assessment of data quality, we conduct
    two analyses of sampling bias in the global database at multiple scales. This
    database is ideal for paleo-demographic research focused on dates-as-data, bayesian
    modeling, or summed probability distribution methodologies.}"
  :copyright: "{2022 The Author(s)}"
  :langid: "{english}"
  :keywords: "{Archaeology,Chemistry}"
  :month_numeric: "{1}"

Changelog